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1、Green Switzerlandseparateallowcut downpunishfinedependdepend on/uponvt.&vi 分開,隔開vt. 允許砍到vt. 處罰,懲罰vt. 罰款vi. 依靠,依賴依靠,取決于Words reviewrichwiselyrun outproducedifferencemake a difference to sb/sthadj. 豐富的,富有的adv. 明智地用完,耗盡vt.導(dǎo)致,產(chǎn)生n. 差異,不同之處對.有影響,起作用瑞士國旗Zurich 蘇黎世 國際金融中心Alps 阿爾卑斯山少女峰Important words:separat
2、e, punish, fine, rich, wisely, produce, differenceImportant phrases:allow sb to do sth cut downdepend on/upon run outmake a difference to sb/sthListen and answer Write the correct numbers of the paragraph in the boxes.a. Martina asks everyone to do something for the environment.b. People are startin
3、g to use new energy.c. People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce pollution.d. The government has laws to protect the environment.e. Switzerland is a beautiful country.54231P11.Why does the writer love Switzerland?2.What do people there try to do?It is a country with high mountains and clea
4、n blue lakes.Try to keep their country beautiful and clean.Read the interview and finish the following exercises.Read and answer P2-31.What can be recycled in Switzerland?2.What does Martinas family do with their old clothes?3.Does Switzerland have laws to protect the environment?4.What will happen
5、if you drop litter in a public place in Switzerland? P4-51.What are the new ways to get energy? 2.What are the advantages of the new types of energy?Complete the conversation.Kitty: My online friend Martina wrote last week about how they protect the _ in Switzerland.Sandy: Really? What do they do to
6、 keep their country clean?Kitty:In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are _ into different groups and then _.Sandy: Do they recycle anything else? What do they do with old clothes?environmentseparated recycledKitty: An organization _ old clothes from around the country. Then some are sold in _, s
7、ome are given to _, and others are sent to _ for recycling.Sandy: That sounds like a good idea.Kitty: They have many _ to protect the envirionment too. For example, people will be _ if they cut down trees because its not _.collectscharity shopsthe poorfactorieslawspunishedallowedSandy: Thats great!K
8、itty: Yes. And they dont drop _ in a public place. Otherwise, theyll be _ by the police.littersfinedGroup WorkWork in groups to discuss your favourite city. Then write a short passage to describe it and explain the reasons for your preference.CityCountryLocationTransportationPopulationWeather and Cl
9、imateEntertainmentSpecial foodsWhy do you like it most?Language points allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 Please allow me to carry your bag. 請讓我替你拿包。 2) My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. 我的老板不允許我用電話。 3) We were allowed to smoke in this room only. 我們只許在這間屋子里抽煙。 2. punish sb 懲罰某人If you smoke in th
10、e public place, you will be punished by the police.If I dont do my homework, Ill be punished by the teacher tomorrow morning.3. be fined 被罰款I(lǐng)f you dont pay the tax fee, you will be fined.If you drive after drink, you will be fined by the police.4. depend on 依賴,依靠She depends on her husband for money.
11、她在經(jīng)濟上依靠丈夫。 We depend on the newspapers for daily news.我們靠報紙得到每天的消息。 5. rich adj. 富有的He came from a rich family.他出身于富裕家庭。 We had a rich harvest this year.我們今年獲得了豐收。 be rich in sth 某方面富有He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge他的金錢貧乏, 然而知識豐富。She is rich in the inner feelings.她內(nèi)心的情感豐富。This handbook is
12、 rich in vocabulary.這本手冊詞匯量豐富。 6. run out 用完,耗盡There was such a demand for the new postage stamps that before midday supplies had run out.對新郵票的需求量是如此之大, 以致中午前就賣完了。 Food supplies had run out towards the end of the trip.在旅行快結(jié)束時, 食物已經(jīng)吃完了。 run out of sth We have run out of rice. Will you buy some at the
13、 grain shop nearby?我們的米已經(jīng)吃完了, 到附近糧店買些好嗎?Im running out of petrol, so I have to stop at the next filling station.我把汽油用完了, 所以只得在下一個加油站停下來。 7. make a difference 有意義The sea air has made a difference to her health.海上的空氣改善了她的健康狀況。 A hot bath makes all the difference in the morning.上午洗個熱水澡能讓人精神振奮。 Tips for
14、 teacherLet the word fly 板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié),學(xué)生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個全面的了解。在翻譯過程中體會詞匯使用的豐富多彩。Let the word flycut 的相關(guān)短語cut down cut incut away砍倒插嘴切,剪,去掉We cut away the dead branches from the trees.Some naughty boys cut down the flag staff.He always cuts in when others people are talking.Translat
15、e the sentences into English.1. 我們砍掉了樹上的枯枝。 2. 幾個頑皮的孩子把旗桿砍倒了。3. 他老是在別人說話時插嘴。Game timeNow I will divide you into several groups. Make up sentences with your partners with “cut”. Then speak them out. Lets see which group is the most productive. Reflection be allowed to do be punished be fined by the p
16、olice depend on/upon run out make a differenceFill in the blanks.The river _(分開) England and Scotland. Do they _(允許) smoking in the cinemas? The peoples lives _(依靠) their crops in the rural areas. The old man is _(豐富的) in experience. Canada _(盛產(chǎn)) wheat and furs. producesrichdepend onallowseparatesTr
17、anslate the sentences into English.1. 工人們以伐木為生。2. 要是我沒做完作業(yè),媽媽就不允許我去參加簡的生日派對。3. 不要在博物館拍照,否則會被罰款的。4. 湯姆周游世界花光了所有積蓄。5. 你如果能每天練習(xí)說英語,你將會有很大進步。1. The workers cut down trees to make a living.2. If I dont finish my homework, my mom will not allow me to go to Janes party.3. Dont take photos in the museum, otherwise you will be fined.4. Tom
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