安徽省合肥市肥西縣上派初級中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省合肥市肥西縣上派初級中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Go for a trip to Qingdao，OK? _. Id like to see the sea. A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid notC. I believe not D. I dont think so參考答案：A2. What did Grandpa ask Lily on the phone?He asked her _.A. did she pass the exam B. when did she pass the examC. whethe

2、r she had passed the exam D. how she has passed the exam參考答案：C略3. The total cost of their trip to Canada _ $5,000.Aadded up to Badded up Cadded to Dwas added up to參考答案：A4. It is _ struggle for _ average people to win _ respect from different social backgrounds.A. a; the; / B. a; / ; / C. /; an; / D.

3、 /; the; the 參考答案：B5. In the past ten years, the _mountain climber _ a lot from his own adventurous _ A. experienced; experienced; experienceB. experience; experienced; experiences C. experienced; has experienced; experiencesD. experience; has experience; experience參考答案：A6. _ disturbs me most is his

4、 lack of responsibility and safety awareness. A. It B. That C. What D. Which參考答案：C7. A new _ bus service to Tian Jin Airport started to operate two months ago. Anormal Busual Cregular Dcommon參考答案：C8. Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts _ him great success and fame.

5、 A. saved B. earned C. made D. offered參考答案：B9. Grammar mistakes of this kind _ widely among Chinese students. A.have been made B. has been made C. have made D. has made參考答案：A10. He _ they didnt start early they wouldnt catch the first busAsaid that if Basked if Casked whether Dsaid that whether 參考答案

6、：A11. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday. A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 參考答案：B12. We can always see how much time has passed when appreciating old photos,_?A. has it B. hasnt itC. ca

7、n we D. cant we參考答案：D【詳解】考查反意疑問句。句意：當(dāng)欣賞老照片的時候，我們總能知道已經(jīng)過去了多少時間，不是嗎？本題為反意疑問句。反意疑問句它是由一個陳述句加上一個短問句而構(gòu)成的，兩部分的人稱時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式，反義疑問句為否定式，當(dāng)陳述部分為否定式，反義疑問句為肯定式。當(dāng)陳述部分為主從復(fù)合句時，疑問部分一般應(yīng)與主句保持一致。本句的陳述部分就是一個主從復(fù)合句，其中We can always see how much time has passed是主句，因此要與主句的人稱we及情態(tài)動詞can一致，前肯后要否定，故本句的反意疑問句是cant we?故選D?！军c

8、睛】1.反意疑問句由“陳述句+簡略疑問句”兩部分組成，第一部分提出一種看法，第二部分用來質(zhì)疑或表示證實。陳述部分與疑問部分的動詞時態(tài)和動詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式，陳述部分為否定式時，疑問部分用肯定式：He likes English, doesnt he? 他喜歡英語，是嗎？He doesnt like English, does he? 他不喜歡英語，是嗎？Everyone enjoyed the party, didnt they? 每個人都喜歡這個聚會，是嗎？。2.當(dāng)陳述部分為主從復(fù)合句時(比如主語+said( told, re

9、ported, asked) + that從句這樣的句型)，附加疑問部分一般應(yīng)與主句的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系。如：She says that I was wrong, doesnt she? 她說我錯了，是嗎？I told them not everybody could do it , didnt I?我告訴他們不是每個人都能做到的，不是嗎？3.但當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I(we)，謂語是think, believe, suppose, expect這類動詞時，附加疑問部分則往往與從句中的主語和謂語動詞保持對應(yīng)關(guān)系，但要注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。I suppose that hes serious， i

10、snt he? (不用dont I)我想他是認(rèn)真的吧？I dont think she cares, does she? 我覺得她不在乎，是嗎？4.反意疑問句的陳述部分為非第一人稱主語+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that從句時，問句部分的動詞和主語與陳述部分的主句動詞和主語保持一致。如：They all think that English is very important, dont they? （不用isnt it?）他們都認(rèn)為英語很重要，不是嗎？He didnt think that the news was true, did he?

11、（不用wasnt/ was it?）他認(rèn)為這個消息不是真的，是嗎？13. The patient was making so much painful noise, and the nurse hurriedly went to see _. A. what was the matter B. what was the wrong C. what wrong was D. what the matter was 參考答案：A14. About 11 million people have moved to this city. The population is _ as ten years

12、ago.Aas twice large Btwice as large Cas many twice Dtwice as many參考答案：B考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。句意：大約有一千一百萬人搬到這座城市，現(xiàn)在這座城市的人口是十年前的兩倍。表示倍數(shù)時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“倍數(shù)asadj./adv.as.”；此處as ten years ago為省略句，補充完整為as it was ten years ago。15. Dont worry if you dont understand everything. The teacher willthe main points at the end.A recover

13、B.review C. require D. remember參考答案：B16. I _ him, but I dont _ what he said at the meeting.A. believe; believe B. believe in ; believeC. believe; believe in D. believe in; believe in 參考答案：B17. Though I have often heard this song , I have never heard you it.A. being sung; sang B. sung; singC. sang; s

14、inging D. to be sung; to sing參考答案：B【分析】考查固定搭配。盡管我常聽人唱這首歌，但我從未聽你唱過?！驹斀狻抗潭ù钆洹癶ear+ 賓語+ 賓語補足語”?！癶eard+ 賓語this song + 賓語補足語sung”中，因為賓語this song和賓語補足語動詞sing之間是被動關(guān)系，而且前面有often，并不強調(diào)“正在被唱”，而只強調(diào)被動關(guān)系，只能選用過去完成sung做賓語補足語。同樣是這個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，但是賓語換成了you，同樣you和賓語補足語動詞sing之間是主動關(guān)系，且前面有never，也不強調(diào)“聽見你正在唱”，所以用不帶to的不定式即動詞原形sing做賓

15、語補足語。18. Boy students, could you come downstairs to help me carry those books? OK, Miss Liu. We _. Acome Bcame Chave come Dare coming參考答案：D二、 短文改錯19. 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的單詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者

16、（從第11處起）不計分。 I have learnt English for a long period, so I often make mistakes when speak the language. I wonder what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker. The English corner is the place which I can practice my speaking English. In a real situation, I can talk to others about whatever I

17、 want to say. In this way, I am sure I will speak English quite good very soon. Whats more, it offer a chance for me to make friends. I can meet different kind of people. Gradual we come to know each other and becoming friends.參考答案：1.so but 2. speak speaking 或者加I 3. if I will meet 刪除will 4.which whe

18、re 5. speaking spoken 6.good well7.offer offers 8.kind kinds 9. Gradual Gradually 10. becoming become三、 閱讀理解20. Let Kids with Cancer Be Kids Again!We care about the needs of kids with cancerCamp quality originated in 1983 in Sydney, Australia. The camp was created to give kids with cancer and their

19、family a place to interact with other children and have an extraordinary summer. Activities are designed with kids in mind such as swimming, fishing, arts and crafts, and even the beloved campfires.Companions and volunteersThe safety of campers and staff(員工)is of top priority to Camp Quality Arkansa

20、s. Each staff member is required to attend a training session. Within these sessions, each potential staff member gets to know the program and then a decision is made to decide whether he or she will fit best in the camp.“In all of our volunteers we look for adults who can lead with their own action

21、s and have a child-like spirit. This ability to have fun is essential to the success of the camp. While the companions work directly with the campers, we are always on the lookout for volunteers to fill the positions of RNs, certified lifeguards, photographers, and kitchen staff,” said Amber Dovel,

22、volunteer coordinators at Camp Quality Arkansas.A unique function of the camp is that for each kid a companion is assigned. A companion is a reminder of “hope, courage, and happiness, not only during the week of camp, but all year round,” according to the official website.Contact usFor more informat

23、ion visit or contact Director, Chris Jennings at Chris. J.21. Camp Quality Arkansas runs training session for possible staff to _.A. teach them the skills needed to go campingB. offer them a chance to communicate with campersC. see whether they are suited to the camp programsD. inform them of the safety standards during the week of campers22. Whats unique of Camp Quality Arkansas?A. It offers camper