安徽省蒙城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_classroom is quite different from _.ATheir; weBTheirs; usCTheir; oursDThey; ourselves2、 Although the product is popular, we sti

2、ll need to _ new markets.Right! We can sell them to other countries.Aopen upBgive upClook up3、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.Aor Bbut Cso Dand4、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice5、For everyones safety，we _ always remember the law agains

3、t driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould6、- Its impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. Its too difficult. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while _ on it.Aquite; working Bvery; to work Ctoo; working Dmore; to work7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing an

4、d in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held8、What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?Awhy did you get itBwhen will you get itCwhere you got itDhow will you get it9、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the bes

5、t keywords.Apet careBpet problemsCe-petDdifferent pets10、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.Ain Bon Cat Dto. 完形填空11、 Last weekend at the airport, I had some extra time before going through security (安檢) to catch my plane. While wondering what to do, I decided it was the perfect time and

6、place to 1 for an act of kindness to do.Outside security there was a girl having 2 for sale. I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to 3 them to. She looked a little confused (迷惑的), so I 4 perhaps she could give them to someone who looked like a little 5 .

7、That was because he or she might need some cheering up.At first, the girl answered, “Thats crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something 6 for a stranger, and she understood.“Ill never know how it turns out, ”I said, “ but you will have the opportunity to make someones

8、 good day.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to 7 the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “ Its fine to leave them in there 8 the person who you want to give them comes.”At that point, I think she was between surprise and happiness, because it m

9、ight be her first time to meet a customer like me. I 9 for the flowers , said goodbye, and joined in the security line. What a nice day I had!1AwaitBleaveCguideDlook2AflowersBcandiesCpaintingsDpancakes3AsellBcompareCgiveDmail4AintroducedBsuggestedCexpectedDoffered5AafraidBfriendlyCspecialDsad6AkindB

10、scaredCrightDsimple7AplantBtakeCgrowDmove8AafterBsinceCuntilDas9ApaidBheadedCspokeDreached. 語法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more

11、 slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought th

12、at she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why

13、 are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I

14、looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop m

15、e from going on. 閱讀理解A13、Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce (繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live. Here are some interesting facts about flowers plants. Most plants grow flowers each year, but some take much longer. The century plant (龍舌蘭) grows

16、only one flower and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant from South America called Puya raimondii. It doesnt grow a flower until it is 150 years old, and after that it dies, too. The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought to be the common watermeal (無根萍). Its leaves are only 1mm acro

17、ss! Bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboo in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few flower each year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboo of the same kind will flower almost at the same time, where it is 6 growing!

18、 Nobody knows why. The white flower of the Amazon water lily (睡蓮)is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated (授粉). The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers arepoisonousto bees. If they touch the flowers, they will die.1Which of the following plants

19、needs the longest time to grow flowers?AThe bamboo. BThe watermeal.CThe Puya raimondii. DThe Caucasian lime.2From the fourth paragraph we know that _.Abamboo is the most amazing plant in the worldBall kinds of bamboo grow beautiful flowers every yearCthe flowers of a bamboo is as large as the size o

20、f a footballDthe same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time3The Amazon water lilys white flowers can _.Achange color Bgrow longCkill bees Dattract insects4The underlined word “poisonous” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A有香味的 B有毒的C有吸引力的 D有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的5Which of the following is TRUE acco

21、rding to the passage?AMany insects get their food from flowers.BAfter growing a flower, the century plant will grow better.CThe common watermeal has the smallest leaves in the world.DBees will die if they touch the leaves of the Caucasian lime.B14、A ship met a storm at sea and only two of the men we

22、re able to swim to a small, deserted island. Not knowing what else to do, they agreed to pray(祈禱) to God on opposite sides of the island.Of course, the first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit tree on his side. But there was nothing on the other mans side.Lat

23、er the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship.The first man decided to leave a

24、lone. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice, “Why are you leaving your friend on island?”“Myblessings are mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered.”“You are wrong!” the voice said. “He had only one prayer, w

25、hich I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of our blessings.”“Tell me”, the first man asked, “what he prayed for?”“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of others prayers for us1The

26、first man decided to leave alone because he thought _.Athe second man didnt like himBthe second man didnt want to leaveChe was the one that prayed for the shipDthe second mans prayers were all answered2The underlined word “blessings” means _ in Chinese?A祈福 B同意C善良 D責(zé)任3The first man could get all the

27、things because _.AGod was kind to him Bthe second man prayed for himCGod thought he was unlucky Dthe second man prayed for nothing4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to live on an island BTwo men on a shipCHow to pray DA friends prayerC15、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our soc

28、iety has a terrible lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to r

29、espect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pa

30、y more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often ignore (忽視） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe

31、in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is t

32、his honesty that will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is pr

33、obably_A價(jià)格 B價(jià)值觀念C生活習(xí)慣 D愛好2According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _Aloyalty BhonestyClove Drespect3With love in our heart, we will _Agrow up and become strongerBbelieve in each otherCnot hurt others and be good to othersDrealize our problems and find ways to solve them4The

34、 best title of the passage can be _.AValues We Need For Our SocietyBLove & HonestyCOur SocietyDHow To Change Our SocietyD16、If you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you he

35、ar of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But thats true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Dont you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so i

36、t is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思維). It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a higheffectiveenvironment for students to consider and take action in difficult situa

37、tions.“A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is

38、not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.1（小題1）Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?ABecause many students like it.BBecause the world

39、is developing in a fast way.CBecause students can learn some important skills.DBecause students are not allowed to play at home.2（小題2）The underlined word “effective” means “_” in Chinese.A有效的 B友好的C有用的 D真實(shí)的3（小題3）Some dont believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_.Amost stud

40、ents dont like StarCraft.Bthey think StarCraft is not easy to playCthey think that the StarCraft class cant bring enjoyment to studentsDthey dont think students are allowed to play computer games at school4（小題4）Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts about who invented the game, StarCraft.BIts about

41、 a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.CIts about the importance of university education.DIts about how to be a winner in the business world.E17、Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like children, they use a “ look and learn” ways when the

42、y go about their tasks.Scientists at Oxford universities designed an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and sometimes they use their han

43、ds.10 dogs were divided into two groups-Group1 and Group2. In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owners actions. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times. Scie

44、ntists recorded the time to see which group was first to get 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark more quickly than Group2.So

45、the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can copy actions that they see. Dogs imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互動(dòng)）with humans than by evolution(進(jìn)化).”Scientists said，“A dogs behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and learn similar behavior.

46、We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”1The scientists believe dogs imitative behavior mainly comes from_.Aproper rewards BdomesticationChuman-dog interactions Devoluti

47、on2The best title may be “_”ADogs can finish their tasks quickly. BDogs are interesting animals.CMasters always set good examples. DDogs behave like their masters.3From the experiment, we know _.AIt took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.BThe dogs that copied their mas

48、ters finished the required task much sooner.CThe dogs that were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly.DThe dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly.4According to the last paragraph, we can infer _.Aa cruel man can raise a cruel dogBd

49、ogs can be influenced by anyoneCdogs always behave positivelyDdogs are the best kind of petsF18、 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide

50、that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn

51、 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After sh

52、e bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1“Mosquito” means _ in Chinese.A蒼蠅B蜻蜓C跳蚤D蚊子2We know mosquitoes very well because _.Athey can be found easilyBthey fly here and thereCthere are many kinds of themDthey can fly3If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Ag