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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off2、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It

2、is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof3、We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.ATwo thirdsBOne thirdCA halfDA quarter4、 Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working? I come he

3、re on business.Ainterest Bbenefit Cpurpose5、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways6、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBa

4、rentCare7、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when I called youChow you could finish the homework in such a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there is no power8、Mis

5、s Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do9、 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I dont. I didnt see any tigers at all.AintroductionsBfindingsCstories10、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell

6、; welCgood; wellDgood; good. 完形填空11、Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It_that we wont go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more_ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. T

7、he Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and_ food. Most telephone calls will be _ by 3G mobile phones as well.Some people are _ about the new development. Others, however, dont think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old 1 of shopping and communicating.Lets look at books, for exam

8、ple. Some people believe that one day we wont read books made of paper. _, well read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents(內(nèi)容)of many different books at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be _. Is the Internet shopping as fun as tr

9、aditional shopping? Many people say its not. Its 2 to go into shops and look at things. Its also 3 that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones wont change these two habits.1Ais thinking Bhas thought Cis thought Dto think2Adictionaries Bpeople Cletter Db

10、ooks3Aorder Bheat Ceat Dcook4Abuilt Bmade Cbought Dused5Aafraid Binterested Cworried Dexcited6Aways Btime Cplaces Dhouses7ABesides BHowever CInstead DSo8Asold Bsaved Cwasted Dcollected9Aboring Binterested Cterrible Dfun10Aimportant Bcomfortable Cimpossible Dnormal. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所

11、給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責備) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once.

12、I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承認) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told he

13、r I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space.

14、I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、 Located in the east of Shenzhen, Dapeng New Area was once a coral paradise. However, coral

15、 coverage has dropped dramatically over the past 30 years. In November 2013, a group of divers launched a charity event called “Dive for Love” in Dapeng New Area. Sharing a common interest, these like-minded people would dive into the sea to plant corals and share their love for ocean life. I am one

16、 of them. For years, I have not only been engaged in coral reef conservative, but also give regular lectures at primary and secondary schools to popularize ocean knowledge and teach students how to protect the ocean. We believe these lectures can help spread the love for ocean life. In addition to p

17、lanting coral and breeding broken coral branches, I dive with my friends to take rubbish out of the sea every month. Fishing nets are the most troublesome. I once got entangled in a fishing net while bringing it up, and it almost killed me. We usually clean the sea once a month, and the coral nurser

18、y is cleaned every 10 days. Apart from the undersea rubbish, there is also rubbish on the beaches. We can gather a lot of rubbish, such as straws, bottles, nappies, disposable lunch boxes and so on. Its all rubbish from our daily life. I wonder how they bear to litter on such beautiful beaches. We d

19、ont ask that everyone takes away other peoples rubbish, but we hope they will take away their own rubbish. As a mother myself, I often take my child to the seaside and tell him the story of the “submarine forest”. I can see that my child has a special passion for nature from an early age, so I hope

20、to give him a beautiful and clean ocean environment, so that he can enjoy the beauty of nature. I feel sad when I consider whether my son will ever see these beautiful scenes when he grows up, which is another factor that motivates me to protect the ocean environment.1The author did the following th

21、ings under the sea EXCEPT .Ataking rubbish out of the seaBplanting corals with other diversCpopularizing ocean knowledgeDbreeding broken coral branches2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to .Agetting entangled in a fishing netBbreading a broken coral branchCgathering undersea rubbishDdiv

22、ing deep with her friends3Which of the following can best describe the author?AA super diver.BAn ocean lover.CA coral grower.DA beautiful mother.4How many times do the group of divers clean the sea in a year?A10B12C30D365What can we infer from the passage?ACoral coverage has increased a little over

23、these years.B“Dive for Love” is a charity event to give regular lectures.CSometimes taking rubbish out of the sea is very dangerous.DThe author protects the ocean environment only for her child.B14、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend d

24、oes not wait for you after school?If you do,you need to take control of your feelingsGetting angry with others can cause you to 1ose friendsGary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,has written_to help you control your feelingsIt tells how to stay cool when bad things happenThe book says that get

25、ting angry only makes problems worseIt can never make them better“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,”the book saysIt is just a bad habit,like smokingThe book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if

26、you get angry easilyHere are the top threeKeep a recordEvery time you get angry,write down why you are angryLook at it later and you will see you get angry too easilyAsk your friends to stop talking to you when you get angryThis will teach you not to be angryDo something differentWhen you get angry,

27、walk away from the problem and go somewhere elseTry to laugh1If you often get angry,_Anobody will wait for you after schoolByou will do worse in your studyCsmoking can be a good helpDyou will have fewer friends2Gary Egeberg is someone who_Aknows how to control your feelingsBmakes a living by writing

28、 booksCis fond of keeping wild animalsDgets angry easily with his students3According to the book,one can put anger under control by _Astaying away from 0ther peopleBnever talking with your friendsCmaking yourself know not to get angryDsinging loudly and dancing4From the first tip we can make the con

29、clusion(結(jié)論)that _Awriting helps to control ones feelingsBones anger is built upon ones experienceCa geed habit helps to take away a bad oneDpeople think better when they are cool5Which is the best title(標題)of the passage?AHow to make more friendsBHow to keep cool when angryCWhat to write about anger

30、DWhen to stop getting angryC15、Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teac

31、her, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影響) your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would

32、 have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失敗) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In

33、 fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hol

34、d your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.1The people we meet .Aall know where to find us Bserve us on no purposeCwont become our neighbor Dwill change us in some way2From the p

35、assage, we know that bad things can make us .Aterribly meet bad luck Brealize our further abilityCfind no serious success Dpossibly enjoy every moment3The underlined word poignant in the passage means .A平淡的 B明顯的 C深刻的 D艱苦的4Which is the best title for the passage?ACreate Your Own Life BHold Your Head

36、UpCPeople You Meet in Life DThings Happen to YouD16、News ReviewLearn to swim. Do you want to study in Tsinghua(清華) University? If your answer is yes, you need to be able to swim or get prepared to learn to swim from now on. Recently, the university has made a new rule that students must pass the 50-

37、meter swimming test to finish school. This rule has been brought into a broad discussion. Some agree with it because it can help students do more sports, but others disagree. They believe that it doesnt respect their personal wishes. It shouldnt be a must for graduation. Whats your opinion?_“Thomas

38、Edison was an great inventor in the US. When he was seven, her mother caught a serious illness so she had to receive an operation(手術(shù))in time. However, the room was too dark. So Edison brought a mirror and an oil lamp to light the room. How smart he was.” This story comes from the Chinese textbook fo

39、r Grade-two students in the primary school. But recently, many people believe it was not true because the first operation about that illness in the world took place in 1886. Edison reached seven years old in 1854. Some people wonder why the story appears in the textbook. Maybe thats because the edit

40、or(編輯) cares too much about the educational meaning without checking whether it was true or not.Paper books never disappear With the development of E-books, many people prefer to read on the Internet. Some experts worry that paper books may die down as time goes by. However, a recent study has shown

41、 a rising enthusiasm of paper books all over the world, especially among young people of 16 to 24. Just in last month, 7% more paper books have been sold in the UK and E-book sale has fallen in a row by 4% in total over the month. Also, a survey made by Voxburner says that 60% of 16-to-24-year-olds

42、prefer paper books. The most popular reasons given were, “ I love the feeling of holding the books and the smell of the paper, and I wont end up with headache and sore eyes.1According to the first paragraph, students in Tsinghua University must _ to finish school.Ado some sports Bpass a swimming tes

43、t Clearn to discuss Drespect each other2The blank in the second paragraph should be filled in “ _.”AThomas Edisons childhood BSome good stories in the textbookCTextbooks are not true DEducational meaning in Edisons story3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “enthusiasm” in this passage is “_”.

44、A熱情 B厭惡 C危機 D成本4To explain why paper books never disappear, the writer does all the following things EXCEPT_.Alist some numbers Bgive us some reasonsCshow a survey result Dtell a story of his ownE17、“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin,

45、a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破壞財產(chǎn)) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO,

46、the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(調(diào)查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a gre

47、ener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破壞). Parking violations(違規(guī)) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they ren

48、t the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen

49、traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.1Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?AThey put private locks on public bikes.BWhat they did disturbed the public order.CThey faced a 5-day administrative detention.DWhat they did prevented others from

50、 using the bikes.2In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, _.Ayou will be on the blacklist Byou will be fined because of itCyou cant use public bikes any more Dyou will face a 5-day administrative detention3The best title of the passage might be _.AThe Service of Using Public

51、Bikes BThe Market for Using Public BikesCThe Importance of Using Public Bikes DThe Problems in Using Public BikesF18、When I began to move to Auckland to study the law, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worr

52、ied about the shortage of jobs and the cultural differences that I would face.I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a who

53、le day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job se

54、arch in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (簡歷). The man stopped at his friends office to

55、 make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).1(小題1)The writer moved to Auckland to _.Aavoid the job shortageBface the cultural differencesCstart

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