2023屆河南省林州市第七中學(xué)中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth2、Some people are interested

2、in _womens sense of smell is better developed than _of men.Awhich; thatBwhat; oneCwhich; oneDwhether; that3、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healt

3、hierDdont drink; healthier4、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited5、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as6、Could you please tell me ?Oh, Ill go there to attend a party.Awhe

4、n youll go to BeijingBhow youll go to BeijingCwhy youll go to BeijingDwhether youll go to Beijing7、How is George now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBprovidedCpassedDoffered8、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBun

5、tilCafterDunless9、China is _ country in the world.Athe third largest Bthe largest third Cthe third large Da third largest10、 Is there anything to drink in the fridge? No, there is _ left.AallBbothCneitherDnone. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Bi

6、ll and Mari are happy couple .Bill is musical , athletic and fun loving .Mari is creative ,playful and caring .Bills 1 include skiing ,hiking and gardening while Mari 2 time cooking , gardening and hiking .They 3 love music and play many instruments together . They live 4 a safe, friendly neighborho

7、od.Bill and Mari had their son Sammy five years after they got married. He is a lovely 5 now. This family 6 playing music together , going to Grannys house , camping , playing with family and friends , and visiting different kinds of fun places 7 the playground , zoo , and beach . Mari loves being a

8、 stay-at home mom. She and Sammy are always 8 doing fun activities together. Bill loves to come home after a busy day at work and play with Sammy in their studio.They especially look forward to holidays. They love the holiday 9 it gives them good reasons to get together with family and friends to en

9、joy good food and conversations. Christmas is a good time for their family, they love to decorate their home, the tree and sing Christmas songs together after 10 a Christmas Eve dinner.1Asports Binterests Cmatters Dhobby2Aspends Btakes Ccosts Dpays3Anone Ball Cboth Deither4Aon Bin Cunder Dwith5Agirl

10、 Bboy Csister Dpet6Alove Bhate Cfind Dstop7Alook like Bas long as Cas soon as Dsuch as8Abored Bangry Cbusy Dpleased9Abecause Bunless Cuntil Dif10Ainviting Bconsidering Csharing Dfilling. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing

11、 things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it

12、. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when your

13、e having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are

14、on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (發(fā)音) will be excellentJust se

15、nd and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文學(xué)) of the countryNow speaking the foreig

16、n language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning oneHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will ta

17、ke a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessaryThey need the language

18、 in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able toread books and reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard workMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for them1Before the Se

19、cond World War people learned a foreign language in order to _Aspeak to each otherBlisten to the radioCread something they didnt knowDwrite the literature of the other country2The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _Ausing the language six or more hours a dayBlearning the language at

20、schoolCstudying the language in the foreign countryDreading the foreign stories as many as possible3The passage mainly tells us thatAthe more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageBit is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksCit is not good for you to learn a foreign l

21、anguage by yourselfDthe quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you must pay for itB14、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into

22、 the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長度）of its string (線).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been

23、 flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kit

24、e festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box

25、kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pul

26、l down the palace. BTo fight against the king.CTo search for the kings treasure. DTo find out the length of the kite string.2What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A測定 B選擇 C了解 D考察3One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.Ato give thanks for a good h

27、arvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country4When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?AIn 1752. BIn 1898. CIn 1903. DIn 1933.5What would be the best title for the text?A

28、The History of Kites BThe Experiments of KitesCThe Invention of a Kite DThe First Record of a KiteC15、Jenny didnt know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money for their dance costumes (服裝). What were they g

29、oing to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt she needed to come up with an idea. .At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but it had ended. Nobody wanted to bring the bags o

30、f bottles to the recycling center.Jenny saw a chance. She went to see the headmaster. If members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team? asked Jenny.I think thats a great idea, Jenny, said Ms. Weaver. But

31、if another team wants to take over next season, Ill have to give them a chance, too. Jenny agreed that it was fair. She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to Florida, but they were a lot clo

32、ser. She would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.1Jennys team would go to Florida .Ato raise moneyBto have a trip thereCto take part in a competitionDto buy their dance costumes.2If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, she needed the support of first.Athe headmaster Bt

33、he dance teamCanother team Dthe recycling center3which of the following is TRUE?AJenny found many ways to raise money.BJenny could collect money at the recycling center.CThe team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.DJenny collected enough money from the empty bottles.4Whats the best title

34、 for this passage?AThe ways to raise money. BThe recycling bottles.CThe dance teams costumes. DA closer dreaming.D16、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it

35、 can also make us in trouble sometimes.The thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.Chinese can be a direct l

36、anguage, but in English, people often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if”If you have a close friend,

37、 you may still run into trouble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent done it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.If you have foreign friends

38、 in different countries, the time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them a

39、t the proper time.1According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.ApoliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?ABecause we mustnt play jokes online

40、.BBecause our friends are easy to be angry.CBecause it can help us avoid lots of troubles.DBecause we cant see our friends online.4According to the passage, which of the following is right?AIt is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime.BUsing the proper way to chat online is necessary.CDont ask you

41、r friend to do something for you by MSN.DNever play jokes with your friends.E17、Samantha(her husband， John， called her Sam)left the doctors house looking perfect， satisfied with her appearance.The year was 1862. It seemed that the war with the North would never come to an end. Sams father had left a

42、s soon as possible， fighting for their land， for their new government， for the South.At last， Samantha reached the house that she and John owned. It was a cold， rainy night， and she was glad to be home. She stepped into the sitting room. John sat in an armchair， reading a book. When he saw her， he p

43、ut the book down， and stood， reaching his arms out for her. They kissed briefly. He put a hand to her now slightly round belly(肚子) and asked， “What did the doctor say?”“He said the baby was fine and that I seemed healthy. Do you have any news?”“Surprisingly， yes.” John hesitated for a moment， as if

44、deciding how he would stop what he was about to say， and then unwillingly continued， “Ive been required to join the army.”Sam screamed， “What?” She was near tears. “But-but were just starting out.” Her voice shook. “I thought that after two years of begging my mother to let the two of us get married

45、 that our life would finally be happy. Isnt there any way you can get out of this?”John answered， “Im afraid not.” “Please. Please， John， if you love me， please get out of this. Break a leg or do something.” She began to cry. John comforted her， resting her head on his shoulder. “Sam.” “What?”“Name

46、the child after me； name it John or Joanna. Ill come back as soon as I can. I promise.”Sam smiled， knowing that John never broke a promise. She put her hand to her belly， and， unknown to her， the baby was a girl.And unknown to both of them， the promise that John had just made would be the only promi

47、se he would ever break.1Sam visited the doctor probably because she _.Atried to see her husbandBwanted to look perfectCneeded an examination for her babyDwas a little worried about her appearance2According to the passage， which of the following statements is TRUE?ASams father had been dead for some

48、time.BA new government was set up in the South.CSams mother lived in the North on her own.DThe South was attacked by foreign countries.3Sam asked John to “break a leg” in order to _.Alet John get away from the warBprepare for the birth of their babyCmake sure that John would come backDknow how much

49、John loved her4It can be inferred that John _.Awas required to join the armyBlied to his wifeCoften broke his promisesDdied in the warF18、Do you know how many numbers there are in your cellphone number? Your cellphone number has 11 digits(數(shù)字). You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.

50、China has the longest cellphone numbers in the world, longer than the US or Australia. Why is that?The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China M

51、obile Communications Corporation and 186 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is registered (注冊) in. And the last four digits are random. You may get the last numbers that you like or not.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest

52、population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Cellphone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you ca

53、ll a number that you havent contacted (聯(lián)系) for a long time , you may find its owner has changed.Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit cellphone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the US, Australia and India use cellphone numbers with 10 digits, Canadas cellphone number are perhaps the world s shortest. They use seven digits.1Among the 11 digits, which digits can tell w