河南鄭州原區(qū)鄭州原2022年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How often do you go swimming in summer?_. I cant swim at all.AAlways BNever CSometimes DS

2、eldom2、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould3、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything4、The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said he

3、 _here on time.AcameBwould comeCcan beDwill be5、 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I dont. I didnt see any tigers at all.AintroductionsBfindingsCstories6、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better si

4、gns around the school to tell all the students about that.Amake up Bput up Cset up Dshow up7、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything8、- Wheres my father? Could tell me?- He to Beijing. Hell attend an important meeting.AgoesBis goingChas

5、goneDhas been9、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a10、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadB

6、JustCOnceDEven. 完形填空11、 Many years ago my dad fell seriously ill. He was unable to work alone as a 1 in his studio because he would fall suddenly ill and have to stay in hospital. Suffering from the great pain, he still wanted to help others, which could keep him 2 . So he decided to volunteer at th

7、e local childrens 3 . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and teach them how to paint as he used to do in the studio.One of his kids was a girl whose disease paralyzed her from the neck down. She couldnt move any parts of her body except her 4 . It was so sad for a little girl that she just 5 i

8、n be all day long, doing nothing. So my dad decided to help her. He started 6 her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He 7 the paper on the wall, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint with his mouth. At first, the little girl 8 responded to my father, she just glanced at hi

9、m and then turned her head away. However, it didnt shake my fathers determination of cheering her up. He continued to visit her whenever he 9 and painted without his hands at all. All the time he told her, See, you can do 10 as long as you set your mind to, even walk againGradually, she began to cha

10、nge and took an interest in 11 my father had taught her-painting with her mouth. She and my dad became friends. Before long, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the childrens hospital and returned to work. They didnt s

11、ee each other until one day she appeared at the front door of my fathers studio with 12 on her face, The little girl who had been paralyzed was 13 this time! When she saw my father, she ran straight 14 him and hugged him really tight. She gave my father a picture she had drawn with her mouth. At the

12、 bottom it read, Thank you for helping me walk.Sometimes love is more 15 than doctors, and my dad, who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture, loved every single child in that hospital.1AsingerBdancerCpainterDdoctor2AbusyBtiredCanxiousDfree3AcenterBstadiumChospitalDlibrary

13、4AheadBarmsClegsDfeet5AreadBlayCateDplayed6AprotectingBvisitingCjoiningDtreating7Aput upBpointed atCwent throughDhanded in8AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever9AshouldBmustCmightDcould10AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything11AwhyBwhatChowDwhere12ApleasureBkindnessCpressureDpurpose13AtalkingBwalkingCsmil

14、ingDwaiting14ApastBbesideCaroundDtowards15AreasonableBgenerousCpositiveDpowerful. 語法填空12、V.閱讀填空，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（填寫1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional

15、(情緒化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answ

16、ers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat

17、) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 閱讀理解A13、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。LOST 20-08-2010Name: BethAnimal: catColour: orangeWhere: RomseyMobile:0872271035Other Information:outgoing and friendly4-month-

18、old maleLOST 07-08-2010Name: LynnAnimal: dogColour: whiteWhere: TipperaryMobile:0863919489Other Information:blue eyes,quiet,7-year-old girlFOUND 29-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: KildareMobile:0857844492Other Information:brown and white dog foundin Kildare area on the 29thof AugustFOUND 23-08-2010Animal:

19、dogWhere: outside CastlelyonsMobile:0874197016Other Information：under 1 year old probably, big dog, around 15 kilos, all black with white stripes on his chest, wearing a red coat and very friendly dog1If you found an orange cat ,which number should you call?A0874197016.B0857844492.C0863919489.D08722

20、71035.2Hou old is Lynn?A4 months old.B7 years old.C15 years old.D1 year old.3The dog found outside Castelyons is _.Awhite.Bbrown and white.Call black with white stripes on his chest.Dorange.4Where was Lynn lost?AIn Tipperary.BIn Romsey.CIn Kildare.DOutside Castlelyons.5Which is NOT right according t

21、o the form?ABeth is outgoing and friendly.BLynn has blue eyes and is very quiet.CThe dog found on August 7, 2010 was wearing a red coat.DThe dog found on August 23, 2010 is very big.B14、 Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste）,which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computer

22、s, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 3.8 million tons of e-wast

23、e and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市礦藏）. The value

24、 of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in

25、 China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（減少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC_AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic

26、 bagsDMP4 player2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations？AAmericaBChinaCJapanDIndia3What does the underline word affecting mean in this passage？A保護(hù)B影響C改善D控制4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer

27、 lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.Dsome parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.5The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more

28、electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.Dhow to make money from recycling e-waste.C15、Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work, study and live around them. People use Facebook to keep up with friends onlin

29、e, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or listen to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook.Jerry on MondayWall Info Photos Boxes根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1When was Jerry born?AIn September BIn AprilCIn October DIn December2What is Facebook?AIts a club. BIts

30、a website.CIts a college. DIts a mail box.3Which is NOT true about Facebook?APeople use Facebook to contact their friends on line.BA group can discuss something together with the help of it.CIts very crowded and expensive.DIt connects people with friends and others around them.4How can we communicat

31、e with Jerry?AGo to his school and find him in class.BSend him an E-mail talking about the law.CDiscuss rock with him on line.DSend him some photos of lions.5Where will you probably see this article?ATeens Haircut BHealthy DietCAnimal World DThe Youth TodayD16、 Long long ago, there was a big bad wol

32、f. One day, he was coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow(影子). It was very tall and large. When the wolf saw his shadow, he felt very proud. He said to himself, “ Look! Im much taller and larger. In fact, Im really tal

33、l and strong. Im even bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him and growl(咆哮)at him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be the king of the animals.” Then he walked up to the lion. He growled at the lion and wanted to terrify( 恐嚇)him. But the lion wasnt te

34、rrified at all. He immediately jumped on the wolf and ate him. “That wolf was such a fool,” thought the lion. “But he tasted good.”1The wolf turned around because Ahe thought someone was behind himBhe wanted to look at the shadowCthe lion was behind himDhe lost something on the way2The wolf felt ver

35、y when he saw his shadow.AproudBafraidCrelaxedDsad3From the second paragraph, we know the wolf wanted to Amake friends with the lionBjump on the lion and eat himCbe the king of the animalsDtell the lion about the shadow4The wolf at the end of the story.Aran awayBwas deadCbecame the king of the anima

36、lsDate the lion5From the story, we know that .Athe lion was so weakBthe wolf was very cleverCthe lion was shy and cuteDthe wolf was quite foolishE17、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseas

37、es, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping

38、pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it

39、?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（減輕） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men

40、, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.1Who has got stress in everyday life?AMen and women.BYoung people.COnly menDBoth A and B2If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.AtwoBthreeCfourDeight3Which of the followings is NOT t

41、he reason for stress?ATaking exams.BTaking sleeping pills.CMaking money.Dgetting married.4Whats the easier way to relax your body?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.Dlistening to light musicF18、On day , a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door

42、 to pay for school . He was hungry . Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house . However , when a nice young woman opened the door , he changed to ask for a drink of water . She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk . He drank it slowly and then asked , “How much d

43、o I pay?” “You neednt do that ,” she said . “mother has taught me to be kind .”Years later , the young woman became seriously ill . She was sent to a big city . When Dr Howard Kelly , a very famous doctor now , heard the same of the town she came from , a strange light filled his eyes . At once , he

44、 got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room . He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life . He did it and they won at last !Before she left , the bill（賬單）was sent to her . She was quite afraid to open it . To her surprise , she found these words on the bil

45、l , “Paid with a glass of milk . Dr Howard Kelly .”Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently , “Thank you , God . Your love has passed through hearts and hands .”1Why did the boy want to sell things ?AHe wanted to pay for school.BHe was hungry .CHe wanted to make money .DHis mother m

46、ade him do it .2What can we say about the woman ?AShe was kind .BShe was very rich .CShe knew the boys mother .DShe loved the boy very much .3Why was the woman afraid to open the bill ?AShe was afraid of the doctor .BShe didnt want to pay anythingCShe was worried about her illness.DShe thought it wo

47、uld cost her a lot4Why did the doctor go into the womans room ?ATo give her some money .BTo make sure who she was .CTo send some medicine to her .DTo ask somebody else for help.5What can we say about the doctor ?AThankful.BRich.CStrangeDSurprising.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)廣饒縣今年能否創(chuàng)建“全國文明城市”成功，不僅要靠縣委縣政府的全力推進(jìn)和各單位的扎實(shí)工作，更要靠每一位廣饒市民從自身做起，一言一語現(xiàn)內(nèi)涵，一舉一止顯文明。作