湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、 I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing2、Could you tell me_

2、?In five minutes, at 10: 25.Awhen did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the next underground arriveDwhen the next underground will arrive3、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cen

3、ergy Dknowledge4、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger5、Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to dinner.AacceptBha

4、ve acceptedCwas acceptingDwill accept6、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do7、(2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo plea

5、seCPleasingDBe pleased8、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though9、_all the students in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.ABoth, andBNeither, norC

6、not only, but alsoDEither, or10、-What else do you need, sir?- _else. Ive got enough, Thanks.ANothingBAnythingCSomething. 完形填空11、A young man went to the boss of a logging crew (伐木隊) and asked for a job.“That depends,” replied the boss .“Lets see you cut down this tree.”The young man stepped forward,

7、and skillfully cut down a great tree.The boss was 1 and said: “You can start Monday.”Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday went by, and 2 afternoon the boss went to the young man and said:“You can pick up your wages(薪水) on the way out today.”The young man was very surprised. He replied:“I thought you would 3 o

8、n Friday.”“Usually we do,” said the boss. “But were letting you go today because youve 4 . Our daily charts(日程表) show that youve dropped from 5 place on Monday to last place today.”“But Im quite 6 ” The young man replied.“I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffe

9、e breaks!”The boss thought for a minute and then asked:“Have you sharpened your axe (斧子)？”The young man replied:“No, sir. Ive been working 7 hard to take time out for that!”O(jiān)ur lives are 8 that. We sometimes get so busy that we dont take time out to “sharpen the axe.” There is 9 wrong with hard work

10、 but we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. 10 we dont have time to relax, we will feel bored and lose our effectiveness (效率).1Aangry Bsatisfied Cdisappointed2AThursday BFriday CSaturday3Ago Bpay Cwork4Afallen down Bfallen behind Cfallen off5Asecond Bthird Cfirst6Ahardworking Boutgo

11、ing Chappy7Avery Bso Ctoo8Alike Babout Cbehind9Asomething Beverything Cnothing10ABecause BIf CUnless. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never s

12、mokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a famil

13、y who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐贈) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated

14、 blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now

15、 I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 閱讀理解A13、 She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying a

16、bout her: What will I do if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the dangerous time. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late.

17、This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daug

18、hter waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. Mum, Im going to bed.All right. Go to sleep early.The next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the

19、bed. After a few minutes thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.1From the diary, we can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for caring her muchBthought it was her mothers du

20、ty to askCwanted her mother to talk with her as much as beforeDthought her mothers understanding is better than simple love2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girls diary was always on her bed.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her mother.CThe mother wanted to have a t

21、alk with her daughter the next day.DThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.3The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should _.Anot give much freedom to their childrenBtalk with their children about their early loveCcare about what their children really thin

22、k and feelDnot read their childrens diaries without their permission4Whats the meaning the underlined word of waving in the article?A說話B揮手示意C起伏D通知5What is the best title for this story?ATo Ask or Not to AskBEarly LoveCDaughters SecretDDangerous AgeB14、When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who

23、liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eye

24、s.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark(標記) the points(點) that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did as he told me and to my sur

25、prise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears.

26、 Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.Many years has passed. The situation often appears(出現(xiàn)) in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!1The word shortcomi

27、ngs in the first paragraph means _.A克服 B缺點 C生氣 D敵人2What did the writers father do after he heard her words?AHe agreed with her enemy.BHe let her continue to stand her enemy.CHe told her to write down all her enemy had said about her.DHe told her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.3The w

28、riter felt _ when she did the things as her father had told her.Asurprised BangryCdisappointed DsadC15、Saturday was going to be a special day for Sara. It was her birthday. No one had mentioned her birthday so far, and it was already Wednesday. “_”, Sara thought to herself.Sara went to school and to

29、ld her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.“I know,” said Jenny. “Lynn told all the girls about your birthday.”“Wow, I didnt realize everyone knew,” said Sara. Saturday finally came and Sara got up early.“Good morning, Sara,” said Mum.“Hi,” said Sara. She looked around, but didnt see anyon

30、e_her birthday.“What are you doing today?” asked Mum.“Just stay at home,” said Sara, feeling a bit sad. She didnt want to tell Mum it was her birthday.“Why dont you come with me to the Recreation Centre?” asked Mum.“What will I do there?” asked Sara.Mum said they needed help with a community project

31、.That afternoon Sara and her mum went to the Recreation Centre. When they opened the door, people shouted, “SURPRISE!” Sara couldnt believe it. There were friends from school and her family. She saw Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cousins along with Grandma Joan. The walls were decorated with colo

32、urful balloons. There was a big cake sitting on the table along with many presents. A small band played the songs Sara and her friends liked to dance to.Sara was called to cut the first piece of her birthday cake. She felt so special. “This is the best birthday Ive ever had!” said Sara. “Thank you t

33、o everyone.”1Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白處)?AI wont want others to know about itBI dont want to have a birthday partyCThis is the best birthday Ive ever hadDI guess no one remembers its my birthday2The underlined part “making a fuss over” in Paragraph 7 probably means “ ”.Acarin

34、g about Bgiving upsCjoining in Dpaying for3Sara had her birthday party at .Ahome BschoolCthe Recreation Centre Da music club4Many people went to Saras birthday party EXCEPT .Aher friends Bher motherCher grandfather Dher uncle and aunt5Which is the best title for the passage?AA wonderful childhood me

35、moryBA wonderful birthday presentCA special community projectDA special birthday partyD16、Winter is cold, with piles of snow,When rain falls and no trees grow.For kids its the snow they desire,And cups of cocoa before the fire.When winter is gone, the grass grows,Roses and trees, light wind blowsThe

36、 bees are buzzing, the birds are singing,Sheep are grazing and cow bells are ringing.And then the sun starts to shine too brightly,It is so hot that fans are put on nightly.And then its off to the beach or pool,Where people swim about just to keep cool.All the leaves on the trees turn golden-brown,A

37、nd when on the ground make a big sound.In autumn a lot of money he spends,For clearing leaves on the backyards.Each season has its own goods and its bads,But since they are different I am glad.1According to the poem, light wind starts to blow _.Abefore winterBduring winterCafter winterDall year roun

38、d2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer doesnt like the cold winter.BThe writer enjoys the differences of the four seasons.CThe writer feels worried about the bad weather.DThe writer likes summer best because its a season for swimming.3The title of the poem is most likely to be _.AWeatherBTree

39、leavesCGoods and badsDSeasonsE17、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age

40、of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The fndings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked q

41、uestions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between

42、the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.

43、The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increas

44、es as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see th

45、e world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.1According to the survey

46、of the Gallup Organization, people are most likely to become happierAwhen they are 18 years oldBwhen they are in their twentiesCwhen they come to their old ageDwhen they are between the ages of 18 and 852You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of _.A20B25C35D403According to

47、Arthur Stone, old people may _.Acontrol their behaviors betterBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream about good things every dayDhave a positive attitude towards their life4Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?AThose who suffer from mental stress.BThose who feel unhappy all th

48、e time.CThose who are worried about getting old.DThose who are single and unemployed.5Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AThe Older, the HappierBWhat Makes the Elder Happy?CThe Young Are Happier Than the OldDWomen Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeF18、Yesterday the police were joi

49、ned by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very

50、 worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in tro

51、uble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble

52、if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the

53、 rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca storybook Da guidebook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelpless BTough CDelightful DSuccessful3Which