2023屆吉林省長春市第四十八中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Visiting Shizu Mountain is an unforgettable _ for most of the students.Aexperiment Bexperience

2、Cexpression Dresearch2、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given3、What else can we do to protect the environment? We can _ _ leaflets to the public.Ahand in Bhand out Csend up Dsend out4、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwe

3、nt Chas been Dhas gone5、 Nowadays, it seems that many young people cant live without smart phones. _. I think its bad for their health.AIm afraid not BI hope not. CExactly. DOf course.6、Such beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations（康乃馨)

4、.Awhen to choose Bwhich to chooseChow to choose Dwhere to choose7、Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done8、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bri

5、ght.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on9、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English well.Dwhy I learn English well10、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolut

6、ions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom. 完形填空11、My dear girl,When I am old, I hope you can be patient, and try to understand what Im going through.If I 1 the same thing many times, dont interrupt (打斷) me. Just listen, please. Try to remember the times when you were little and I read the same story night a

7、fter night 2 you fell asleep.Please don t be impatient or 3 when I dont want to take a bath. Remember when I had to 4 you to get you to take a shower when you were a little girl?When you see how stupid I am when it comes to new 5 , like computers and smartphones, please teach me. Remember, honey, I

8、once 6 taught you how to deal with all kinds of things every day.If I forget what were talking about, dont shout at me angrily. Give me 7 to think. Just remember that the most important thing for me is to be 8 you. When my legs dont let me move as quickly as before, give me your hand the same way th

9、at I offered 9 to you when you first walked.When those days come, please dont feel sad. Just be with me, and understand me. Ill cherish (珍惜) the time and joy we 10 . With a big smile and the love Ive always had for you, I just want to say, “I love you, my darling daughter.”Love you,Mom1ArepeatBrefus

10、eCrepairDrequire2AsoBthoughCuntilDbecause3AsorryBmadCmovedDdoubtful4Ahelp outBdepend onCdress upDrun after5AtechnologiesBadvantagesClanguagesDprograms6AquietlyBloudlyCpatientlyDpolitely7AenergyBloveCcourageDtime8AonBwithCagainstDafter9AIBmeCmyDmine10AsharedBimaginedCspreadDaccepted. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空

11、白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過2個(gè)單詞）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never

12、 know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your

13、body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(細(xì)胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a

14、 victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body e

15、ven longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if

16、 you take medicine. 閱讀理解A13、 In my math class, Mr. Black drew a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house a car and a few friends inside the circle.He asked us, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” Jack said, “The world?” Mr. Black said, “Thats cl

17、ose. This is your Comfort Zone (舒適區(qū)域). Inside your circle you have all the things that are important to youyour home, your family, your friends, and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger. Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle?”Mr. Blac

18、k then drew an arrow (箭頭) pointing from the man to the outside of the circle. He went on saying, “When you leave your Comfort Zone, you will face the world that you are not comfortable with. The result is that you will learn something that you do not know and gain (獲得) more than what you have.” He t

19、hen drew a bigger circle around the first circle, and added a few new things like more friends, etc, into it.The story tells us that if you stay inside your Comfort Zone, you will never be able to learn more. When you go out of your Comfort Zone, perhaps you will be afraid, challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) your mind

20、and grow to be stronger, and so become a better person.1What does Mr Black do?AHe is an art teacher.BHe is a math teacher.Cle is a house seller.DHe is a car seller.2How do you feel when you are inside the Comfort Zone?Adangerous.Bsafe.Csad.Dafraid.3What does the underlined word “step out of” mean in

21、 paragraph 2?A設(shè)置B安放C走出D建立4What will happen when you leave your Comfort Zone?AYou will have a big house.BYou will make more money in your work.CYou will learn everything that you dont know.DYou will face the world that you are not comfortable with.5Why should you go out of your Comfort Zone?ABecause

22、it is not very comfortable.BBecause you can become a better person.CBecause you can learn nothing in the Comfort Zone.DBecause you are afraid to go out of the Com fort Zone.B14、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of hig

23、h school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not

24、 unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a tota

25、l of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(剎車), one on the drivers side and

26、 one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra cautio

27、n because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take the

28、ir drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six

29、 hours drivingCdrive for two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time as other coursesDrequired of all the students of G

30、rade 2 in high schools3To prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakesCis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast4Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 year

31、s of age.BThey should go to have their drivers course.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means _.Abeing brave Bcourage Cbeing careful DpatienceC15、Digital Atomic Watch(數(shù)字原子表)This new watch is one of the mos

32、t accurate(精準(zhǔn)) watches in fashion. You never have to do another thing except change the battery - about once every two years! This Atomic Watch displays time (12 or 24-hour mode(模式), weekday, date and month. Water resistant(抵抗的). Weight: 2.6 oz. Display Size: 0.75 W x 0.5 H. Face Size: 1.5 W. Band S

33、ize: 0.75 W x 8.25 L.Item: # DWW Price: $ 40Dolphin Wood Kit(配套原件)Great for kids. Simple wood changed into an pretty 3-D model dolphin. No tools or glue required. Complete with 5-language instruction paper. Age 7+Model Size: 8.5 (22 cm) long.Item: #7103-09 Price: $ 8 ($15 if you take two)Russian Nes

34、ting(嵌套) DollsRussian nesting dolls are wooden dolls with one doll inside the other(7 in 1). The dolls are the ones which open piece after piece like words in a sentence, to reveal its beauty. They are all hand painted. The paint is safe for children. Wonderful souvenirs for visitors. Suitable gifts

35、 for kids. Height: 30cms.Item: # RND203 Price: $ 4 ($25 a set of dolls)1Victor wants to buy a present for his 4-year-old cousin. He could buy .Athe digital atomic watchBthe dolphin wood kitCthe Russian nesting dolls2If you know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you need to help you to finish it.A

36、nothingBglueCsome tools3If you use a digital atomic watch, you should buy a battery .Aevery half yearBevery yearCevery two years4Maria wants to buy two sets of the nesting dolls and two dolphin wood kits, she should pay .A$ 65B$ 66C$ 235From the ads we know that .Ayou cant wear the digital atomic wa

37、tch when you go surfingBif you dont know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you can follow the instructionCthe painting of the Russian nesting dolls are made by machines.D16、Four years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olym

38、pic Winter Games. At this years Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the mens short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic sh

39、ort-track gold medal. BBC said Wus win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.“I didnt give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.But Chinas short-track teams didnt do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in th

40、e womens 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and mens 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was Chinas biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu join

41、ed the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didnt want to give up and worked as har

42、d as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didnt return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.1What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?AOrdinary BValuable CPerfect DDifficult2According to the pas

43、sage, which of the following is RIGHT?AWu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.BWu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.CWus coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.DChinese skaters in womens 500 metres, 3000-met

44、re relay took home the gold.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.BWu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.CZhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating tha

45、n Wu Dajing.DIt is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a champion.4Which one might be the best title of this passage?AFrom Zero to Skating Hero BThe Dream of a Skater, WuCPyeong Chang Winner Olympics DRising of Chinas Bright Skiing StarE17、One of my best friends went abroad to

46、 enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friends house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牽繩) to get her t

47、o come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do sothe poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by s

48、tep. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful

49、 eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.1The underlined word “abused” in the first paragraph means_.A保護(hù) B喂養(yǎng) C虐待 D挨餓2The writer felt _ when she f

50、irst saw Missy.Aproud and relaxed Bsorry and caringCafraid and angry Dsad and disappointed3The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend _.Abecause her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyBbecause her friend had more free time to take care of MissyCbecause her friend s

51、tayed long at home and felt quite lonelyDbecause her friend helped Missy to accept different people4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.Athe writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyBthe writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersCthe writer has succeeded in winning the t

52、rust of MissyDthe writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog5According to the passage, what is the writers suggestion?ANo future in the past. BEvery dog has its day.CAll efforts will pay off. DNever too late to mend.F18、Fathers Day has a very short history. It was started because there

53、 was a Mothers Day. And just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fathers Day. Fathers Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops. By the w

54、ay, very few countries have a Fathers Day, though some have Childrens Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so maybe Fathers Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Fathers Day? The newsp

55、apers, radios, and TV tell children what they should dobuy a Fathers Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Fathers Day presentnot for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers.

56、 The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.1Fathers Day was started just because _.Athere was a Mothers Day Bthere was a Childrens DayCpeople liked their fathers a lot Dfathers were more important2Which of the following is NOT true?AMany countries have a Fathers Day.BFathers Day has a long history.CFathers Day has b