廣州市越秀協(xié)作組重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too2、-Boys and girls! Please try your best in todays exam! Good luck to all of you! - _ASorry, I wont.BNever mind .CThanks!DCongratulations!3、Time waits for no man But s

3、ome people wont realize the importance of time_its goneAasBsinceCwhenDuntil4、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away5、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of,

4、 woman6、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping7、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, fou

5、r and five six8、 What kinds of fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor9、 These problems will lead to the failure (失敗) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol10、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting t

6、hem for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince. 完形填空11、 One day, Mr.Smith takes an apple to the class. He stands in the front of the 1 and says, “Please smell the smell(聞氣味) in the air！” One student puts up his hand and answers, “I have smelled it. It is the smell of a(n) 2 ” Mr.Smith walks to

7、 the students, passes by each of 3 and says, “Please smell again to see if(是否) the smell of the apple is still(仍然) in the air.” Half of the students 4 their hands to show that they can smell it. Mr.Smith returns(返回) to the front of the classroom 5 asks again if the students can smell the apple. Ever

8、yone says yes except one student called Henry. Mr.Smith goes to him, asking, “You 6 cant smell the apple？” Henry answers, “No, I cant smell it. I dont 7 it is a real apple.” Mr.Smith smiles and says to the class, “He is 8 ！ This is not a real apple. It doesnt have any smell.” All of the other studen

9、ts are 9 . Some of them may have thought that the apple is not real, but they dont 10 any confidence(自信) to speak up. They just follow(跟隨) others and go along with the first student.1AlibraryBschoolCclassroomDhospital2AappleBorangeCpearDbanana3AusByouCthemDit4Aeat upBput upCcut upDcall up5AsoBthenCb

10、utDand6AalwaysBreallyConlyDoften7AlikeBsayCseeDthink8ArightBhealthyCwrongDnice9AgreatBhappyCsurprisedDfree10AneedBhaveCloseDfind. 語法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I h

11、ad so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English e

12、very day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 監(jiān)獄).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ Im so worried about

13、 our farm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come

14、 home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his

15、 mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1Jims mother was much worried about_.AhimBtheir farmCthe potatoesDthe money2In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to_.Adig the fieldsBdig for the moneyCask others for helpDgo to the prison to see him3Jims mother told him that

16、 about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_.AfarmersBJims friendsCprison guards( 監(jiān)督員)DJims brothersB14、_This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自動售貨機(jī)）. Because there are many vendin

17、g machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hideIf you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five secondsBut dont use it to scare your classmatesThatll be rude._The M-Dress is a nice black dressIt is also a mobile phoneIt accepts a stan

18、dard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真實(shí)的) phone in their pocket or purseYou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone callWhen you finish talking and_your hand，the call will closeIt is fashionable and usefulBut it will certain

19、ly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public_ You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsThe jacket has fans that draw air inThe fan is powered by an inside batteryNow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air1Whats t

20、he main purpose of the first dress?ATo protect the wearer. BTo scare your classmates.CTo make the wearer look better. DTo help sell more Coca Cola.2The underlined word releasein the 2ndparagraph means _.Aput up Bput down Cput on Dput out3The second dress is called M-Dress probably because _.Ait is m

21、ade by men Bit is made for menCit is medium-sized Dit is also a mobile phone4The best title for the second paragraph is _.AA Fashionable and Useful DressBM-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneCAn Embarrassing Moment in PublicDA Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card5Which of the following is TRUE of the Air

22、 Conditioned Jackets?AThey keep you warm in winter.BThe fans must be turned by hand.CThe fans in them provide cool air.DThe ice in them makes them cool.C15、Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought

23、 that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be mad

24、e by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using co

25、mputers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(計(jì)算機(jī)化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Man

26、y people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.1In paragraph1 it is tho

27、ught people will use computers for _.Aplaying games, shopping and making telephone callsBmaking telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsCseeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysDplaying games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor2Paragraph 4 tells _.Aabout the old and new ways

28、 of shopping and communicat ingBif the Internet will change our habitsCabout computerized booksDabout future uses of computers3The title for this passage is _.AComputers will Replace Shops and Books.BComputers will be Used in the Future.CComputers will Do Everything for Man.DHow Computers Change Our

29、 Habits4According to the writers view, which is right?AComputers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.BComputers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.CComputers will not be used in shopping in the future.DComputers will bring more and wider usage in o

30、ur daily life in the future.D16、According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends Circle”. My parents dont know Moments very well, and I have told them I dont use it any more. I just need some private space. Lu Zhip

31、ing, 21 years oldI dont block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just dont want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all

32、 the way to my city to make sure I was all right. Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with the

33、ir children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldnt care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didnt realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my sons aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now Im following my sons p

34、osts through his aunt.” 1What is another name of Wechat Moments?APoster.BFriends Circle.CInternet.DQQ Space.2Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont knowDDont mentioned.3Why did Xie Yuns parents visit her last year?ABecause they missed her.BBecause they wanted to vis

35、it the city that she lived in.CBecause she showed her burned hand in Wechat Moment.DBecause they couldnt see her Wechat Moment.4How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A52% .B49%.CMost of them.DAll of them.5Which of the following is true accordi

36、ng to the survey?A52% users block their parents.BLu Zhiping doesnt block their parents any more.CXie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.DIt is wise to follow your kids posts through others when you are blocked.E17、Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at school. She was clever and fun

37、, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age she had tried hard to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would give presents to everybody. She was such a busy girl, with so ma

38、ny friends. However, she felt very lucky, no other girl had so many friends at school and in the neighborhood.But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone was having a great time, drawing, painting, giving gifts. They had to make three presents to give to their

39、 three best friends.However, when all the presents had been made and shared out among classmates, Fiona was the only one who had not received a present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. How could it be possible? So much she had done to make so many friends, and in the end no one saw her as

40、 their best friend? Everyone came and tried to comfort her for a while. But each one only stayed for a short time before leaving.When she got home that night and asked her mother where she could find true friends.“Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few go

41、od words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and affection (情感). For a true friend you must always be there for them, in good times and bad”.“But I want to be everybodys friend! I need to share my time among everyone!” Fiona argued.“My dear, youre a lovely girl,” s

42、aid her mother, “but you cant be a close friend to everybody. There just isnt enough time for everyone, so its only possible to have a few true friends. The others wont be close friends”.Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. That night, in b

43、ed, she thought about what she could do to get them._Her mother was always ready to help her. She could stand all of Fionas dislikes and problems. She always encouraged her. She loved her a great deal.That was what makes friends!And Fiona smiled happily, realizing that she already had the best frien

44、d anyone could ever want.1（小題1）Fiona was a very popular girl because she _.Agave her best friends presentsBoften made presents for her friendsCwas kind and friendly to everyoneDinvited some of her class to her birthday party2（小題2）Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白處) in Paragraph 4?AS

45、he thought about her mother.BShe decided to find true friends.CShe talked with her classmates on the phone.DShe was sad and couldnt sleep any more.3（小題3）The right order about Fiona is _.a. She decided to have some true friends.b. She tried to get on well with everyone at school.c. She asked her moth

46、er where she could find true friends.d. She didnt receive any present on National Friendship Day.Ab-d-a -c Bb-d-c-aCc-b-d-a Db-c-d-a4（小題4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AFiona tried hard to find some true friends all the time.BFiona always spent more time with some of her f

47、riends.CFiona found that giving gifts to every friend was important.DFiona finally realized how she could find true friends.F18、We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that

48、strange feeling comes from.In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look.First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions,

49、 especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去對的意識) time.Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientis

50、ts carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to

51、the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline ( 腎 上 腺 素 ) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details ( 細(xì) 節(jié) )over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going mo

52、re slowly.Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午覺). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep

53、. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.1According to the passage, what possibly makes people fee

54、l so long ?Aweekends and holidays Bweekends and workCclasses and work Dholidays and work2Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing?Anegative emotions Bpositive emotionsCadrenaline Dscientists3According to the passage, in which situation do we make mi