河南省武陟一中西區(qū)重點中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The party last mon

2、th really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?AanyBoneCanotherDthe other2The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make Chinas voice better _ in the world.AhearingBto be heardChearDheard3Not until they left school_how much their teachers loved them

3、 and helped them.Athey realizedBdid they realizedCthe would realizedDhad they realized4Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.ALucky youBHave funCTake it easyDForget it5You are subject to punishment if you fail to _ to the custo

4、ms when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.Astate BdeclareCannounce Dcommunicate6Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond7Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _ snow in winter.AshallBcanCmustDmight8_ a bike, she cycled home.ABoughtBTo buyCBeing bought

5、DHaving bought9.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up10_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverBWhoeverCWhateverDWhenever11Someone called me up at midnight, but

6、he had hung up I could answer the phone.Aas BsinceCuntil Dbefore12When the organization _ in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt.AfoldedBboomedCregisteredDsprang13Our boss is too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDta

7、ke14Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!15Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I _ such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made16I _ to help you

8、 to do homework but I couldnt spare any time. I _ a composition last night and Ill finish it tomorrow.Awanted；wroteBhad wanted；was writingChad wanted；wroteDwanted；have been writing17The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBty

9、picalCPrimitiveDStable18The famous book Frankenstein, _ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.AwritingBhaving writtenCwrittenDwas written19When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outB

10、work upCwork atDwork on20-I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.-No worries. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmake outCput outDleave out第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Binge-watching is when a person watches more than one episode of a show in quick succession(一連串，連續(xù)）.

11、 With developments in the speed and connectivity of the internet, increases in technology and the rise of on-demand entertainment companies, people can now have their favorite shows streamed directly to their television at their convenience.This behavior is nothing new. In fact, binge-watching has b

12、een officially listed in dictionaries since 2015. The entertainment companies recognize this behavior and many take steps to encourage it. Often, instead of releasing each episode on a week-by-week basis, an entire series will become available concurrently. Once the episode finishes many platforms w

13、ill display pop-ups with “you might like suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode”.However, recent research suggests that out of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show back-to-back, almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired a

14、s a result; and one quarter have neglected their household chores. Next well be missing work!Bingeing has other connections-binge eating, binge drinking and binge smoking. All of them are often associated with a lack of control and a possible route to addiction. Lindsey Fussell, consumer group direc

15、tor, said: “The days of waiting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move.” If people find binge-watching hard to resist, coupled with the fact that it has shown to lead to negligence in many, are we

16、 witnessing the birth of a new type of addiction?The countless of information and entertainment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say, a good thing. However, when the activity begins to bleed into other areas, causing us to stop functioning then it becomes a problem. So, w

17、hats the answer? Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor too much. After all, as the old proverb says, “A little of what you fancy does you good.”1、How did the writer develop the first paragraph?AListing some examples.BTelling a story.CGiving a definition.DAnalyzing the cause and effect.2、Which of th

18、e following words can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 2 ?Asimilarly. Bgradually.Cnaturally. Dnecessarily.3、What Lindsey said in Paragraph 4 implies that _.Apeople have no patience to do work.Bpeople cant control their movements.Cpeople are addicted to watching television.Dpeople cant r

19、esist the temptation.4、What advice did the writer give at last?ATo watch episodes in a moderate way.BTo draw life lessons from the episodes.CTo enjoy entertainment as much as possible.DTo keep online media from stopping functioning.22（8分）As families get ready to head back to school for the fall, par

20、ents are on a tight budget lo get all the right supplies purchased, paperwork filled out and physicals (體檢) scheduled. It can be a tough time of year and many parents struggle to find the time and money to make it happen smoothly. Thats where Heartland Community Health Center can help.In order to ge

21、t kids off to a healthy start to the school year, Heartland, with support from Connect Church, will be focusing on the back-to-school needs of families during the week of Aug. 711, and beyond. During the event week, Heartland will offer reduced-cost school physicals by appointment only. Free backpac

22、ks filled with various school supplies and free toothpaste to protect teeth, along with other helpful information, will be available on a walk-in basis during event hours.The 2017 Back To School with Heartland event will be held: MondayThursday 2:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. and Friday 1:00 p.m.3:00 p.m., Aug.

23、 711. However, reduced costs for physicals will be available through Sept. 30 this year, for those who are unable to schedule an appointment during the event week.Heartlands regular clinic hours are as follows: Monday & Wednesday: 8:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m.; Tuesday & Thursday: 8:00 a. m. -7:00 p. m.; F

24、riday: 8:00 a. m. 3:00 p.m.Heartland is a Level 3 Patient-centered Medical Home and a Health Center serving Douglas County and surrounding areas with primary care, behavioral health and assistance programs. Services are available to all, regardless of income or insurance status. Heartland is located

25、 at 346 Maine St., Ste. 150 in Lawrence, KS, and also offers an office inside the Lawrence-Douglas County Health Department at 200 Maine St.1、What can people get from Heartland during event hours?APick-up service. BFree school supplies.CReduced-cost technical training. DHelp in the form of money.2、W

26、hen can you visit Heartlands clinic?AAt 5:00 p. m. on Friday. BAt 7:00 p. m. on Monday.CAt 9:00 a. m. on Wednesday. DAt 7:00 a. m. on Thursday.3、What information about Heartland can we get from the text?AIts development history. BThe number of its members.CIts founder. DIts address.23（8分）Your 38 Rea

27、ding List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 38though some were published earlier.Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (37)The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstei

28、n researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. “Leonardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. Thats mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science a

29、nd the human experience,” said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir, by Thi Bui (37)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive”. Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parent

30、s miserable history. “I was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances,” said Gates.Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (38)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts t

31、hat haunt (縈繞) the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincolns son, who died at 11 in real life. “Willies death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the grief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle,” said Gates.Origin Story: A Big His

32、tory of Everything, by David Christian (38)This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the uni

33、verse. “David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change,” said Gates.1、Which books refer to the field of science?AOrigin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.B

34、Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.CLeonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do.DThe Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2、If you are interested in thrillers, whose book will you most probably choose?AWalter Isaacson.BThi Bui.CGeorge Saunders.DDavid Christian.3、Which of the following stateme

35、nts is TRUE?AThe Best We Could Do is an autobiography.BLincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.CDavid Christian talks much about the part that innovation will play.DReaders can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.24（8分）BEIJIHG, Dec. 7 (Xinhua)-China has released eviden

36、ce confirming Japanese troops six-week campaign of slaughter in honour of the third National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims on Dec. 13. Some of the records had never been seen by the public before.The Nanjing Massacre continues to haunt the countrys collective memory. For the survivors, t

37、heir memories of that horrible winter will never fade. Luo Jin worked in a photo store at the time. One day he was asked by a Japanese officer to develop two rolls of film, among which he saw three photos showing Chinese people beheaded by Japanese soldiers. Risking his life, Luo held on to these ph

38、otos and hid them in a secret place. After the war, he passed them on to a military court in Nanjing.There is abundant evidence of the inhumane crime. Among the documents released were newspaper articles published after the massacre. One reported how the Japanese surrounded and slaughtered tens of t

39、housands who they believed were Chinese soldiers. Another disclosed how Japanese military trucks rolled back and forth on bodies scattered along the river side.On its website, Chinas State Archives Administration said the documents released were not just records of the past, but lessons for the futu

40、re.The Nanjing Massacre documents are invaluable memories. They are of great value to recognize, oppose and stop inhumane, cruel and heartless acts, and to avoid human tragedies like the Nanjing Massacre from ever happening again. With these documents, we hope people will jointly oppose war, violenc

41、e and shameless attempts to cover up the facts.1、The passage mainly talks about _.Ahow the Nanjing Massacre happenedBhow the new evidence of the Nanjing Massacre was discoveredCthose who died in the Nanjing MassacreDsome evidence of the Nanjing Massacre has been released recently2、Which word has clo

42、sest meaning to the underlined word “disclosed”?AUncovered BDiscoveredCDiscussed DDisplaced3、The following are the purposes of publishing the evidence of the Nanjing massacre Except _.ATo prevent this kind of cruelty happening againBTo call on people to cherish peaceCTo arouse hate among Chinese aga

43、inst JapaneseDTo record the past and give a lesson to the future4、Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA scientific report BA Tourist guideCA novel DA newspaper25（10分） After 21 years of marriage, my wife woman out to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my moth

44、er,who has been a widow(寡婦)for 19 years.Hpwever,the demamds of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only ocasionally.That Friday after work,wnen I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on.She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that

45、 she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were !he First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent

46、 events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said: “Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for

47、her.Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收據(jù)）from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: *I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two platesone for you and the other for your wife. You will never

48、know what that night meant for me. I love you. Son.”At mat moment, I understood the importance of saying: UI love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put

49、 off till some “other time.1、The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to .Ashow readers his mothers characterBstress how important the dinner was to his motherCcreate an atmosphere of happinessDemphasize the importance of table manners2、The author should be thankful to .Ahis mo

50、m. who paid in advance for the next dinnerBGod, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momChis wife, who pushed him to have with his momDhis children,who were very understanding and helpful3、We can infer from the story that .Athe authors mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advanc

51、eBthe author and his mother talked about big events during their dinnerCthe author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerDthe author considers his work and family a great burden4、What does the author intend to tell us with this story?AA good heart is sure to find another to match it.

52、BWe should seek for good opportunities to express our love.CIf you put something off, you will regret it in the future.DIts important to express our love to our loved ones in time.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）A comfort zone, particularly for stu

53、dents in high school, serves as a non-risk, no-failure and non-rejection zone. It 1 that most teenagers are not 2 to extend themselves or take risks in their life and they 3 want to escape from their parents.My first 4 of being thrown out of my comfort zone was in my high school. Many of my friends

54、in the first year had started to 5 , regardless of the results, with alcohol, drugs or other 6 things. For them, it was 7 to care more about alcohol, parties or girlfriends/boyfriends rather than their 8 , study or other friends. That was not the case with me. None of my friends had the determinatio

55、n to 9 their risky behavior, including pressure in the new group and the new comfort zone of going along with new friends. 10 , they simply replaced one comfort zone with another riskier one with potentially severe results. Those had little 11 for me.I considered myself to be smarter than my old fri

56、ends and was trying to develop 12 and diverse interests. I threw myself into my 13 and spent a long time in the library. I took an active part in community service. I gained confidence and the rewards of my study 14 my old friends wandered in school, with little thought or concern for their 15 . Cou

57、ld they support themselves in the future? Because of our 16 opinion, interests and values, the only 17 of our friendship, we chose to end it. I couldnt 18 their group just to be accepted. 19 I went through a high school students worst experiencehaving no peer（同齡人）group.A quote from the television se

58、ries Boy Meets World 20 my personal experience with peer groups: “Lose one friend, lose all friends, but dont lose yourself.”1、Areflects Ballows Cnotes Ddetermines2、Aopen Bwilling Cproud Ddevoted3、Aalready Byet Cstill Deven4、Agame Bgrade Cexperience Dexample5、Acompare Badjust Cexperiment Dfight6、Apa

59、inful Bpowerful Cstrange Dunhealthy7、Acool Bwise Cunique Drare8、Aholidays Bfamilies Cprojects Dbusinesses9、Aexhibit Badmit Cplan Dstress10、AUnfortunately BSurprisingly CHopefully DInterestingly11、Adanger Bregret Cdoubt Dappeal12、Apopular Bstrong Cnew Dclose13、Adiscovery Bhabit Cstudy Dmemory14、Aif B

60、because Cthough Dwhile15、Afuture Bjourney Cfriendship Dwealth16、Alegal Bdifferent Cpoor Dpublic17、Asystem Btrend Cbasis Ddesign18、Amake up for Bkeep away from Clook down on Dgo along with19、ABy no means BOn the contrary CAs a result DIn addition to20、Aenjoys Bexplains Csends Dgathers.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分1