安徽省滁州市九校聯(lián)考2022-2023學年高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he _ it.Acouldnt have attendedBneednt have at

2、tendedCwouldnt attendDshouldnt attend2This kind of gel pen which _ smoothly is quite popular with students.Ais written Bis writing Cwrote Dwrites3It rained this morning, _ actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.AwhatBwhenCwhereDwhich4Next week I will go to a job interview. will

3、you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourself _.Astand outBturn outCwork outDpick out5Keep up your spirits even if you _ fail hundreds of times.AmustBneedCmayDshould6Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.Amake BturnCget Dgrow7I wou

4、ldnt have missed the train if I _ up earlier.AgotBhad gotCwill getDhave got8We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。Athe； theB/ ； theCthe；/D/ ； /9 Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars. Heres the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice dayDLets

5、call it a day10I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwould change11The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhether12_ you consider that the airline handled 80 million pass

6、engers last year, the accident figures are really very small.AUnless BWhenCBefore DThough13Amazing! You wear slippers at work.Dont you know its a fashion?AmustBshouldCcanDmay14Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.Awith what toBwith that she c

7、anCin which toDwith which to15Im sure that your letter will get _attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.AcontinuedBimmediateCcarefulDgeneral16Teachers in primary schools _ influence the kids fall under should be role models.AwhoseBwhoCwhereDwhich17With the number of homecoming overseas stu

8、dents _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot18Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDget on with19Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants t

9、o come with me?Id love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont _ it for anything.AoverlookBtradeCmissDforget20 I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）One day when

10、I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange probleminability to read.In the library, I found my way into the “Childrens Room”. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few bo

11、oks off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my “secret sharer”, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money t

12、o care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the books cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的) to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos: the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I

13、borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a brush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his w

14、ay back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running togetherMy mothers call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had

15、 read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my “miraculous(奇跡)” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom

16、performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1、The authors mother told him to borrow a book in order to _.Aencourag

17、e him to do more walking Blet him spend a meaningful summerChelp cure him of his reading problem Dmake him learn more about weapons2、The book caught the authors eye because_.Ait reminded him of his own dogBhe found its title easy to understandCit contained pretty pictures of animalsDhe liked childre

18、ns stories very much3、Why could the author manage to read the book through?AHe was forced by his mother to read it.BHe identified with（對某事有同感） the story in the book.CThe book told the story of his pet dog.DThe happy ending of the story attracted him.4、Which one could be the best title of the passage

19、?AMy Passion for Reading BMums Strict OrderCReunion with My Beagle. DThe Charm of a Book.22（8分）Honesty is the best policy. We may agree that admitting mistakes and behaving in a genuine way is the right way to lead our lives, but is there something in our human nature that makes us immoral? For exam

20、ple, in some shops and car parks you can find an honesty box-a box where you pay for something by putting money in it-but it relies on you putting the right amount of cash in. This relies on people being honest and not trying to cheat but it does provide a temptation to get away with not paying the

21、full amount.Philip Graves, a psychologist, suggests that this temptation is part of our evolution. He says: “We have evolved with the ability to be dishonest. Its part of our evolutionary psychological make-up-because if we can gain an advantage over the people around us, we have a greater chance of

22、 surviving.”So why do we place such importance on being honest if we benefit from being dishonest? Its because it is selfish behavior. If everybody acted selfishly and dishonestly all the time, the world would be a very unpleasant place. As Philip Graves says: “There is a balance to strike between t

23、he extent to which we can feather our own nest, so to speak, and the risk of being ostracized (排斥) by the group.” So, for societies to work together we need to trust each other and therefore we need to be honest.Being trustworthy with money is of course vital for an economy to survive. But being hon

24、est with words is another matter, saying what we think to someone can get us into hot water. However, a new anonymous messaging app has been designed that lets anyone with a link to your profile (簡介) to send you a message without knowing who its from. The app now has 300 million users which perhaps

25、indicates how honest we really like to be-but in all honesty, do you want to know what people think about you? Is honesty always the best policy?1、What does an honesty box require people to do?AGet the change out of it freely. BPut the correct amount of money in it.CDonate the pocket money to others

26、. DPay a larger amount of money.2、According to Philip Graves, being dishonest .Ais a disadvantage Bshould be advocatedCis part of our evolution Dhelps people survive, better3、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AThe reason for being honest BThe benefit of being dishonestCThe outcome of selfishne

27、ss DThe importance of group work4、What can we infer from the text?AHonesty is always the best policy.BThe author is in favor of dishonesty.CThe market of the new app is promising.DBeing honest with words is sometimes improper.23（8分）Microsoft has developed a new smart phone app that identify eye sign

28、als and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease (運動神經(jīng)元癥) to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements immediately and change them into letters, words and sentences.For

29、people suffering from ALS (漸凍癥) , also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS are expensive, not strong under sunlight, and require frequent re-adjustment and material, relatively steady se

30、tups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To ease off the disadvantages, we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, strong, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by

31、 pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each is equal to a different eye movement. By looking up, dow

32、n, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented a

33、t the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May. (265)1、According to the passage, people with ALS can communicate with others by _.Aeye contact Bbody languageChand shaking Dlanguage expression2、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of GazeSpeak?Acheap BunsteadyCaccessible Dlearna

34、ble3、How do the speakers use the app?AThey point at the letters they want on the phone.BThey predict the word or sentence they try to say.CThey turn to the listeners to speak out the letters for them.DThey look in the four directions to choose the grid of letters.4、Which of the following might be th

35、e best title for the text?APeople Suffering From ALS Needs HelpBSmartphone App Helps ALS Sufferers Speak With EyesCHow Do People With ALS Communicate With OthersDResearchers Develop The New Smartphone App24（8分） When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault.”

36、 or “I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great pow

37、er over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more r

38、egularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather tha

39、n simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using

40、 your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents

41、. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is”. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.1、According to the passage, winners_.Adeal with problems rather than blame othersBmeet with fewer difficulties in their livesChave responsible and a

42、ble colleaguesDblame themselves rather that others2、The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_.AavoidBacceptCimproveDconsider3、When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_.Afind a better way to handle the problemBblame him for his lack of responsibilityCtell him

43、 to find the cause of the problemDask a more able colleague for help4、When problems occur, winners take them as_.Aexcuses for their failuresBbarriers to greater powerCchallenges to their colleaguesDchances for self-development25（10分）If you look on the Internet, you will see that almost every day of

44、the year celebrates some kind of food. These “holidays” have become very popular across the United States. They often are trending stories on Twitter, and described in the U.S. media. They give people a chance to enjoy something they might not eat normally, like National Onion Ring Day, for example.

45、Food holidays also give restaurants and other businesses a chance to promote their products.But where did these distinctly American “holidays” come from?Many are the invention of an Alabama man, John-Bryan Hopkins. He writes about food for his F website.Hopkins told Time magazine that when he began

46、his site in 2006, there were only 175 “holidays.” “I filled in the rest,” he said. Some of his favorites are National Oreo Cookie Day on March 6 and National Tater Tot Day on February 2.The National Day Calendar has a list of all the different food and non-food related “holidays.” In the past, the w

47、ebsite used to let anyone create their own day - for a price. But now, the site only accepts requests from businesses and other organizations.While some food “holidays” are indeed made-up, many have historical roots. For example, National Beer Day on April 7 marks the end of a U.S. ban on the produc

48、tion, transport, import and sale of alcoholic drinks. The ban lasted from 1920 until 1933. The Salvation Army, a Christian group, launched U.S. National Doughnut Day on June 1, 1938. It was meant to honor women who served soldiers doughnuts during World War I.But not everyone likes food holidays.Bet

49、hany Jean Clement is a food writer for the Seattle Times newspaper.She wrote, “I get that some people might be excited by, say, National Doughnut Day.But you really can have a doughnut any day you want!”Tavi Juarez, of F, thinks national food holidays are here to stay. She told the Seattle Times, “I

50、n my humble opinion, I believe that food holidays will continue to grow in popularity online. Because theres a lot of negativity out there, why not choose to celebrate food instead?”1、What can we learn about food holidays from Paragraph 1？APeople can enjoy their favorite food on the holidays.BRestau

51、rants will make much money during the holidays.CPeople can eat any food they want on the holidays.DOnly special food are served on the holidays.2、When did the first National Beer Day probably begin?AIn 1920 BIn 1933CIn 1913 DIn 19383、How many food holidays are mentioned in the passage?AFour BSixCFiv

52、e DThree4、What advice does Tavi Juare give in the last Paragraph?ACelebrating food holidays.BCelebrating food instead of food holidays.CTo reduce the negativity of food holidays.DTo support food holidays online.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）My wi

53、fe and I were attending a wedding at St. Johns Church. The sound of 1 rang to the heavens as the ceremony continued.At the church, I 2 an old friend, Casper, who happened to be at the 3 . Now 73, Casper was a brilliant and 4 softball pitched (投球手) back in the Mens Leagues of Philadelphia in the mid-

54、60s. I did not 5 the now silver-haired fellow until my brother-in-law John mentioned his name to me! After a very pleasant 6 , Casper asked if I remembered a letter of 7 I had written to him back in 1964. It appeared Casper fell on hard times, as professional pitchers 8 do, and he wasnt pitching too

55、 well for a period of time. I did not 9 the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it, and I read it anytime 10 arent going too well.” He said that he had read the letter many times, and the situation always seemed to improve. I was 11 and speechless!He continued, “You dont remember?” I said, “Sadl

56、y, no, I dont.” but I did ask if I could have a(n) 12 of the letter. He said he would email it to me. After the 13 , we met on the steps of the church. Casper came up to me and 14 the letter. He lived a block from the 15 and had run home to get it. The envelope was 16 and turned yellow, and so was t

57、he letter inside. That letter had to be nearly 50 years old.In 17 term, the letter read:“These hard times are 18 ! Keep your enthusiasm for the 19 . Never quit and you will be back on top again 20 . Hang on there!”1、Awind Bmusic Ctraffic Dfireworks2、Atook over Bran into Cpicked up Dcalled on3、Ameeti

58、ng Bservice Cscene Dposition4、Alimited Bbalanced Cdevoted Dtalented5、Ainvite Brecognize Cdisturb Dinform6、Adiscussion Bshaking Cjourney Dgreeting7、Aapology Bappreciation Cencouragement Dintroduction8、Asometimes Bentirely Crarely Dforever9、Areceive Bwrite Cremember Dpreserve10、Ajobs Bthings Cstages D

59、effects11、Apleased Bdisappointed Cpuzzled Dannoyed12、Aaddress Bcopy Crecord Dopinion13、Aparty Bbreak Cwedding Dincident14、Adropped Bdelivered Copened Dpresented15、Atheatre Bchurch Coffice Dstation16、Afolded Bfaded Cpainted Ddivided17、Agentle Bpatient Cmodest Dsimple18、Areasonable Btemporary Crelativ

60、e Dimpressive19、Agame Bprize Cglory Dlesson20、Acasually Bproperly Ctotally Dshortly第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquette (禮儀)”. According to historical documents, as early as 2,600 years ago, this nation has already esta