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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who _his reputation.Alooks out for Bcomes up withClive
2、s up to Dlooks forward to2He used to study in a village school, _was rebuilt two years ago.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhose3Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhom4-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! - _.You are lying, I have to say. B Tha
3、nks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.5The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.AmakingBto makeCmadeDto be making6I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBapply toClead toDt
4、alk to7The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was _ on the radio just now.Agiven awayBgiven inCgiven offDgiven out8Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall9 makes me stressed is
5、the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that10You can use a large plastics bottle, _ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.Awith its topBthe top of whichCwhose topDits top is11Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view o
6、f the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow12Wild applause _when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.Amade outBbroke outClet outDworked out13Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?AYou betBYou got meCYou thereDY
7、ou know better14Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.AoneBitCthatDsome15I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!AtillBafterCunlessDwhen16The T-shirt I received is not the
8、same as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry17Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.Ain favor ofBin response toCin salute toDin consequence of18Hes quite _, but I cant imagine him as preside
9、nt of such a large listed company.Aenthusiastic BgenerousCcompetent Dsympathetic19Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands20Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be _ into giving away very important personal informati
10、on.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1923, what he wanted most was not a job with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Co
11、ngress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1930, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. “I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them,” he said. Then he ran for political office at the local and state
12、 level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 19
13、28 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged them to seek employment there after finishing their education.
14、“Ive been lucky,” he said. “I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Regs story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting the public library regularly to borrow books. His grandparents en
15、couraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. “I loved those books,” he remembered. “I used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I would pretend to be one of them. I guess it w
16、as partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasnt too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid.” While studying for his bachelors degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected to government offices. At the same time he maintained a “B” av
17、erage while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional career. He said, “The good life for me is the kind of life where I can find satisfaction in public service.” Then in 1931
18、 he was the Massachusetts state commissioner of public utilities and from 1993 to 2009 he was judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.1、After earning his degree from Harvard Law School, Reginald planned to .Areturn to his hometown to find a job with a good salaryB
19、go back to the South to help the poor understand their rightsCrun for local office to make progress on the civil rights movementDtry for Congress by encouraging the poor to join an education program2、In what way did Reginalds grandparents encourage him to read?AThey sent him to kindergarten.BThey le
20、d him to public library.CThey bought him encyclopedias.DThey borrowed many books for him.3、Which of the following words can best describe Reginald?AEnthusiastic and careful.BCooperative and modest.CAmbitious and hardworking.DCourageous and generous.22(8分)I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate
21、 was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (貼標(biāo)簽) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got t
22、ired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have staye
23、d together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sud
24、den, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of
25、disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1、What made Kate angry one eve
26、ning?AShe couldnt find her books.BShe heard the author shouting loud.CShe got the news that her grandma was ill.DShe saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.2、The author tidied up the room most probably because _.Ashe hated herself for being so messyBshe was asked by Kate to do soCshe was scared by Ka
27、tes angerDshe wanted to show her care3、How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes.BBy describing a process.CBy showing differences.DBy following time order.4、What might be the best title for the story?AMy Friend KateBHard Work Pays OffCHow to Be OrganizedDLearning to Be Roommates23(8分)
28、Recently, online hike-sharing has become the new favorite in China. In major cities, bikes in, yellow, orange, blue, white and green, can be seen almost everywhere on the street. It seems that these bikes appeared suddenly, adding a new beautiful scenery to Chinese cities.Both the market and the pub
29、lic welcome online bike-sharing, but is it really a promising business? Well, it depends. After all, online bike-sharing platforms can never get away with huge operating cost and uncertain government policy.Some theorists might say that online bike-sharing platforms can earn a fortune simply through
30、 deposit. Since users will always need to rent bikes, their deposit will always be kept to online bike-sharing platforms.However, although online bike-sharing platforms may be able to use the deposit for other purposes at the primary stage, they will have to set up a special account, so that the dep
31、osit shall be used specially for its designated (指定的) purpose. As the market gets increasingly mature, they will have to do so whether to be responsible for users or in consideration of possible government regulations.Now that online hike-sharing platforms cant make profit through deposit,how can th
32、ey become profitable as fiercer marketunfolds? Although Hu Weiwei, CEO of Mobike, stated in an article that she would take Mobike as charitable(慈善的) project if she failed, running a startup is absolutely different from managing a charity organization. After all , she has to pay back investors billio
33、ns of investment(投資).To make profit, online bike-sharing platforms might have to increase rent fee for each trip, just as Didi did.From this aspect, it might be a really good business. If we consider full screen ads fee, recommendation fee for business owners, etc. , its annual income might reach at
34、 least RMB 15 billion. If we consider the huge operation cost, including bike repairs,bikes service life and labor cost, there might not be much net profit left. After all, offline operation cost has always been an unbearable burden for such internet plus mode-based startups.1、How does the author fe
35、el about the future of online bike-sharing platforms?AOptimistic. BDoubtful.CHopeful. DSecure.2、How do some theorists think online bike-sharing platforms can make money?AThrough advertisements. BThrough services.CThrough deposit. DThrough investment.3、How should deposit be dealt with when the market
36、 is mature according to the author?AUsed for other purposes.BKept in a special account.CUsed for charity.DLeft aside to the users.4、What does the underlined word unfolds mean in the passage?AShrinks. BSpreads.CShows. DDevelops.24(8分)Travel-worthy Destinations in Best FilmsARRIVAL Bozeman, Montana, U
37、. S.The years best thriller, Arrival follows a professor to a military camp in Montana, where she works to translate the language coming from alien visitors. The film, set in the wide landscape of Montana, connects the vastness of the universe with the natural beauty of Bozeman. Travel to Bozeman, a
38、nd youre bound to feel its quietness. In this town, the wildlife of the Bridger Mountains lives alongside the constant inflow of Montana State University students. With all its breathtaking landscape, Bozeman is the perfect place to do some soul-searching.FENCES Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U. S.Fences
39、 tells of an African-American father supporting his family during the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s. The film was shot in Pittsburgh, known for its blue collar history. Today it has grown into a center of progress and culture. It is home to the worlds first green convention center. On top of it
40、s environmental development, the city has worked to keep its diverse cultural heritage. Visitors can discover Pittsburghs history at the Heinz History Center and taste the Mediterranean food at Cure.MOONLIGHT Miami, Florida, U.S.A masterpiece of self-discovery, Moonlight follows an African-American
41、boy in Miami who is trying to find his place in the world. Much of the film is set in a low-income neighborhood north of downtown, but visitors to Miami will likely see a different side of the lively city. Modern art museums and restaurants fill the inner corridors, while Miami Beach is filled with
42、music and ocean lovers. Theres something for everyone in Miami, so enjoy the party.1、What makes Bozeman a travel-worthy destination?AThe story of the movie Arrival. BThe peaceful landscape it has.CMantana State University. DAlien visitors.2、Pittsburgh is known for according to Paragraph 2.Aits diver
43、se culture BAfrican-American familiesCthe Civil Rights movement Dbeautiful scenery3、In the movie Moonlight, audiences will see a side of Miami.Amodern BpoorChi-tech Dluxury4、The author wrote the passage with the intention of .Awriting a film reviewBintroducing some famous filmsCdescribing how the mo
44、vies were shotDrecommending travelling destinations25(10分)Ferry Services Fare TableEffective from 1st April 2019.Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries.Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay;Mainland to Whalsay;Mainland to Yell;Yell to Unst.All Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey onlyPas
45、sengerAdult5.50OAPs (With SIC Pass) & Children up to 191.00Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass Holders0.00Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket22.70Vehicles - Fares include driverVehicles up to and including 5.50m Return13.60Motorcycles Return11.00Motorhome 5.5m - 9m20.50Motorhome 9m - 12m23.50Motorhome 12m +27
46、.00Vehicle (5.5m) 10 Journey Ticket90.00Motorcycle 10 Journey Ticket72.00*For Yell to Unst, the fare payable is the same as the other “return fare” routes. However if your journey originated on the Mainland (you have had to use two ferries on the same day or after 18:00 from the day before) then you
47、 will only be charged the one fare on Yell. Please retain the ticket you were sold on the Yell ferry for presenting on the Unst ferry.685、How will you pay for your ticket on the ferry?AIn cash.BBy credit card.CWith SIC Pass.DAll of above.1、Which of the following is true?AThe information above is not
48、 effective on Childrens Day,2019.BIts free for the disabled without an SIC pass.CThe vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them.DYou can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table.2、Jack (10 years old) and his parents will travel from mainland to Whalsay in their car, how much will they pay?A1
49、2.00B25.60C20.10D21.003、The best meaning of the underlined word “return” is _.AThe act of giving, putting or sending something back.BPayment or reward for something.CA change back to a previous state.DA ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again.4、How much will be charged if you g
50、o from mainland to Yell, then to Unst on the same day?A11.00.B5.50.C6.50.D22.70.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)My 8-hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end after I stepped out of the airport. 1 on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start
51、.A woman beside me and her daughter both seemed 2 . She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would 3 continuously; 4 , the mother had lost her purse. Apart from a significant 5 of money, the purse also had her phone and a phone number of an important 6 . She would meet him for discussi
52、ng a(n) 7 matter which had to be 8 by tomorrow morning.I handed her my cellphone without 9 and told her that she could make any 10 she wanted. I also produced a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her 11 . After making several calls, they finally 12 to the official! They turne
53、d to look at me 13 and thanked me many times. The woman tried to 14 for my assistance, but I refused 15 I knew she had lost her money.The next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldnt 16 how much my generous act touched them. They were so 17 that they had taken down my nu
54、mber to thank me. I was astonished to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer 18 so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for kindness we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected 19 the reality around us-something with easy 20 may make a big di
55、fference to others.1、AGetting BGot CSeated DSeating2、Arelaxed Bexcited Cunconscious Duncomfortable3、Athrow up Bput up Ctake up Dpick up4、Ahowever Bbesides Ctherefore Dotherwise5、Anumber Bvariety Cmass Damount6、Aaccountant Bofficial Clawyer Ddoctor7、Asimple Bpolitical Curgent Dfinancial8、Asettled Big
56、nored Craised Ddropped9、Adoubt Bpermission Cquestion Dhesitation10、Acall Bdecision Cchoice Dpromise11、Afever Bstress Csickness Dappetite12、Acame over Bwent through Cgot through Dturned around13、Adoubtfully Bclosely Ccuriously Dgratefully14、Athank Bpay Caward Dpraise15、Asince Bif Cwhile Dalthough16、A
57、express Btalk Cdescribe Dcompose17、Areasonable Bconsiderate Cflexible Dconsiderable18、Aincreased Bbalanced Cweighed Dranked19、Ain Bbeyond Cof Dfrom20、Areach Baccess Crange Dgoal第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)A bridge is a structure built 1(cross) a river, road, valley and s
58、o on. Designs of bridges differ depending 2 the function of the bridge and the nature of the land where the bridge is constructed.The first bridges 3(make) of wooden logs. Most of these early bridges were poorly built and could rarely support heavy weights. It was this inadequacy that 4(lead) to the
59、 development of better bridges. The arch was first used for bridges by the Roman Empire, some of 5 still stand today.The oldest surviving arch stone bridge in China is the Zhaozhou Bridge, 6date) back to the Sui Dynasty. The great bridge expert Mao Yisheng once said that 1300 years was enough to pro
60、ve the completeness of its entire structure. The bridge is complex yet elegantly constructed. Taking in the whole view, you will find it a single-arch bridge. However, it is actually a vertical combination of twenty-eight 7arch). The two smaller spans(橋拱) in the shoulders of the bridge is a 8create)
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