托福寫作審題的技巧

1、第 PAGE12 頁 共 NUMPAGES12 頁托福寫作審題的技巧托福寫作審題的技巧There are different types of TOEFL questions. You never know which question you will receive, so you must be prepared to write on ALL the types of questions. It is very important that you pletely understand the question BEFORE you begin to write. Below are

2、some different essay question types.1. Choose a point of view and support that view.Exle: Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that going to classes should be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reaso

3、ns and details to explain your answer.This type of question asks you to look at only ONE side of the issuethe side you agree with. DONT write about both sides. You tell which side you agree with and support your ideas with details and exles.2. Describe something.Exle: If you could invent something N

4、EW, what product would you develop? Use specific details to explain why this invention is needed?In answering this type of question, you MUST be creative. It asks you to describe something NEW, something that does not exist. You must describe it in detail AND tell why it is necessary.3. pare two poi

5、nts of view and tell which one you agree with.Exle: Some people think that children should begin their formal education at a very early age and should spend most of their time on school studies. Others believe that young children should spend most of their time playing. pare these two views. Which v

6、iew do you agree with? Why?In this type of question, you must write about BOTH sides of this issue and then tell which side you agree with. You may NOT say that you agree with both sides. You MUST make a choice. First, give support, details and exles of both sides of the issue. Then, tell which side

7、 you agree with and why.4. Agree or disagree with something.Exle: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ONLY people who earn a lot of money are successful. Do you agree or disagree with this definition of success? Use specific reasons and exles to support your opinion.In this type o

8、f question, you MUST agree or disagree. You cannot be unsure or indecisive. After you have said whether you agree or disagree, you must give convincing reasons and exles for your choice.5. Explain why something is true.Exle: People remember special gifts or presents that they have received. Why? Giv

9、e specific reasons and exles to support your answer.In this question, you should use lots of exles. (For this question, you would use exles of gifts one might receive and tell why those gifts are memorable). Do not write in the first person, “I.” Write in more general terms.6. Support an idea or pla

10、n.Exle: It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.In this question, first tell whether you support or oppose the plan and then tell why. Since this question

11、is somewhat personal, it is ok to use personal pronouns such as: “I, me, my” in your answer.托福寫作高分總分值范文點(diǎn)評和思路解析：學(xué)文科比理科更重要?托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽Is it more important for students to study history and literature than to study science and mathematics?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more

12、 important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and exles to support your opinion.寫作思路展開構(gòu)造分析p 不能同意。這是個沒有答案的比擬 (it is a meaningless parison; it is a parison without definite answer)。學(xué)習(xí)歷史文學(xué)確實(shí)很重要，但是說比學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)更重要就沒有什么道理了。 對

13、不同的人，有不同的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?？忌梢越⒆约旱牧觯核械娜硕紤?yīng)該具備最根底的知識。本話題高分范文賞析I think that these academic subjects are equal to each other; one is not better or more important than the other. First of all, it is important for students to take the classes which they will excel at. If all students were to take history and liter

14、ature, half of them would do terribly. Not all students have a literary mind; in fact, only about half of them do. Having a scientifically based mind is no better or worse than the alternative. Its hard to imagine that all the students are learning history and literature while no one study science a

15、nd mathematics. If this was the case, a major portion of the worlds knowledge would be lost. Science and mathematics students are constantly making important breakthroughs in their fields of research. If the number of students taking these subjects dramatically dropped because they were told it was

16、less important than other subjects, this research would e to a grinding halt. Science and mathematics students e up with much of the theories behind how the world works, which are vastly important to society.In fact, students should be encouraged to take all subjects because there is no way of measu

17、ring which coursesare “better” than others. Everything a person can study has its own unique value. Whether this value is based on personal beliefs or the beliefs of society at large, everything is important in some way or another. Moreover, most academic disciplines are in fact interrelated. For ex

18、le, historians sometimes have to employ some statistical knowledge while they are doing their research. At the same time, puter programmers will have a better understanding of their field if they are familiar about the history of puter science.One must take the courses one finds interesting, and not

19、 base his/her decisions on what others say are important. History and literature can be seen as a link to the past, whereas science and mathematics can be viewed as a link to the future. In this sense, no one is more relevant than the other because each field produces insights that the other has no

20、way of grasping.托福寫作高分總分值范文點(diǎn)評和思路解析：中學(xué)生要學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)音樂嗎?托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽Should all students be required to study art and music in secondary school?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your

21、answer.寫作思路展開構(gòu)造分析p 盡管All是絕對修飾詞，不過要注意，是secondary school(中學(xué))。所以，不妨同意。因?yàn)槿匀惶幱诹x務(wù)教育 (pulsory education)階段。學(xué)習(xí)音樂藝術(shù)也是一種很好的休息，對所有的人都有好處。而且學(xué)科之間是相通的(interrelated; interlinked)，審美觀念( aesthetic standards)的塑造對每個人、每種職業(yè)都很重要。另外這樣也可以進(jìn)步國民整體的文化素質(zhì) (審美方法 aesthetic approach; 審美觀念 aesthetic standards; 審美教育 aesthetic educati

22、on; 審美形式 aesthetic model; 審美才能 aesthetic judgment; 審美學(xué) aesthetics; 審美意識 aesthetic consciousness)本話題高分范文賞析The authorities at secondary schools must make very important decisions regarding what will be considered to be the required curriculum for their students. I believe that art and music should be

23、part of this required curriculum. Studying art and music makes a person more diverse and thoughtful. When one studies art and music, one is exposed to many different cultures and points of view. It allows the audience to perceive the world through a different set of eyes. It is also an excellent way

24、 to spark interest in other cultures and diverse ways of life. This promotes understanding and tolerance of others. It is also a porthole to peer into areas of many cultures, including ones own, that one would not readily have access to. This includes everything from social life to metaphysics to philosophy, etc. Furthermore, these subjects give the students an outlet for expressing their turbulent emotions during puberty.Art and music are also an excellent way to express emotions. In ancient times, many a troubled man turned to brush work or Chinese cl