2023屆福建省廈門市湖里區(qū)湖里中學中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、 My house is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t2、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students c

2、an hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as3、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrassing4、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /5、You two wont take the l

3、ead you work hard together.AUntilBunlessCifDwhen6、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer7、Our school is not far from the _ / p:k /?ApackBpassCparkDpick8、Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wh

4、enever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having9、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink10、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C

5、、D 四個選項中, 選出一個最佳答案I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Im so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too . I didnt even see you.” We were very _, the stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying good-bye.But at home, a different 1 is told. How we treat our lovedones, the young and

6、 the old. Later, in the kitchen, as I cooked our supper, my daughter 2 , very quietly. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted at her. She left, with her little 3 broken. I didnt realize how hard Id spoken.That night, as I 4 awake in bed, Gods quiet _ spoke to me an

7、d said, “While with strangers, you are polite, but with those you love, you didnt do it properly. Go and look right now on the _floor, youll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she _brought for you. She picked them herselfpink, yellow and blue.”By this time, I felt sad and sma

8、ll and now my own _fell. I quietly went to her bed, “wake up, my dear daughter.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them on the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, “Im so sorry that I 5 them today . And I shouldnt have shouted at you that w

9、ay.” She whispered(低聲說), “Mommy, thats okay. I still love you anyway.” I hugged her and said, “I love you too and love your _, especially the blue.”1（小題1）Ahappy Bhungry Cpolite Dsmart2（小題2）Ajoke Blie Csaying Dstory3（小題3）Acried Bsang Cjumped Dentered4（小題4）Aheart Bfinger Chead Dtoy5（小題5）Alay Blaid Cst

10、ood Dslept6（小題6）Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dsmell7（小題7）Abedroom Bliving room Ckitchen Dclassroom8（小題8）Ahair Bclothes Ctears Dteeth9（小題9）Asold Bstole Cbroke Dmissed10（小題10）Awords Bclothes Csmile Dgift. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dong

11、dong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, m

12、any students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 s

13、ame class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice f

14、uture. 閱讀理解A13、In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson. Could you see something different of the girl in the picture? She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers when she came to this world. It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a little dog, he said

15、one of the little dogs front paw is missing, said Johnsons mother. He wanted the dog to grow up with a child, and the child also has something wrong with his or her body. After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that he was missing a paw

16、 as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.” The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film Forrest Gump, Forrest Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday. He follows her everywhere she goes, said Johnsons mother. We alway

17、s want Johnson to know that being different is not bad, People, even animals, no one is the same. I think its good for her to see that.1Johnson was born without _.Afingers Bfeet Cfingers and feet2From the passage we can know the little dogs _.Aleft front paw is missingBright front paw is missingCrig

18、ht back paw is missing3Whats the name of the little dog according to the passage?AForrest Gump BLt. Dan CJohnson4Which is true according to the passage?AJohnson lost her feet and fingers in an accident.BForrest Gump gave Lt. Dan to Johnson.CLt. Dan loves to play with Johnson very much.5The underline

19、d word “He” refers to _ in the passage.Athe man BForrest Gump CLt. DanB14、Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 153

20、6. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873

21、it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mou

22、ntains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondonBBanffCNew YorkDAlberta2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D213_ was open to the public in 1885.AGreen ParkBH

23、yde ParkCBanff National ParkDCentral ParkC15、ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近視)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Doing eye exercis

24、es every day.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pock

25、et money to do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is this form above most probably written for?AParents.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydontknowhowtogetonwellwithclassma

26、tes.CBecausetheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming short-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadinginbedCReadinginthesunDReadingtoolong4If you feel stressed, you should _.AdolesshomeworkBmakeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationCfight

27、withothersDhavesomesnacks5Peter is very fat. Maybe he _.AplayscomputergamestoomuchBhastoomanysnacksCB or DDdoesntliketodoexerciseD16、In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-co

28、lored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the worlds best cave art. The clay figures (泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grottos greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 cav

29、es. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies (飛天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays a pipa (琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new

30、 ideas.Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage (遺產(chǎn)) Site.Now it attracts visitors from all over th

31、e world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, dont forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.1How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)?AOver 4.BAbout 492.

32、CAbout 2000.DOver 366.2Why do visitors have to buy tickets online?ATo enjoy the clay figures and paintings.BTo experience how ancient people lived.CTo obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.DTo see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3Where m

33、ight the passage be taken from?AA storybook.BA tourist guide.CA sports newspaper.DA fashion magazine.E17、Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in pl

34、aying with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two thin

35、gs, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It wa

36、s even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web

37、(WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of

38、 the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people s

39、hare technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1What was Tim BernersLee interested in？ALooking for jobs in different cities.BTalking to people around the world.CStudying how to connect computers.2The

40、underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”AWorking on early computersBConnecting different facts togetherCRepeating the answers to the same questions3Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible.BHe made the first compu

41、ter when he was 21 years old.CHe helped people understand better how the brain works.4In what order did the following events take place?aTim worked in England.bTim worked in Switzerland.cTim made his first computer.dTim invented the World Wide Web.eTim studied science at Oxford University.Acedab Beb

42、acdCecabd5What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?AHe is not famous because he is not rich.BHe has changed our lives and he is great.CHe did nothing special but make people a good life.F18、A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department (公關(guān)部). A beautiful gir

43、l with a masters degree(碩士學位) went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together -with another girl. Both of them were outstanding, not only in looks but also in education. The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she wou

44、ld get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, Can you come to the office next Monday? Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldnt make a decision at the moment, so she said, I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer. The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, I

45、f so, let s wait till you are ready. The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遺憾地), Sorry, another suitable candidate (選手)has got the job. You had better try another place. The beautiful girl wa

46、s surprised. She asked for an explanation(解釋) and was told, What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind. That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.1The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because_Ashe didnt like the jobBshe didnt exp

47、ect the examiner would ask such a questionCshe didnt want to answer the questionDher parents would be angry if she didnt ask them2We can learn from the passage that_Athe company lost its best clerkBno girl got the jobCthe other girl who failed at the last interview might get the jobDthe examiner was very pleased with the girl3The examiner regarded_as the most important.Aa persons confidenceBa persons knowledgeCapersonsageDa person s beautiful looks4The underlined phrase ri