【英語(yǔ)】2018年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市英語(yǔ)中考真題(解析版)

1、2018年長(zhǎng)春市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)本試卷包括四道大題，共8頁(yè)，滿分95分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。本試卷閱讀A篇（46-50題）“O”表示C選項(xiàng)，“G”表示D選項(xiàng)。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語(yǔ)法正確。（5分）Mysisterlearnedtosateby_.Nobodyhelpedher.Thesestudentsalwa

2、yssinganEnglish_beforeclass.Wecaneasilynowwhattheweatheris_onoursmartphones.Ifyouarehelpful,youcan_onwellwitheveryonearoundyou.Theshapeofthebasetballis_.Thatmaesiteasytopassandthrow.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。（5分）Itis_(polite)totalloudlyinpublicplacesliealibrary.LiFangisoneofthemostbeautiful_(teach)inourcountr

3、y.Doinghomewor_(careful)isagoodhabitandithelpsalot.Amypractices_(play)thepianoforovertwohourseveryday.Russiaisholdingthe(twenty-one)FIFAWORLDCUPnow.單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。11.Ienjoyhaving_breafastwithmyfamilyathome.Itmaesmefeelrelaed.A.aB.anC.theD./12.Nowadays,there_moreheroesinChina.Weadmir

4、ethemalot.A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.Thesyismuchbluer_wehavetaenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.unless-Lucy,doyouwanttojointheartcluborthechessclub?-_.Iliedrawingpictures.A.Yes,IdoB.TheartclubC.No,IdontD.Thechessclub15.Mylittlebrotherisatidyboy.Healwayseepshisroom_.A.cleanB.tocle

5、anC.cleaningD.cleaned16.WeChinese_bythetouchingdocumentaryAmaingChina.A.encourageB.encouragesC.areencouragedD.areencouraging17._cleverdogLucyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smithsorders.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa18.Jacliesbeingwiththeclassmates_areoutgoingandind.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who19.Whenyoumeetanewword,yo

6、ucan_inadictionary.A.cutitupB.cleanitupC.looitupD.putitup20.-Hi,Jane!IllgotoShijiahangHuauangnetmonth.-Great!Theglassbridgeis_thananyotheroneintheworld.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest21.Igotomygrandparentshome_withtheirhouseworeverySunday.A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helping22.Worhardandbepatient,_yo

7、urdreamwontcometrue.A.orB.andC.butD.so23.Dumplingsareverydelicious._ofmyparentsliethem.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither-Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_?-Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit-ShallwemaeacaeforTinaasabirthdaygift?-_.Itwillgiveh

8、erabigsurprise.A.GoodideaB.ItsapityC.YourewelcomeD.Nevermind二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）IV.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（5分）(Mrs.Poole,a77-year-olddancer,hasjustwon“BestBallet（芭蕾舞）Dancerofthecity.)HANGHUACongratulations!CouldIasyousomequestions?MRS.POOLE26._HANGHUAWhendidyoustarttolearnballet?MRS.POOLE27._HANG

9、HUAItmustbeverydifficulttobecomeagooddancer.Didyouthinofgivingup?MRS.POOLEYes,itwasinmythirties.HANGHUA28._MRS.POOLEHANGHUAMRS.POOLEHANGHUABecauseIthoughtIwastoooldforballet,butImstilldancingnow.Cool!29._Itisnotonlyaindofdance,butalsoalifelongjob.Balletismylife.Howyouloveit!30._MRS.POOLECertainlynot

10、.Dowhatyoulovetodo.ItHANGHUAThanyou!Nicetalingwithyou!sthesecrettosuccess.A.Sure,youcan.B.Istartedattheageofseven.C.Ireallycantagreewithyou.D.Whatdoesballetmeantoyou?E.Whydidyouwanttostopdancingthen?F.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomeadvice?三、閱讀（共45分）完形填空。（15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。MysonlivedinNe

11、wYor.LastwintermyhusbandandI_31_himthere.Oneday,whilewewerewalingdownthestreet,mysonwenttoastoretosee_32_therewasacoathewanted.Itwasverycold.Iwentovertoasupermarettobuysomechocolate,butmyhusbandwaitedoutsidealone.WhenIcameout,myhusbandwastalingtoa_33_man.Isawmyhusband_34_hisglovesandhatandpassthemto

12、Fran,thehomelessman.FransaidhehadbeenlivinginNewYorbeforeaheavyrainstormhitthecityintheautumnoftheyear.Helosthis_35_intherainstorm,sohehadnoplacetosleep.Hewasbeggingandtryingtoget$25tofindacheap_36_wherehecouldsleepforsomehours.Allheownedtoeep_37_wasajacet.Myhusbandsglovesandhatweresurprisinggiftsfo

13、rhim.Afterawhile,mysoncameoutofthestore,andanewcoatwasinhishand.Iasedhimwhathewasgoingtodowiththeoldone.Hesaidhewould_38_eepit.ItoldhimthestoryandsuggestedleavingittoFran._39_ourgreatsurprise,mysonwaleduptoFranand_40_thenewcoattohim.Franased,“Didyoubuythisforme?”Mysonsaidno,buthewantedFrantohave_41_

14、.Franstoodthere_42_thecoat,withsomethingwetinhiseyes.He_43_uswithhiswholeheart.Hesaidhewouldtrytofindajobas_44_aspossibletosupporthimself.MysoncouldntgetthepictureofFranoutofhismind.Hewenthome,toooutallhisclothesthatdidnt_45_him,andpostedthemtoashelter（避難所）.Hehasdonethisafewtimessincethen.31.A.visit

15、edB.protectedC.noticedD.memoried32.A.whichB.ifC.whyD.how33.A.carelessB.hopelessC.helplessD.homeless34.A.getoffB.turnoffC.taeoffD.gooff35.A.coatB.eyC.homeD.food36.A.hospitalB.shopC.officeD.hotel37.A.cleanB.braveC.warmD.fair38.A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.patientlyD.politely39.A.OnB.ToC.WithD.For40.A.return

16、edB.connectedC.gaveD.sent41.A.itB.himC.herD.them42.A.maingB.washingC.sellingD.holding43.A.thanedB.introducedC.taughtD.pushed44.A.oftenB.soonC.longD.far45.A.hurtB.fitC.changeD.improveVI.閱讀理解。（30分）(A)Ifyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantaefromyourhome,andtheotherthingarelostforever,whatwi

17、llyoutae?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B.O.B.B.O.B.isshortforBugofBag（求生背包）.Itsabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.Whendisasters（災(zāi)難）lieearthquaesandheavyrainstormshappen,manyReasonstopeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnuseaB.O.B.foralongtime.Theyneedtocontinu

18、etolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunepectedsituations.Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.Driningwater.ThingsinaHigh-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.B.O.B.Somethingformaingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcoo.Afewbasictoolslieanifeandsomeropes.flashlight.Money.Acopyofally

19、ourimportantpapers.(BesuretomaeaB.O.B.aslightaspossible.YoushouldputaB.O.BataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhenPlacestoeepdisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplaceaB.O.B.toputit.AB.O.B.isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.YoudbetterpreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.Thenthinofthediff

20、erenceaB.O.B.willmaeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）46.AB.O.B.hasacollectionofthings_init.A.forresearchB.fortrafficO.forlifeG.forstudyManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB.O.B.because_.A.theyhavetosamemanypeopleslivesB.theyhavenootherusefulthingstotaeO.theywillbeabletoreturn

21、inashorttimeG.theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappenPeopleshouldmaeaB.O.B.as_astheycan.A.hugeB.lightO.commonG.heavy49.PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB.O.B._.A.athomeB.inthecarO.attheofficeG.ontheroadAccordingtothepassage,“_is”right.A.EpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB.O.B.safely.B.PeopleshouldtaeaB.O.B.with

22、themeverywhere.O.ItsbettertopreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.G.PeopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesinaB.O.B.(B)Meiyu,bornin1991,isfromTurey（土耳其）.Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryea

23、rsinAnaraUniversityinTurey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftershenewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Inthebeginningmanypeopledidnotunderstandherdecision.ButtheyallsaidMeiyuhadmadearightchoicewhenshegraduatedfromuniversityin2013.Sincethen,moreC

24、hinesehavebeenvisitingTurey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsorequiresChinese-speaingpeople.“SpeaingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities.”saidMeiyu.NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChineseungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonungfutrainingwi

25、thhercoaches.Notonlycanungfuhelpimproveherhealth,butsheisalsofascinatedbythehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,“ThemoreInowaboutChina,thelucierIfeeltohavebeenhere.Butthetruthisthatfunandpaingotogetherintheprocessoflearning.”MeiyuwillgraduateinJunethisyear.HerfriendswanthertostayinChina,butherparent

26、shopeshecancomebachome.Meiyuthinsitisdifficulttodecide.“EvenifIgobactoTurey,IwillchooseChineselanguageeducationasmyjob,”saidMeiyu.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）51.WheredidMeiyulearnChineseforfouryears?A.InChina.B.InTurey.C.InIndia.D.InAustralia.52.Whatsprobablythemeaningoftheword“opportunities”inthispassage?A.觀

27、點(diǎn)B.順序C.機(jī)會(huì)D.組織WhydoesMeiyuspendherfreetimeonungfutrainingwithhercoaches?A.Becausesheisinterestedinungfu.B.Becauseshehastolearnungfutograduate.C.BecauseshewantstoteachungfuinTurey.D.Becauseshewantstotaepartinungfucompetitions.54.WhowantsMeiyutocomebachomeafterhergraduationinJune?A.Herparents.B.Herfrie

28、nds.C.Herrelatives.D.Herclassmates.55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.MeiyulostcouragewhenshewasinWuhan.B.ChineseculturehasgreatlyinfluencedMeiyu.C.ItseasyforMeiyutochoosewhethertostayinChinaornot.D.ManypeopledidntacceptMeiyusdecisiononeducationin2013.(C)Shaespeare（莎士比亞）andCompany,thenameofanindepen

29、dentboostore,maybethemostfamousboostoreintheworld.ItisinParis.Theboostoreisnotverybig,butlotsofpeoplearealwayswaitingtogetintoitonweeendsandduringthebusysummermonths.In1951,anewEnglish-languageboostorenamed“LeMistral”wasopenedinParis.ItquiclybecamethecenterofcultureinParis.In1964,onthe400thanniversa

30、ry（周年紀(jì)念）ofShaespearesbirth,theowneroftheboostoregaveitanewname“ShaespeareandCompany”.Hesaidthenameoftheboostorewas“anovelinthreewords”.Manyfamouspeoplehavebeenthere.ShaespeareandCompanyisnotonlyanecitingboostore,butitalsoprovidesaplaceforEnglish-speaingtravelerstoholdfestivalsofwriting,reading,andar

31、t.Whatsmore,besidesgettingreadingmaterials,writerscanhelp0outintheboostoreinechangeforstayingthereforfree.Itcanofferlivingplacesandfoodtofiveorsiwritersatatime.Thewritersmaystayaslongastheywantto.Theownerishappytoprovidewriterswithplacestowrite.Heoftensays,thisbecausewhenIwastravelingaroundtheworld,

32、manypeoplegavemehelp.NowIwantto“Idohelpotherpeople.”Theboostoreholdsmanymeaningfulevents,suchasreading,discussionsandstoryhours.Alloftheseeventsarefree.Soifyouareinthecity,besuretochecthescheduleoftheeventsaheadoftime.Youwontbedisappointedifyoucanjoininthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。（5分）ShaespeareandCompany

33、isanindependentboostoreinParis.Theownergavehisboostoreanewname“ShaespeareandCompany”in1964.French-speaingtravelerscanholdafestivalofwritingintheboostore.Theownerprovideswriterswithplacestowritebecausehehasreceivedhelpfromothers.Ifyouwanttojoinintheeventsintheboostore,youshouldpaysomemoney.(D)Whether

34、itsonedayofforawee,youdontneedtobeamongpeopletohaveagreattime._Youcanspendyourholidayonyourowndoingsomethingyouhavenotimetodoinyoureverydaylife.Eatyourfavoritefoods.Theycanbringyoumuchpleasureforsure.Youcanmaeahealthymealathome.Coosomethingyoulovebutusuallydonthavetimetomae.Insteadofhavingmealsathom

35、e,youcanalsogotoalocalrestaurantforsomethingspecial.Eatitthere,orbringithome.62._Stayawayfromtechnology.Youmayhaveachancetofindtherealbeautyoflife.Maybeyoucanthelpplayingwithyoursmartphonesalldaywhileyouareonholidayalone.Whynotcreatemoretimetogohiing,flyitesordosomeotheroutdooractivities?63._Youcang

36、oshopping,seeafilm,ortaeaclass.Taeyourtimetosearchforsomethingevensmallthatyouwant.Goingtoseeamovieorashowalonecanbeafuneperience.Useyourholidayasachancetotrysomethingnewliedancingorpainting._Leaveyourworriesbehindandtrytobeamasterofyourown,butrememberthatnothingismoreimportantthansafety.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)

37、句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5分）A.Trytofindsomethingnewandfuntodo.B.Whetheryoueatourorcooathome,enjoy!C.Beingalonecanalsoberelaingandamaing.D.Allinall,relaandhaveawonderfulholiday.E.Inthisway,youwillhavechancestobeclosetonature.(E)Agirlridingabiehitandscratched（刮）aparedepensivecarbyaccidentwhenshewasbusilyloo

38、ingataroadsign.ThatpoorgirlwashangYu,an18-year-oldcollegestudentfromYunnanProvince.Insteadofrunneraway,shedecidedtowaitfortheownerofthecar.Shemadethatdecisionjustbecauseshewantedtosaysorryfortheaccident.hangYuwasscaredwhenSongMing,theownerofthecar,sawherstandingbesidehiscar.nowingthatshehadwaitedint

39、hehotsunforanhourandthatshewasfromapoorfamily,hewasdeeplymoved.Hetoldherthatshedidntneedtopayanymoneyforthescratchedpartofthecar.Hearingthewords,hangYubowedatonceandthanedSongMingsincerely.Theheartwarmingmomentdidntendthere.LiQiangwasbossofthefactorywhereSongMingwored.Afterhearingwhathadhappened,hew

40、asalsodeeplymoved.Hetoldthestorytohisworersandannounced,“ItisgreatthatSongMingdidntashangYutopay,andIwouldlietohelphertocompletehercollegeeducation.”Duringthefollowingthreeyears,hangYumadegreateffortstostudyandtooanactivepartindifferentactivitiestodevelopherabilitieswiththehelpofLiQiang.Bythetimeshe

41、leftcollege,shehadbeenanecellentstudent.Havingcompetedwithmanyothers,shegotajobatLiQiangsfactory.Thatecitedhermost.Onegoodturndeservesanother.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。（10分）WherewashangYufrom?WhydidhangYumaethedecisiontowait?HowdidhangYufeelwhenSongMingsayher?WhohelpedhangYucompletehercollegeeducation?Whatmadeh

42、angYuecitedmost?四、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）VII.(A)多虧了建筑者們的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以長(zhǎng)春南湖大橋的水幕瀑布成為了我們城市的又一道絢麗的新風(fēng)景。下面是林立寫(xiě)給美國(guó)筆友Mie的郵件，請(qǐng)你將其補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。（5分）DearMie,Howisitgoing?HereIhavesomethingnewtotellyou.Since_71_,NanhuBridgeWaterfallshavebeenanotherattractioninChangchun.Younow,_72_tothebuilders,theprojectisagreatsuccess.Peoplecan

43、notonlyenjoythewaterfallsindifferentshapesandcolors,butalso_73_tonicemusicatthesametime.Youcannotimaginelotsofpeoplecomeherejustforaloo,_74_theylivequitefar.Thebridgeissometimescrowded_75_manyvisitors,sopolicemenaretheretoeepthingsinorder.Welcometomyhometownthissummer.Looingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,

44、LinLi(B)在日常生活中，總有些事情影響著你的自身發(fā)展。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的英語(yǔ)短文，敘述一件對(duì)你影響較大的事情，談一談這件事情是如何影響了你某一方面品質(zhì)（quality）的提升，如獨(dú)立、勤奮、樂(lè)于助人等，并在班級(jí)的英語(yǔ)園地中展出。（文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名）_【答案解析】herself2.song3.lie4.get5.round6.impoliteteachers8.carefully9.playing10.twenty-first11.【答案】D【解析】本題考查冠詞的用法。havebreafast意為n吃早飯為固定搭配。12.【答案】B【解析】本題考查T(mén)herebe句型。根據(jù)N

45、owadays可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，先排除C和D$主語(yǔ)是moreheroes#故be動(dòng)詞要用are。13.【答案】A【解析】本題考查連詞的用法。此處是說(shuō)，天空變得藍(lán)多了，因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境了。根據(jù)設(shè)空前后的因果關(guān)系可知，所缺的詞是because。14.【答案】B【解析】本題考查選擇疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。選擇疑問(wèn)句不能用Yes或No除A和C再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的”我喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)”可推斷，我想加人美術(shù)倶樂(lè)部，故答案為回答，先排B。15.【答案】A【解析】本題考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)題干中的”atidyboy”可知，他總是保持他的房間干凈。eep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞”為固定搭配，此處clean是形容詞，意為”干凈的”，作e

46、ep的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。16.【答案】C【解析】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)本題語(yǔ)境可知此處表示被鼓舞”，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)be+過(guò)去分詞”可知答案為C。17.【答案】B【解析】本題考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意%Lucy是一只多么聰明的狗??！它能明白史密斯先生的指令。感嘆名詞dog要用What，先排除C和D$又因?yàn)閐og是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，What后要加不定冠詞，故答案為B。18.【答案】D【解析】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是classmates，指人，且關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故所缺的詞是who。19【答案】C【解析】cutup切碎；cleanup打掃干凈;looup查

47、閱，向上看;putup搭建，張貼。句意當(dāng)你遇到一個(gè)生詞的時(shí)候，你可以在詞典里查一下。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。詞典或參考資料中查閱。如果賓語(yǔ)是名詞，該名詞可以放在loo和up之間，也可以放在looup之后；如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞，該代詞只能放在loo和up之間。如Iwanttolooupthesenewwords/loothesenewwordsup.我想查一下這些生詞。Idontnowthisnewword.Canyouhelpmelooitup?我不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)生詞。你能幫我查一下它嗎？20.【答案】B【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題干中的”thananyotherone1可知要用比較級(jí)，故所缺的詞是

48、longer。21.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意%我每周日都去爺爺奶奶家?guī)退麄兏杉覄?wù)。此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。22.【答案】A【解析】本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)本題語(yǔ)境可知，要努力工作且有耐心，否則你的夢(mèng)想就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。表示否則”要用or。23.【答案】B【解析】本題考查all，both，none和neither的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題干中的”餃子很美味”可推斷，我的爸爸和媽媽都喜歡它們。表示”兩者都”要用Boh。24.【答案】C【解析】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，先排除B和D;再根據(jù)本題語(yǔ)境可推斷，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為C。25.【答案】A【解析

49、】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。問(wèn)句的含義是”我們給Tina做個(gè)蛋糕當(dāng)生日禮物，好嗎?”，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的”那將會(huì)給她一個(gè)大大的驚喜可推斷，所缺的句子是nGodidea(好主意）”。2630ABEDF【完形短文大意】我和丈夫去紐約看望兒子的時(shí)候，偶遇了無(wú)家可歸的Fran。兒子把他新買(mǎi)的外套送給了Fran,并在這件事之后給避難所捐了許多衣服。31.【答案】A【解析】visit看望，參觀；protect保護(hù)；notice注意到;memorie記住，熟記。根據(jù)下文描述可推斷，去年冬天我和丈夫去那里”看望”他，故所缺的詞是visited。32.【答案】B【解析】?jī)鹤尤ヒ患疑痰昕纯础笔欠瘛庇兴胍耐馓祝仕钡脑~是i

50、f。33.【答案】D【解析】careless粗心的；hopeless無(wú)望的；helpless無(wú)助的；homeless無(wú)家可歸的。根據(jù)下文中的”.Fran，thehomelessman1可知答案為D。34.【答案】C【解析】getoff下車(chē)；turnoff關(guān)閉；taeoff起飛，脫掉；gooff突發(fā)巨響，離開(kāi)。我看到丈夫脫掉他的手套和帽子，把它們遞給了無(wú)家可歸的Fran，故答案為C。35.【答案】C【解析】他在暴風(fēng)雨中失去了他的家，所以他沒(méi)有可以睡覺(jué)的地方，故所缺的詞是home。36.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的wherehecouldsleepforsomehours可推斷，他努力要乞討到2

51、5美元，為的是能找一個(gè)他可以睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)的便宜旅館，故所缺的詞是hotel。37.【答案】C【解析】由設(shè)空后的ajacet可知此處表示保暖，故所缺的詞是warm。38.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)上下文可推斷，兒子說(shuō)他當(dāng)然會(huì)保留那件舊外套，故所缺的詞是certainly。39.【答案】B【解析】toonessrpri意為令某人驚訝的是，為固定搭配，故答案為B。40.【答案】C【解析】?jī)鹤幼呦騀ran，把那件新外套給了他，故所缺的詞是gave。41.【答案】A【解析】?jī)鹤诱f(shuō)不是，但他想要Fran擁有它（那件新外套），故所缺的詞是42.【答案】D-【解析】Fran拿著那件外套站在那里，故所缺的詞是holding。43.【答案】A【解析】結(jié)合上下文可推斷，他真心真意地感謝了我們，故所缺的詞是thaned。44.【答案】B【解析】他說(shuō)他會(huì)努力盡快找一份工作養(yǎng)活自己。Assoonaspossible意為盡快，為固定搭配。45.【答案】B【解析】他拿出不適合他的所有衣服，并把它們寄到了避難所，故所缺的詞是fit?！鹃喿xA篇短文大意】本文是關(guān)于求生背包（B.