2023屆山東省德州市慶云縣中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、A lot of people like reading newspapers _ they can learn what is happening in the world.Aso thatBeven thoughCas soon as2、- Could you please tell me ?- Next Monday.Awhen

2、did you leave for BeijingBwhen you left for BeijingCwhen will you leave for BeijingDwhen you will leave for Beijing3、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth4、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others while looking for a job.AactivityBarti

3、cleCadvantageDagreement5、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful6、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; a

4、re7、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards8、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching9、Lets go on a picnic

5、this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardly10、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf. 完形填空11、 It was my first day at Grade 6.And the first lesson was 1 English.When

6、I was doing nothing,Mr.Gough,our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.To my surprise,he held up a book,The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe,and asked “Who 3 it?” I put my hand up,because Poe was my favorite writer.Mr.Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book.My

7、reply made him smile,and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.After that,English classes became a new interest for me.Mr.Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it.“Dont just read it,” he said.As time passed,we developed a real friendship.He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future.

8、When I left school,he said to me,“You have a gift for writing,Tony,and one day youll come to realize how 8 it is.Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 have passed.Now,every time I sit down to write 10 ,I think of Mr.Gough.He was more than just an English teacher,because he also tau

9、ght me useful lessons in life.1AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested2AwalksBwalkedCwas walkingDis walking3AreadsBreadChas readDhad read4AifBwhenCwhatDhow5AwroteBwritingCto writeDwritten6Awork outBact outCput outDcome out7AteacherBactorCwaiterDwriter8AusefulBbeautifulCcarefulDthankful9AA yearBSome yea

10、rCYearsDEvery year10Aanything newBsomething newCnew anythingDnew something. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面對(duì)話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enj

11、oy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of

12、 the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help s

13、taring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、In order to deal with the shortage (短缺) of womens restrooms in public places, unisex (不分性別的) public toilets have been introduced into many cities.

14、 Will you feel comfortable using such a public toilet? Youre welcome to share your ideas.Cathy (China)Toilets should be separated into mens and womens. As a woman, I dont want to share the same toilet with men which will make me feel embarrassed. I dont think that making all the toilets unisex can s

15、olve this problem.Mark (Australia)I think increasing the number of womens toilets is the best choice. I always feel sorry for the ladies as there never seems to be enough toilets and they always have to wait in line.Roger (the US)In the United States, there are lots of public unisex toilets. The toi

16、let here is a one-room toilet, so each person can be alone with a locked door. When a woman leaves, a man can go in. In my opinion, it is silly and very _ for men and women (and kids) to mix together in the same room!Nick (the UK)There have been unisex toilets all over London for years. This just is

17、nt a big deal. If the doors offer enough safety and protection, I dont have a problem with it in most situations. In France unisex toilets are also common, and they have been around for years.1Why are unisex public toilets introduced?ABecause sharing is quite popular nowadays.BBecause unisex public

18、toilets are very popular.CBecause people are looking forward to them.DBecause there arent enough restrooms for women.2How ill Cathy feel if she has to use a unisex public toilet?AExcited.BEmbarrassed.CUpset.DWorried.3What is Marks advice?AIts better for men and women to share the toilet.BIts necessa

19、ry to build more toilets for women.CIts better to offer much protection for unisex toilets.DIts necessary to change some mens toilets into womens.4Which of the following words can be put in “_”?AdangerousBinterestingCeducationalDpossible5Whats the passage mainly about?AWhy womens toilets are fewer t

20、han mens.BHow unisex public toilets become popular.CDifferent opinions about using unisex public toilets.DDifferent ideas about how to build public toilets.B14、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job.

21、 Family to feed.”At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(評(píng)論) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples,

22、a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣稱) something they could do away

23、 with for the week.When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been

24、looking for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlin

25、ed word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from our needCgiving him a postcard Dgiving from our abundance2Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The man was thankful with tears.b. Each child picked some food for the man in the store.c. A poor man lost his job a

26、nd asked people for help.d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.e. They saw the poor man outside the supermarket and took pity on him.Ac-e-d-b-a Bc-e-b-d-a Ce-c-d-b-a De-c-b-d-a3What can we infer(推測(cè)) from the last paragraph?AThey will try their best to help more people in the f

27、uture.BThey wont help more people because they cant afford to do so.CThey had helped many people before offering this poor man help.DIf mother had said NO, the kids would have helped in a different wayC15、閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（共5 小題，計(jì)10 分）There was once a king who had a great pa

28、lace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to

29、 cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain wha

30、t had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飛蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then_many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very

31、beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生態(tài)平衡) to get back again,” said the young

32、man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.1Why did the king cut down the old tree?ABecause he hated the old and dry tree.BBecause he wanted to plant a young tree there.CBecause he didnt want moths to live in the tree.2What was the result after the tree was cut down?AThe garden was m

33、ore beautiful than before.BThe animals left the garden.CThe king was very happy.3The underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A驅(qū)趕 B利用 C吸引4If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would .Abe very angryBmake him richCorder him to leave5The story tells

34、us that .Ait will take many years for the natural balance to get back againBits easy for us to keep the balance of natureCold trees should be cut downD16、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take

35、the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with

36、 girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twains idea of childhood is magical a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes o

37、f Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twains writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. Thats why he is so loved in the US he wasnt afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in womens right to vote in election

38、s and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.“Tom was a great hero once more the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.1According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, y

39、ou are likely to think _.Aits not worth all the praiseBits as wonderful as you imaginedCits better to read it with teachersDits even better than you imagined2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA brief description of the novel.BWhere Twains idea of childhood comes from.CHow naughty and adventurous Tom

40、 Sawyer is.DWhat makes Tom Sawyers adventures so wonderful.3What does the underlined word “mock” mean?Amake changes to Bmake fun ofCgive reasons for Dgive examples of4Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?AHe supported womens right to vote.BHe wrote bad things about US wars abroad

41、.CHe criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.DHe showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.E17、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war b

42、etween Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解決爭(zhēng)端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still,

43、 the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.It is such a casual (不經(jīng)意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting c

44、an mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every

45、 day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽視), but through it we can make the world better for another person.1Wor

46、ld hello day was created by _AIsrael BEgypt CFrance DUnited Natons.2What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?ATo say “hello” Bto pass byCto raise your head Dto make his day3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?ABecause they are shy BBecause they are politeCBecause they are strange. DBecause

47、they ae different4Which one is True according to the passage?AGreeting requires a lot of effort.BWe can say “hello” only on Nov.21.CSaying “hello” will bring about world peaceDWe can make the world better by greeting others.5The purpose of the writer is to _AAsk people to smile Bask people to be pol

48、ite .CEncourage people to stop war DEncourage people to say “hello”F18、 WeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students opinions. 1In

49、 Guo Ruitings idea, _.Aits necessary to use WeChat in classBthe teacher cannot control the class easilyCstudents will not play games or QQ in classDthe teacher should use it carefully2Sun Jiayang agrees that _.Astudents should use WeChat once a weekBone teacher is enough in a WeChat classCstudents can use WeChat in any class as they likeDthe teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat3In Liu Qings class, _.Astudents always use WeChat in classBstudents are not