廣西河池市天峨縣重點(diǎn)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, bu

2、t he likes playing _ basketball.Athe, /B/, theCa, aDthe, a2、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all3、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The chang

3、e of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving4、Whenever you _ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome across5、My uncle is a writer. He _ many books since he was young.AwritesBwroteCis writingDhas written6、-Look! The man at the gate be our

4、 headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.-No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.Amust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; cantDcant; mustnt7、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice8、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.AHisBHerCItsDYour9、Choice

5、 is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.AgreaterBgreatestCthe greatest10、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out. 完形填空11、The 88th Academy Awards, once a

6、gain thrilled (使興奮) people around the world, 1 the Chinese, who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation (頒獎(jiǎng)儀式) also made Chinese filmmakers 2 , as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize. The hard truth leaves people wondering 3 the nation

7、will get a place in the famous Academy Award, as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists 4 Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012 and 2015. Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fello

8、w citizens (同胞們) taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm, it is time for them to see that 5 an Oscar is also achievable (可實(shí)現(xiàn)的).There are good reasons for the Chinese people to 6 such a bright future.First, China is one of the fastest growing film 7 in the world. Lots of businesses from home and abro

9、ad are willing to invest here. It will 8 more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey 9 Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87 billion yuan (about $1.05 billion) in ticket sales in February, with the monthly box office (票房)

10、going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be 10 in the future. It is supposed that Chinas yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017.1Abut Bwith Cexcept Dincluding2Ahappy Brelaxed Cimpossible Duncomfortable3Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dwhy4Awhile Bafter

11、Cbefore Dsince5Awinning Bdeveloping Cchoosing Ddeciding6Acancel Bexcuse Cdoubt Dexpect7Aartists Bmarkets Cawards Dcompanies8Aencourage Bremain Cinsist Drealize9Ashowed Bstudied Cstarted Dsent10Areplied Brepaired Crequired Drepeated. 語法填空12、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a

12、spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came bac

13、k with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never

14、 go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，

15、he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThr

16、ough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 閱讀理解A13、 There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織).If no action is taken，some of

17、 these languages will become extinct (滅絕的).Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or towns.In addition，the languages of “

18、dominant (占主導(dǎo)地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，F(xiàn)rench and Mandarin (普通話).Once a language dies, it ra

19、rely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(緊急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.In New Zealand，the govern

20、ment has said it wants over 20 percent of the countrys population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoke

21、n in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (專業(yè)）for their students.1How many languages

22、worldwide are in danger of dying out?AAbout 2,580 languages.BAbout 3,420 languages.CAbout 4,300 languages.DAbout 6,000 languages.2According to the story, why might a language go extinct?ABecause no one wants to speak it.BBecause it is too difficult to learn.CBecause it is used less in daily life.DBe

23、cause schools don5t offer lessons for it3What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe learning of dominant languages.BThe extinction of languages.CAction taken to save the languages.DThe movement of giving new life to the languages.4What do we know from the last two paragraphs?A

24、All languages are disappearing in New Zealand.BMaori lessons are already offered in all of the schools in New Zealand.C130 languages are endangered in China.DMaking recordings is a way to protect languages.5Which is the best title of the passage?ALosing our languagesBThe importance of EnglishCLearni

25、ng a new kind of languageDIndigenous languagesB14、Text messaging, or texting, which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends o

26、n their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to talk to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can a

27、lso help you to talk to someone secretly if you dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. Ho

28、wever, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you cant receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.Whats more, if you dont do texting properly, for example, texting while drivin

29、g or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause_and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two r

30、esearchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they dont notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 3

31、2 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.1How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree.CFour. DFive2What did

32、 the researchers at Stony Brook University find?ATexters are easier to have an accident.BTexting is a good way of communication.C6,000 people were killed and injured.DMany people text to greet families and friends.3The underlined word injuries probably means_.A事故 B傷害C爭(zhēng)執(zhí) D死亡4Which of the following st

33、atements is wrong according to the passageATexting while driving or walking is dangerousBTo reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.CTexting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.DIf you dont want others to hear what you ar

34、e talking on the phone,you can text.5The passage is written to tell us that .Awe should do less textingBtexting has many advantagesCtexting is better than phone callingDwe should do texting properlyC15、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the wor

35、ld. To make the runners body work, harder training(訓(xùn)練) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.Two weeks before the marathon, the training pro

36、gramme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麥), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (搗碎) egg is best, with as muc

37、h fluid (液體) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.1A marathon runner should begin his training_.Aa month before the race. Ba week before the race.Cthree or four months before the race. Da year before the race.2Runners have to run _ km.

38、in a marathon race.A100 B60 C30 D423Its necessary for the players to have_in the training.Atraining at different speeds and changes in diet.Blittle water.Clessons before the race.Dtoo much meat.4Players shouldnt run _.Atwo weeks before the marathon Bthree months before the marathonCtwo days before t

39、he marathon Din the final week5What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?AA big meal. BA light(清淡的) meal.CLots of meat. DOily(油性的) food.D16、 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500

40、kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what s

41、he finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so q

42、uickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the

43、mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1“Mosquito” means _ in Chinese.A蒼蠅B蜻蜓C跳蚤D蚊子2We know mosquitoes very well because _.Athey can be found easilyBthey fly here and thereCthere are many kinds of

44、themDthey can fly3If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Aget angry with youBbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noiseDchoose another one4The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre asleepBbecause you have choose itCtoo quickly to let you knowDbut doesnt like you5Which of the following sentences is wrong?AT

45、he itching begins after the mosquito bites you.BYou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.CMosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.DAll the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.E17、Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu

46、 virus can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. No eating or reading in bed.

47、Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常規(guī)) for a good nights sleep.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of t

48、eeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身體) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 18

49、00 438 2000.1To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _.Ato clean your fingers oftenBto brush your teeth twice a dayCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands2If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _.Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollo

50、w the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed3Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _.Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activityF18、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great a

51、mbition（雄心） in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and comp

52、etitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not ea

53、rn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. Whats more, they have quite a lot of expenses(開銷). They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their v

54、an. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.And dont forget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?1Which of the following is the reason that many young