貴州省清鎮(zhèn)市達標(biāo)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won2、I have some problems

2、 with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation3、Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen4、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-th

3、ree-year old5、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow6、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the mus

4、eumDhow far the museum is7、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as8、-Would you like to attend the TV show?-_. But Im busy studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.9、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how

5、 to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho10、Could you tell me what he said just now?Sorry, I _ what was happening outside.Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCthoughtDthink. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for 1 ? Im not asking if you experience lots of good

6、 times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you 2 laugh during the difficult times?Erma Bornbeck is know for her funny looks. But she wrote 3 about a more serious subject-cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 4 , I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children

7、 who 5 cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors(幸存者) know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化療).She tells about the experience of 6 Jessica. Jessicas leg was cut off at the knee(膝蓋) because of cancer. She was le

8、arning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard 7 her foot. The ball flew off in one direction 8 her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “Theres a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do our

9、find 9 . time to laugh? You can if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know 10 If you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone.1Acalling Blaughing Ccrying Dcry2Aeither Btoo Calso Das

10、well3Ait Bone Cones Dfirst4AHAIR BNAILS（指甲） CGRASS Dfinger5Ahas Bhave Chad Dhad had6A15 years old B15-years-old C15-year-old D15-years-olds7Ain Bwith Cunder Dbelow8Awhile Bwhenever Cwhether Dif9Amany Bplenty of Clot Dlots10Awhere to laugh Bwho to laugh Chow to laugh Dwhy to laugh. 語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形

11、式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (鄰居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年輕). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”O(jiān)ld people still want3

12、 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 閱讀理解A13、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will appreciate the cl

13、ear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-w

14、ater lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby wa

15、ter, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the s

16、outheastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住區(qū)) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient arc

17、hitecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scub

18、a diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Sc

19、enic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.B14、Jewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather

20、Yellow LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info : Standard: 7-10 business days/ Express: 3-5 daysCustomer Reviews1.My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in

21、the office. I recommend them to all of my co- workers, and I own a pair of each color.2.These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My boss fired me because he hated them

22、! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes !3.These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go to work. They look delightful enough , and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4.These shoes a

23、re my favourite ones. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at , and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged（訂婚）. We are getting married this afternoon, and

24、I couldnt be happier.1How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?AFourBThreeCTwoDOne2Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective（客觀的） view?ACustomer 1.BCustomer 2.CCustomer 3.DCustomer 4.3Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?AThey are made to las

25、t.BThey make him feel more comfortable.CThey make him attractive.DHe got to know his wife while buying themC15、It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收費站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. O

26、ne after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “ A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned out（證明） that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(隨機的） kindness and senseless（無意識的） acts of beauty.” The phrase impre

27、ssed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted （認出）the same phrase on a warehouse（倉庫） wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,”she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all her

28、 letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting（承認） that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it r

29、eally meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it rand

30、omly.” Her fantasies（想象） include painting the classrooms of shabby（破舊的） schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you w

31、ere one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?AShe knew the car drivers well. B

32、She wanted to show kindness.CShe hoped to make friends with the drivers. DShe had seven tickets.2Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she_.Athought it was beautifulBwanted to know what it really meantCdecided to write it on a warehouse wallDwanted her husband to put it up in the classroom3Who

33、 came up with the phrase according to the passage?AJudy Foreman BNatalie Smith CAlice Johnson. DAnne Herbert.4Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?AKindness and violence can change the world.BKindness and violence can affect ones behavior.CKind

34、ness and violence can reproduce themselves.DKindness and violence can shape ones character.5What can we infer from the last paragraph?APeople should practice random kindness to those in need.BPeople who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.CPeople should practice random kindness to stra

35、ngers they meet.DPeople who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.D16、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(職業(yè)) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my frie

36、nds said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickeri

37、ngSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（總數(shù)） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, wr

38、ite down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give m

39、ost of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學(xué)的) tool.”1The underlined word “distract

40、ions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a

41、 SportsmaE17、Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was

42、 making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(壓力) of

43、 driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感應(yīng)器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and

44、 slowed down or changed directions. The software(軟件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be

45、 deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.1when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingAIn february, 2018 Bin march,2018 Cin april,2018 Din may, 20182which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.AGoogle Btesla CUber Dbaidu.3th

46、e moving car may _. if a laser beam is in its way.AStop itself Bhit others Cslow down Dmove on4the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_.A奔潰 B碰撞 C暴跌 D墜毀5this passage may come from _AA story book Ba travel guideCa sports newspaper Da science magazine.F18、閱讀理解ASeveral years ago, Kevin

47、 Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to

48、 helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was

49、having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman wh