2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新江中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新江中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Well, lost again!- Its not very important. We _ forget it, OK?A. cant B. may so soon C. might as well D. wont soon參考答案：C2. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now.A. remains B. is remained C. is re

2、maining D. has been remained參考答案：A3. Little about her own safety when trying to save the poor blind man, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care參考答案：A4. -Karen, can I talk to you for a minute? -Sure, _? A. how come B. whats up C.

3、hows that D. what for參考答案：B略5. The orphan signed the contract _his parents after they passed away that winter. A. on behalf of B. in spite of C. on the point of D. in charge of參考答案：A13. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dresse

4、d 參考答案：A略7. Many people _ the idea that life is not about waiting for the storm to pass, but learning to dance in the rain.A. apply to B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. respond to參考答案：C考查動詞短語。句意：很多人同意這種想法：生活不是等待風(fēng)暴通過，而是學(xué)習(xí)在雨中舞蹈。apply to適用于；appeal to吸引；subscribe to 訂閱，同意；respond to對做出回應(yīng)。故選C。8. The Intern

5、et is now widely used, which _ the development of some new industries.A. speeds up B. turns to C. gets across D. sweeps up參考答案：A9. When the minister came in, the two cheaters were sitting before the weaver, busily.A. pretending workingB. pretended having workedC. pretending to be workingD. pretended

6、 to have worked參考答案：C10. It was a long time before the Americans completely _ from the shadow of the September 11th attack launched by the terrorists.A. healed B. improved C. cured D. treated參考答案：A11. Is that the village you often refer to ?Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A.

7、thatB. whichC. whereD. what 參考答案：C12. There were two roads _ to the station. Alead B. led C. leading D. to lead 參考答案：C13. We cant help _ when hearing the bad news. A. tear B. crying C. cried D. laughing參考答案：B14. Can I buy a Fridays plane ticket for London? Im sorry, but there are no tickets_ for Fri

8、days flight A. possibleB. presentC. acceptableD. available參考答案：D15. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show參考答案：C16. This advertisement is a/an_ example of their marketing strategyA. av

9、erage B. specific C. typical D. flexible參考答案：C17. He made it clear that paying an official to bend the rules_ should be regarded as illegal.A. in ones favorB. on offerC. to favorD. who favor參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他明確表示，付錢給官員讓他為某個人的利益而改變規(guī)則應(yīng)該被視為非法。A. in ones favor對有利；支持某人；B. on offer出售；C. to favor為了幫助。本句

10、為動名詞短語做主語，不是定語從句，排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意故選A。18. Faced with a bill for10,000, _.A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John 參考答案：A二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

11、增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my friend Tom has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day he was going to cross the street on his way to school. He was ver

12、y careful and didnt go until he saw traffic lights turn to green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come direct towards him. It was too later for Tom to dodge (躲開)Hitting by the car，he was thrown a few meters away. He was

13、sent to hospital immediately and had a operation. When I went to see him last night，he was out of dangers but still looked pale. He had to stay in hospital for several days to recover the serious injury.參考答案：Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my friend Tom has been hit by surprised hada

14、 car and was in hospital. The other day he was going to cross the street on his way to school. He was very careful and didnt go until he saw traffic lights turn to green. 去掉But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear whenon his right-hand side and come direct

15、 towards him. It was too later for Tom to dodge directly late(躲開)Hitting by the car，he was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to hospital Hitimmediately and had a operation. When I went to see him last night，he was out of andangers but still looked pale. He had to stay in hospital for several day

16、s to recoverdanger the serious injury.from【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了我的朋友湯姆出車禍的經(jīng)過。【詳解】第一處：考查形容詞。句意：昨天早晨，我很驚訝聽到我的朋友湯姆出車禍住院了。修飾人用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“感到的”，故surprising改成surprised。第二處：考查時態(tài)。句意參考上題解析，車禍發(fā)生在我聽到這個消息之前，也就是過去的過去，應(yīng)該用過去完成時，故has 改成had。第三處：考查介詞。句意：他非常小心，直到看到交通燈變綠才走。此處turn是系動詞，表示“變”，后面接形容詞，turn to是動詞短語，表示“求助于”，此處to是多余

17、的，故刪掉to。第四處：考查時間狀語從句。但當(dāng)他剛走到路中央，他看見一輛車突然出現(xiàn)在右手邊并直接向他沖來。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，多表示時間點(diǎn)，用于一般時態(tài)，而while只能表示一段時間，用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故while 改成when。第五處：考查副詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾動詞come用副詞，故direct 改成directly。第六處：考查形容詞。句意：湯姆來不及躲閃了。在tooto結(jié)構(gòu)中，用形容詞原級，故later 改成late。第七處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：他被車撞出幾米外。he與hit之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作狀語，故hitting 改成hit。第八處：考查冠詞。句

18、意：他立即被送到醫(yī)院并做了手術(shù)。operation以元音音素開頭，故a 改成an。第九處：考查名詞。句意：他脫離了危險(xiǎn)。此處danger表示抽象意義，不可數(shù)，out of danger表示“脫離危險(xiǎn)”，故 dangers 改成danger。第十處：考查動詞短語。句意：他需要住幾天院以從嚴(yán)重的傷病中康復(fù)過來。recover from表示“從中恢復(fù)”，故recover 后面加from?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意ing結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物，表示“令人的”，ed結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人，表示“感到的”，例如本篇第1題，修飾I應(yīng)該用surprised。三、 閱讀理解20. Many people say that they

19、are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. Why do people work so many hours? Som

20、e people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their

21、 vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.31. A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A.