2023屆山東省棗莊山亭區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Before taking medicine, follow the _ on the package carefully.AinfluenceBinstrumentCinstructionsDinterview2、Have you decided where to go for

2、 your summer vacation?Not yet. We_ go to Changchun. It is cool there.AshouldBmayCneedDmust3、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left4、China is famous for _. They live only in China.ABCD5、You are such _

3、 honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /6、 is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow much7、_! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confiden

4、ce leads to success. Good luck!ATake it easyBTake pride inCTake it seriously8、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B禁止釣魚(yú) No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD單行道 One Way9、Dont throw away the clothes that you _. You can give them to children in the poor villages.Awea

5、rBdont wearCare wearingDwont wear10、-Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.-Thats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion. 完形填空11、 One day, a woman walks into a hat (帽子) shop. The man in the shop says, “Good 1 .” “Good afternoon,” the woman says, “I see a green

6、 hat 2 red flowers on it in your window. Can you take it out of there?”“Sure, Im happy to do that for 3 . ” the man says. And he thinks, “ Women usually look at 4 things before they buy one. 5 this woman is different. Its great because the woman wants to buy the hat.” He is very 6 . “Do you want me

7、to put it in a box or you 7 it now?” he asks.“Oh, I dont 8 it,” the woman answers, “I 9 want you to take it out of your window. I walk past your 10 every day, and I dont like to see the ugly (丑陋的) thing here. ”When the man hears that, he cant say anything at all.1AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight2Awi

8、thBofCaboutDin3AmeBitCherDyou4AmanyBbadColdDfew5AAndBButCBecauseDOr6AafraidBspecialCsorryDhappy7AputBwearCstayDfind8AseeBmakeCwantDopen9AonlyBalsoCsometimesDnever10AhotelBofficeCshopDtheatre. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting f

9、or the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The

10、 group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends

11、group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast.

12、 His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet)

13、than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patie

14、nce, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos a

15、nd donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public ins

16、tead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that,

17、little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In

18、my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between b

19、oys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early loveCteach boys how to talk with girls2We should keep touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .Awith a good state of mindBin secretCin public3If you are a shy person, you can .Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonly

20、have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sex4The underlined word“ ditch” means in Chinese.A波浪B泥潭C困難5A person at adolescence is .Aold enough to fall in loveBgood at making friends with each otherCeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveB14、 Ive been skiing since I was

21、 eight or nine years old. Ive been on expeditions (探險(xiǎn))in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier. They were both excellent snowboarders. That day,

22、 I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of

23、 tons of snow was coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of metres, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up. I looked around, and for a few seconds, I actually stopped being frightened. I ha

24、d a moment to stop and to look at the power of the avalanche. I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峽谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall because I was so far away, and they looked tiny to me. OK, Im going all the way to the bottom! I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mounta

25、in another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me; it was powerful. But in the end. I felt the valance slow down and I just fell heavily over the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris ( 碎雪) across the botto

26、m of the mountain 300m wide. They couldnt believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I dont know, maybe. But I do know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so be grateful to God.1From the passage, its tr

27、ue that_.Athe writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanBthe avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayCthe writers friends came to learn skiing with the writerDthe writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow2Which word can best describe the writers feeling towards the

28、 avalanche?AExcitedBScaredCHappyDPatient3The underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe mountainsBthe treesCJeremy and XavierDthe valleys4In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. The snow pushed me hard down into the bottom of the valley.b. Jeremy and Xavier were se

29、eing me in a safe place.c. I stopped for a while to see the avalanche.d My friends came to my side.e. I heard a loud voice and saw a huge avalanche coming behind me.Ab-e-c-a-dBb-e-a-c-dCd-c-a-b-eDd-e-c-a-b5According to the writer, _.Ahis experience and his friends have changed himBits impossible to

30、know the force of the snowCone should not live a meaningless lifeDhe doesnt mind the matter of life or deathC15、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm prov

31、ided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones wer

32、e missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said h

33、esitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; the response was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud

34、voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandf

35、ather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I h

36、ost the television program Mister RogersNeighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can cou

37、nt on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.1Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfathers farm.BFred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.CFred was sure that his parents would agree with

38、his climbing the stonewalls.DFred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?ABecause he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.BBecause his parents were very strict with him.CBecause his family thought it was dangerous to c

39、limb the stonewalls.DBecause his grandpa didnt like him going out.3What can we infer from the passage?AThe TV program Mister Rogers Neighborhood is popular with children in America.BFreds grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.CTheres only one person in this whole world that likes Fred a

40、s he is.DWhen Fred was young, he didnt take his parents opinions seriously.D16、 Two girls, one older and the other younger, became close friends as a result of the same misfortune they met with- -a fire made them lose their homes and their mothers. Both of them were disfigured and had several operat

41、ions on their faces, yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.Girl A (the older one ), returning from the hospitals ICU to her bed, was scared and almost passed out at the first looking like a ghost, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed. She said,”

42、I met a ghost on the railing. How horrible! I was really terrified, but I didnt collapse(崩潰) completely. When is it that one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am still alive.”The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl B (the younger one) raised a

43、question: “Do you know why I am so glad?” She gave the answer without waiting for a reply, “ Because when I got hold of a loop(吊圈) on a bar in the bus to make myself stand like others, I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands.”Girl Bs words were also very moving. She replied, “Hey, you know, don

44、t be surprised by what Im going to say. It was true. Let me ask you first. Do I look pretty? No, of course not. But before 11 years old I was pretty. I has snow-white skin, big eyes and a round face. I was also a wild kid. I think Id grow up naughty if I was not properly educated. I would fall in lo

45、ve with other boys and become a bad girl, if I hadnt met the disaster. I disliked going to school. Id prefer playing all day long. If there were not such a fire, I wouldnt have had chances of meeting so many kind strangers that help me to realize how wonderful life is. If there were not such an acci

46、dent, I would grow into a beautiful lady. But now I am more considerate, grateful, hard-working and independent of others. Such a person as I am today will always be pretty all my life.”We never know what is waiting for us ahead. Yet, we still have the right to choose a positive attitude to face it.

47、1The underlined word “disfigured” in Paragraph 1 means ?A厭惡的B毀容的C殘疾的D頹廢的2Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?ABecause she couldnt accept the changes on her faceBBecause she was too sad about the death of her motherCBecause her operation was successful and she felt too excited.DBecause

48、 she was too weak to keep awake after the operation.3Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThe older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.BThe younger girl felt happy when holding the loop in the bus.CThe younger girl wanted to play all day long after the disaster.DThe two girls didnt gi

49、ve up their belief in life and still felt grateful.4In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. Two girls talked on the telephone.b. A terrible fire happened.c. The younger girl hated going to school.d. The two girls mothers died.e. The older girl had an operation on her face.A

50、b-d-e-c-aBb-d-a-c-e.Cc-b-d-e-aDc-b-d-a-e5Whats the best title of the story?AA terrible FireBTwo Terrified GirlsCRise from the FireDAn Encouraging ConversationE17、1There were already _ childrens book fairs before.A7 B25 C26 D552People can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ at the fair.Amusic Bactivities Cb

51、ooks Dmovies3The book fair will last for _ hours.Aone Bfive Csix Dseven4The fair will be at _ if the weather is good.ANichols park BYour backyardC5480 South Kenwood Avenue Dthe HPNC5We can usually see this _.Ain a book Bon a newspaperCin a textbook Din the backyardF18、A young prince had just recentl

52、y become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying

53、 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still

54、 thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the kin

55、g. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbo

56、ur country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “condense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make the