湖南省岳陽市汨羅市弼時片區(qū)2022年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy the dictionaryBwhere I bought the dictionaryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dic

2、tionary2、 Could you tell me _? Next year.Awhen did he come backBwhen he came backCwhen will he come backDwhen he will come back3、 Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?Well, I only remember it was _ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.AanBtheCaD/4

3、、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aabroad coachBclothes monthCdeaf health5、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that6、To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.

4、Think twice, for most children are to deal with.Atired Btiring Cinterested Dinteresting7、-Would you mind my smoking here? -_. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all8、She asked me _.Awhat is the matterBwhat was the matterCwhat the matter isDwhat the matter was9、Musi

5、c is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthatCwho10、The teacher came into the classroom while the students _ their homework.Aare doing Bdid Cwere doing. 完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。Mrs Brown is eighty-six years old. She has no sons _daughters. She stays

6、alone. Her husband died ten years ago. But she doesnt move into a nursing home. She would like to 1 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 2 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment (報酬). She was a famous math 3 before she retired (退

7、休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 4 the street.When the kids come for help, she feels _and tries her best. People asked her 5 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She lives happily every day and always says

8、hello to people around her_a smile.“ Ive decided to love everything around me. So Im glad to do 6 Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my best 7 I love them very much and I like to help them every day.” she said.Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.1Aan

9、d Bor Cbut Dso2Alook like Blook at Clook for Dlook after3Ahelping Bworking Cstudying Dteaching4Ateacher Bnurse Cworker Dcleaner5Ado Brun Cclean Dplay6Alazy Bhappy Csad Dboring7Awhy Bwhere Cwhen Dhow8Afor Bon Cwith Din9Aany Bnothing Csomething Deverything10Aexample Bgift Cteacher Dguard. 語法填空12、Dear

10、editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos,

11、 they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses.

12、 It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you

13、 will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hosp

14、ital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became b

15、etter gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides s

16、afety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.Atouches Bpeople Chugs Dexperiences2The story of the twins tells us _.Atwins should be placed in bed together Bthe po

17、wer of a hug is greatCtwins can look after each other well Dmedical treatments are important3Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other moreDWe dont nee

18、d hugs when we grow older.4The best title of the passage can be _.AThe great importance of Hugs BThe different ways of HugsCThe traditional cultures of Hugs DThe interesting stories of HugsB14、Extreme ironing (極限熨燙) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you somethi

19、ng about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使結(jié)合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do

20、it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top

21、 of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皺褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snow

22、boarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You

23、 must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already i

24、roned near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unu

25、sual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA rea

26、l iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it

27、 is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.C15、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he

28、was watching for a miracle（奇跡）. This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felixs stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until th

29、e farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to

30、 run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）. The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Ch

31、ristmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（凍

32、結(jié)）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1（小題1）What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passage?A平穩(wěn)地 B興奮地 C謹(jǐn)慎地 D可怕地2（小題2）Whats the correct order of the following sentences? a. Felix escaped from the

33、 cat. b. Felix went into Farmer Mikes room. c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in. d. Felix filled a bag with rice. e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.Ab-d-a-c-e Bb-d-c-e-a Ca-b-c-e-d Da-b-c-d-e3（小題3）How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?AExci

34、ted. BHopeful. CAngry. DUpset.4（小題4）Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?ALove me, love my dog.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CLife is one trouble after another.DIt is better to be poor than to be dishonest.D16、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to

35、you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (漢字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to thecontestant, explained its

36、 meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10

37、 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (詞條) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” sai

38、d Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (傳承) Chinese culture,” said Su.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇

39、最佳答語，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1Lu Jialei was born in _.A1997 B1999 C2001 D20022Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.Afor more than one weekBas long as one weekCfor more than half a monthDas long as half a month3What does the underline word “contestant” mean?A主持人 B觀眾 C選手 D親友團4Lu Jiale

40、is secret weapon to win was that _.AShe paid attention to detailsBShe was the smartest contestantCShe found the beauty of Chinese languageDShe studied how Chinese characters were formed5From the passage we can learn _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.Atrying to write Chinese char

41、actersBusing chopsticks when having mealsCgiving and receiving presents at ChristmasDspending the Spring Festival with familiesE17、 Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them f

42、or many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (鉛) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used t

43、he graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and use

44、d them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a sma

45、ll eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.1The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDshapes2People began to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina3Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter a

46、nd harder4Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils from both the English and the GermansChe couldnt find enough graphite in FranceDhe wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil5Which of the following is NOT true?A

47、Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.BThe first wood pencils were made in America.CGerman people first used mixed materials to make pencils.DPeople first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.F18、The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. The

48、re are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They have greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each oth

49、er. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their ow

50、n greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.They allow you to send your greetings on a special date. So you can plan for the occasion(場合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some f

51、lowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love and give them a great surprise.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow

52、us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.1（小題1）More and more people like sending _ to each other.Atraditional cards Be-cardsCflowers Dcomputers2（小題2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passa