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1、九年級英語閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)資料(旭日培訓(xùn))四、閱讀理解 (共20小題,40分;每小題2分)閱讀下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)The yo-yo was first played in China, around three thousand years ago. The same principles of the hobby are found in the performances of acrobats in modern China, where they spin pieces of wood on a strin
2、g.The hobby was popular in ancient Greece. A vase dating back to 500 BC has been found with a picture of a boy playing with a yo-yo on it. Also, a museum in Athens has a yo-yo from that time.In Philippines, around five hundred years ago, hunters threw rocks at wild animals to try to kill them. Each
3、rock was attached to a string, which the hunter would pull to get the rock back. The name“yo-yo”comes from the Philippines. It means“come-come”.Yo-yos were also known in India, as shown by a picture on a small box that was produced in 1765; in France, where a painting of 1789 shows a small prince pl
4、aying with a yo-yo; in England, where a drawing dating back to 1791 shows members of the royal family playing with yo-yos; and in the USA in the 1860s, where records of new inventions include a yo-yo with weights around the discs. In the twentieth century, people even played with a yo-yo in space. I
5、n 1985, astronauts on the Space Shuttle found that the yo-yo did not spin in the same way as on earth, because of the lack of gravity.When did the Chinese start to play yo-yo?A. Around 3000 BC.B. Around 2000 BC.C. Around 1000 BC. D. Around 500 BC.47. What does the underlined wordacrobatsin paragraph
6、 one most probably mean in Chinese?A.雜技演員 B.舞蹈演員 C.歌唱家 D.洛麗塔48. What does“yo-yo”come from and mean?A. It comes from the Philippines and means“go-go”.B. It comes from China and means“go-go”.C. It comes from China and means“come-come”.D. It comes from the Philippines and means“come-come”.49. Which of
7、the following is Not TRUE according to the story?A. The yo-yo was first popular in ancient Greece.B. A vase from ancient Greece shows a boy playing with yo-yo.C. A painting from England shows a prince playing with yo-yo.D. The astronauts can even play yo-yo in space.50. Which of the following is the
8、 best title for the passage?A. Yo-yo is fun!B. How to play yo-yo. C. Yo-yo in China. D. The history of Yo-yo. (B)Sunday evening, October 30, 1938, was peaceful in New York City. Some people were returning home from a trip to the countryside, and others were sitting down to dinner. In those days, tel
9、evisions were not very common. Most people listened to the radio for news and entertainment.At eight oclock that evening, there was a concert of dance music, but suddenly, the programme was interrupted with a news bulletin: a large spaceship had landed in a field and an army of Martians was moving t
10、owards New York City and then the radio went silent.People panicked. Some drove out of the city as quickly as possible, but soon the roads were jammed with cars. Some people wrapped wet towels around their faces because they thought there was a gas attack. In New Jersey, some farmers went out with g
11、uns. Although it was dark, they found a large cylinder(圓柱體) standing in a field, and, thinking it was the Martian spaceship, they shot at it many times.Many people were so frightened that they did not hear the next announcement on the radio: “Ladies and gentlemen, you are listening to a radio play,
12、called The War of the World.”A message was sent to police stations that there was no real Martian attack, and the police officers soon restored calm to New York City.Many people were very angry that they had been fooled by the play, and complained to the radio station. But what about the spaceship t
13、hat the farmers found in the field? The next morning, they found that they had damaged a large water tank!51. What did most of the people do on Sunday evening, October 30, 1938?A. They were watching TV.B. They were listening to the radio.C. They were returning home. D. They were sitting down to dinn
14、er.52. What happened when people heard the news that a large spaceship had landed in New York?A. People were afraid. B. People were happy and drove out of the city.C. People were excited and went out with guns.D. People were friendly to the Marians.53. What did some farmers shoot with guns?A. A larg
15、e spaceship. B. Police stations.C. New York city. D. A large water tank.54. The report is probably from _.A. a latest newspaper B. a childens picture bookC. a story-book D. a scientific research55. Who should be complained most in that event?A. Radio station. B. The play.C. The water tank. D. New Yo
16、rkers.(C)Now read the following advertisements:FAIREMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 22.At least high school graduates.Good-looking, men at least 1.70 metres tall and women at least 1.60.Those knowing foreign languages favoured.Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month.One secretary:Aged
17、under 30. Females favoured.Good at writing and skilltul at computers.Paid 2500-3000 dollars monthlyIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to : Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825 Fairemont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Marers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(會計):Aged between 25 and 40.With an experienc
18、e of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate.Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly.With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk(銷售員):Aged 25 or less.Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at computer.Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax: 348526956. Which of
19、 the following four jobs will be paid best monthly?A. Computer Salesclerk. B. Accountant. C. Secretary. D. Waiters and Waitresses. 57. If you dont know how to use a computer, you will have to work as _.A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk58. If you want to get the
20、position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _.A. being a womanB. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountantD. having an accountant certificate59. If you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, you _.A. have to be a woman and k
21、now foreign languagesB. should be a university graduateC. have to be taller than 1.70 metersD. should be younger than 30 years of age60. What would be the best title for the advertisements?A. Fairemont Hotel. B. Good news.C. Want to find a job? D. Wilson Bookstore. ( D)Dear Auntie AlicePlease help m
22、e! I have a terrible problem at school. This year, my class chose me to be the monitoress. At first, I was really excited to have been chosen. I thought I must be popular. I liked the new monitor, Charlie, as well. He has a funny face and hes very hard-working. My best friend, Sally, was also happy
23、for me. She said the last monitoress, Joey, had been unfair to her. She always talked about it. Actually, she talked about Joey a lot. I usually ignored it.Charlie and I have to stay behind after school to make sure that the classroom is clean. I came back before Charlie last Thursday. I found Sally
24、- my best friend- at Joeys desk. She was cutting up Joeys English textbook. I was shocked. Sally asked me not to tell anyone. She wanted revenge for Joey being unfair to her. Sally ran out when Charlie ran in.Charlie saw the book and soon realized what had happened. He asked me what I had seen but I
25、 said nothing. The next day, Joey was crying. Her parents are poor and she cant afford to buy a new one. She is scared to tell our teacher because he may think that she did it. Sally is happy about this. She thinks she got away with it. This makes me a little angry.Charlie insists that I tell our En
26、glish teacher about what Sally has done by Monday. Im afraid that if I tell,shell have to leave the school and Ill lose my best friend.I wish Id never been chosen as a monitoress. What should I do?Yours Worried Wendy61. Why has Wendy been chosen to be the monitoress?A. Because she has her best frien
27、d. B. Because Charlie has a funny face.C. Because she may be very popular.D. Because she is hard-working. 62. What did Sally think of Joey? A. Joey was a good monitoress.B. Joey did something bad to her.C. Joey can get on well with her classmates.D. Joey was too smart.63. How did Joey feel when she
28、saw her book?A. Nothing. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Excited.64. What might happen if Wendy tells her English teacher about what Sally has done?A. Nothing will happen. B. Sally will have to leave the school.C. Joey will have to leave the school. D. She will be chosen as a monitoress.65. Which one is the co
29、rrect order?a. Sally ran out when Charlie ran in. b. Charlie wants Wendy to tell the English teacher the truth.c. Sally was happy to see that Joey was scared.d. Wendy came to the classroom to check whether its clean.e. Joey was crying for her English book.f. Sally was cutting up Joeys English book.A
30、. dfeabc B. dfaecb C. facbed D. fcadbdA This is a talk by a London taxi driver.Ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.Its a nice job most of time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I
31、 live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.Some very strange things happened late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found tha
32、t she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was tha
33、t the police came. They thought I was a thief.Luckily the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog! 46. The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _.A. drive B. make money C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people47. The woman
34、 climbed in through the window because _.A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didnt open the door for herC. she didnt want to pay the driver D. she couldnt find her key48. The story happened _.A. early in the morning B. late at nightC.20 miles outside London D. near the police station49. Whi
35、ch of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.50. The driver climbed in through the window to_.A. get money from the woman B. return the d
36、og to the womanC. see what was happening in the house D. phone the police B All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills an
37、other, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(鏈條). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappear
38、s. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are factories. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some an
39、imals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat rice, vegetables, and fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They
40、kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas polluted, when these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 51. Accord
41、ing to the writer, all life needs_ to live on. A. sunlight B. plants C. small animals D. water52. How does every living thing on the earth live? A. Each plant can live alone. B. Each animal can live alone. C. If living things want to live, they must kill each other. D. Every living thing on the eart
42、h cant live without others.53. Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Animals and plants. D. All living things.54. Who often break up the food chains? A. Human beings. B. Animals. C. Plants and animals. D. Men and wild animals.55. What is the passage mainly a
43、bout? A. The suns energy. B. Plants. C. Food Chains. D. Living Things.COne of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasnt sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up at 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That da
44、y, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing an act of terrorism(目擊
45、恐怖襲擊).My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over and over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldnt understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasnt until a few weeks
46、 after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy(悲劇). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(寬容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life
47、is too short to let myself get worried over small things. People go to work and dont come back. One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not. And, it doesnt matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the
48、most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You cant be used up by it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live.56. The word positive in the passage probably means _.A. bad B. good C. real D. terrible57. When did the writer know it was an act of terrorism? A. Late in th
49、e morning.B. After his wife told him.C. After he saw a plane crash into the North Tower.D. After he saw another plane fly into the South Tower.58. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning? A. A fire starting. B. A plane flying.C. A terrible accident. D. An act of terrorism.59.
50、From September 11, the writer has realized that _.A. he has become less tolerant towards othersB. he should get worried about little thingsC. life is too short to care about othersD. people should make the most of every minute they have60. Whats the best title of this passage? A. A Report about Sept
51、ember 11 B. September 11 and My FamilyC. September 11 and My Turn D. The Tragedy of September 11D CBC is a well-known air company which has over twenty planes flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2007 and 2008 the company received l
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