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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with2、-I cant find Mr. Crisp in the
2、office. Do you know where _?-Oh, Mr. Crisp _ to New York for an important conference.Ahe is; has gone Bis he; has gone Che is; went Dis he; has been3、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedDmad4、After winning the match, the players were so excite
3、d that they could speak.AprobablyBhardlyCreallyDclearly5、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted6、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dar
4、e planting7、Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?I dont think so. Now _ the young _ the old are learning to speak English.Aneither; norBeither; orConly; exceptDnot only; but also8、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you _ not touch anything.Am
5、ustBmightCneedDhave to9、 Many foreigners attend the first China International Import Expo (中國(guó)國(guó)際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì))in Shanghai.Yeah, Im really proud of China. _fantastic progress China has made these years!AHowBWhatCwhat a10、 Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? No. It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office n
6、ow.Amay not Bcant Cwont Dmustnt. 完形填空11、This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and 1 was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and s
7、aw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock off the road. But they couldnt move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 3 it with ropes but nothing worked.Well, they all agreed, Theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to change the 4 . At this time a boy of 12
8、 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock.You? they shouted, What are you talking about? The men all 5 at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is gone ! More people ran out to see. It was true. The rock wasnt in the road any more. It
9、 wasnt even near the road.This is 6 , they said, Where did it go?The boy stood in the street, 7 , I told you I could move it last night.The boy walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some earth. I buried it, he said.The people looked 8 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the
10、rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth.The crowds shouted, What a 9 boy! And some of them said, Why havent we thought of this good 10 ?1Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody2Astopped Bstarted Chappened Dappeared3Apush
11、 Blift Cchange Dpull4Aroad Bstone Crope Dvillage5Alooked Blaughed Ccalled Dpointed6Aheavy Bdangerous Cspecial Dimpossible7Acrying Bsmiling Cthinking Dlying8Asurprised Bsad Chappy Drelaxed9Aclever Bstrong Cbrave Dpoor10Aboy Bhole Cstory Dwa. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often h
12、ave a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your Heal
13、thThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay
14、healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive peo
15、ple are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. Ther
16、e are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally,
17、 always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、People read
18、books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and
19、at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle
20、without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of the
21、m.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加強(qiáng)) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywher
22、e you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1What activity is less popular these days than before?AReading a book.BListening to the radio.CWatching TV.DSurfing the Internet.2We can lear
23、n from the second paragraph that _.Areading can improve your memoryBreading can make you interesting and attractiveCreading can make you smarterDreading can reduce stress3The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _.Athe books they are readingBthe directions on a medicine bottleCthe g
24、ood reading skillsDthe words a doctor tells a sick person4Some people disagree to read books because they think _.Awalking in the city also needs reading skillsBdriving along the road is dangerousCreading books is very helpful for our abilitiesDreading books just wastes their time5The best title of
25、the passage can be _.APeople Should Enjoy ThemselvesBHow We Improve Reading SkillsCWhy People Should Read BooksDWhat We Love Doing in Spare TimeB14、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Living next to next is the principle (原則) of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As
26、the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and servic
27、es, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy (同情), admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share ones view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the
28、 friendly relationship. Stresses and tension (緊張) develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbors son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These ar
29、e common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad minded, one must be able to tolerate (容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbors
30、dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understanding between the neighbors is important._. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Care can at times play a good
31、part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighbori
32、ng countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a
33、sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AOne is often needed by his family.BNo one likes to be alone on an island.CEveryone has to live with his neighbors.DEveryone lives an easy and pleasant lif
34、e.2Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?AHobbies and habits.BChildren and pets.CSports and games.DLikes and dislikes.3What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?APraising others can help to be good neighbors.BUnimporta
35、nt disagreement can be easily solved.COne can easily make good use of small arguments.DNobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.4In the passage, the writer tries to _.Ashow the important of getting on with neighborsBteach the basic rules of behaving well at homeCexplain the reasons of lea
36、rning teamworkDintroduce ways of being a better personC15、 The Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can cont
37、rol the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobil
38、e phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you dont play well, a coach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014Super Whee
39、l$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year of invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$399.D$799.2
40、What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and the drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was the Coaching Basketball invented?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical of the Su
41、per Wheel?AIt can be used as a mobile phone.BIt can show the cooking steps by riding.CIt can improve your basketball skills quickly.DIt can give the information about the road conditions.5What does the undelined word real-time mean?A真正的B隨機(jī)的C實(shí)時(shí)的D匆忙的D16、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWh
42、en I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the princ
43、ipal(校長(zhǎng)).Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked( 打屁股) me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed
44、to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been
45、 behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into m
46、y classroom, I bragged ( 吹噓) to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. M
47、r.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his seventh grade, the writer _.Ahated the principalBhad problems behavingCalways followed the rulesDoften helped his classmates2How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for
48、 the sixth time?ALonely.BExcited.CConfident.DDisappointed.3The sixth time the writer went to the principals office, he got _.Aa peppermintBa model busCa pencil boxDa coin4The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal _.Atalked with him in the officeBplayed games with himCexpect
49、ed him to be a teacherDgave him some hope and loveE17、 Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese (鵝) ? Cruz, 11 , and Anthony, 12,couldnt agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(凍結(jié)的) lake near their homes.First, we threw a s
50、tone onto the ice to test it. We thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on it, Cruz said. Anthony went first. He took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!Cruz rushed to help his friend. The lake ate him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water a
51、nd onto some ice. He then tried to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister
52、had seen all this and started shouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby heard her. He quickly pulled over. He caught a nearby float(浮板) , kicked off his shoes. and ran into the water, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. It was kind of a Hulk smash” Lavin later joked.L
53、avin made his way to pull the boys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediately. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees. Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superher
54、oes.1Cruz and Anthony took a risk onto the frozen lake to _.Athrow a heavy stone onto the iceBtest if the ice would hold their weightCsearch for a superhero on a cold eveningDsee whether the birds were ducks or geese2Who saved the two boys out of the water?AAnthonys older sister.BHulk , one of Marvel Superheroes.CA doctor from the nearby hospital.DJohn Lavin , a neighbor driving nearby.3Wh
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