2023屆山東省聊城市莘縣市級名校中考聯(lián)考英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項選擇1、Read it aloud _ the whole class can hear you clearly.Aso thatBifCwhenDalthough2、How do you find the film by that famous director?_ I guess she is out of her talent.AWonderful.BNo idea.CVery boring.DWhich film?3、 me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTo give4、-Todays yo

3、ung people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have5、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to6、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top

4、student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example7、 My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _ my car in the garden.AwashedBwashingCwas washingDwere washing8、Li Ming failed the final exam, s

5、o he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest9、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an10、Whats your father doing now? He _ the room.AcleanedBcleansChas cleanedDis cleaning. 完形填空11、 On the first day of my 11th

6、 grade, I wasnt excited when I looked at my timetable and saw “Biology II-Robin Haworth, Rom 301”. I had never liked biology and I found it 1 . After I entered the room, I took a seat in the very back and waited for my new teacher. The bell rang and Mrs. Haworth entered the classroom. She began to t

7、ell us how her class was going to be difficult and that if we couldnt take the 2 , she would gladly let us leave.The class required lots of 3 . This was especially hard for me because I was balancing a new school with a new part-time job. My grades soon began to 4 . Just as I began to get a D, Mrs.

8、Haworth asked me what was up. I told her about the difficulty I was having. She listened to me and I knew she truly 5 my life and my problems. She told me that she understood me but that I needed to learn how to manage my time better. Mrs. Haworth greatly 6 my ability by helping me learn to solve my

9、 problems by myself. If I got a C in a test, she would ask me to deal with the 7 I missed and tell her why. She 8 increased my grades but taught me how to study harder. I got to know that if I had done my best for the first time I did it, I wouldnt have so many 9 . And after many trials, my grades b

10、ecame better.I had never had an adult who opened up to me and 10 me as her equal. Over the past years she has taught me that if I want to be excellent, I am the one who can make that happen.1AamazingBpracticalCboringDimportant2AexperienceBchallengeCeducationDvalue3AcompetitionBattentionCconversation

11、Dcreation4AfallBchangeCimproveDmiss5Acheered forBcared aboutClooked afterDbelieved in6AsupportedBinfluencedCdevelopedDdisplayed7AotherBothersCanotherDones8AevenBeverCsometimesDnever9AbusinessBmysteriesCdifferencesDmistakes10AcalledBfoundCtreatedDneeded. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過

12、3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving

13、(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know

14、how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the

15、 language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. But how much do they get?In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their

16、children have to do chores.In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds.In London, children get 10 pounds every week, children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British,

17、boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocket money. Thats why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less than 1 each week, 22% spend between 1 and 5, and 20% spend over 5 each week. What do they buy w

18、ith their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.Some parents may ask the question, the answer is: Of course yes!If children have some pocket money, they can learn to find out what things cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:If you

19、 spend it all at once, there is no money until your next “pay day”.If you buy the wrong thing, youll be more wise next time.If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)1In Britain, kids in primary school get _ each month.A4 or 5 B9 poundsC16 or 20 pounds D36 pounds2_ get the

20、 most pocket money according to the passage.AChildren in London BChildren in WalesCChildren in the US Dchildren in China3Afour Beleven Cnine Ctwenty4According to the passage, most children usually spend pocket money on _.A B C D5If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _ next time.Abecome mor

21、e intelligentBsell them to othersCwaiting for next “pay day”Dfind some ways to return themB14、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南極冰蓋最高點) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a statio

22、n there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (標(biāo)本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples f

23、rom the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地區(qū)).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系統(tǒng)) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is,

24、 and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth bec

25、ause Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 mete

26、rs below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose the right order (順序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the changes of the weather.A Chinese team landed on

27、the Antarctic icecap peak. The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A B C D4From this passage, we can infer (推斷): After the Chinese team landed on theAntarctic icecap peak, _.Awe can go there for holidaysBthe worlds weather must be better and bett

28、erCthe peak will be the best place for people to live inDour country will do better in the worlds weather researchC15、For Chinese students nowadays, no matter what kind of schools they are going to universities, high schools and even primary schools, they have to face and tackle the problem of learn

29、ing English. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the self-study classroom.When nearly all students attention is focused on English, looking at the situation of our mother language, even Chin

30、eselinguistsget confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the society, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings are all around.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language a

31、nd also one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries.Besides, there are 282 Confucius Institutions around 88 countries and regions in the worl

32、d that are teaching Chinese, while more than 260 institutions from 50 countries and regions applied to establish Confucius Institutions. The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China.For those foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language, what kind of attitude should

33、 the Chinese have? Frankly speaking, learning English itself shouldnt have been criticized too much, and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to show our culture and society.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1In China, it is true that .AIf you want go to some college of Arts, it is neednt

34、learn English.BIt is easy for most Chinese to learn English.CEnglish has become one of the most important courses in China.DChinese student just learn English in the self study classroom2What is the meaning oflinguists?A文字專家 B語言學(xué)會C文學(xué)家 D語言學(xué)家3Chinese is/has around the world.Athe most speakers Bthe old

35、est in historyCthe most popular Dthe most important4What we can learn form this passage?AIt is necessary for every Chinese to learn English wellBMore and more foreigners have enthusiastically learning Chinese.CConfucius Institutions spread all over the world.DLearning English is good for Chinese to

36、learn the culture about the English countries.5Which is the best title for this passage?AEnglish Is Very Import in ChinaBChinese Is the Most Popular in the WorldCMore and More Foreigners Learn ChineseDIts Time to Protect Chinese LanguageD16、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you

37、might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed,

38、 can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to s

39、moking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature c

40、onsiderably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot，they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into t

41、he throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor

42、than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries？ASmokin

43、g. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best title for the passage？ACool it Down before

44、Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.E17、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book

45、2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B1315C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe red planetBthe weather on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfec

46、t book for kids aged 75CThe Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest animalF18、When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-strip (連環(huán)畫) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky.He failed every subject in the

47、 eighth grade. And though he did manage to make the schools golf team, he lost the only important match of the season straight away.Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasnt that the other students disliked him. It was just that no one really cared all that much. In fact, Sparky wa

48、s surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind that if things were meant to work out, they would. One thing was important to Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud

49、of his artwork. No one else enjoyed it. But that didnt seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors refused to consider his ideas. Despite (即使；盡管) that, Sparky was sure about his ability. He even decided to become an artist.So, after fi

50、nishing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples (樣本) of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was refused. One more confirmation that he was a loser.But Sparky still didnt give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own lifes story in cartoons. The main chara

51、cter would be a little boy who symbolized the boy who always lost. You know him well. Because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon (現(xiàn)象). People readily identified with this “l(fā)ovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own

52、 past, of their pain and their shared humanity. The character soon became famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying, whose work was refused again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts cont

53、inues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.1The underlined part “he learned to live with it” in Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky _.Adecided not to make an effort in schoolBlearned to say no to

54、being treated badlyCdidnt care because no one called him a loserDcame to accept not being cared about by other students2Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon, _.ASparky doubted whether being an artist was in his future.Bsome yearbook editors encouraged Sparky to keep on drawingCno one valued Sparkys artwork and it was refused