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1、PAGE PAGE 12試卷類型:A 2012屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題一本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第I卷(選擇題,共115分)注意事項(xiàng): 1答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。 2每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無效。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題l分,滿分l5分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。例:We
2、_last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study答案是C。21. (2011江西六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考)Why not buy him _ MP4 as_ birthday present since he likes music?A. an; theB. the; the C. an; a D. a; a22(2011棗莊二模)It rained for two weeks on end, comple
3、tely _ our holidayAto ruin Bruining Cruined Druin23. (2011新課標(biāo)全國卷) William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to .A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage24. (2011皖南八校第二次聯(lián)考)I have been told that the new law will come into _ on January 1st next year.A. effect B. use C
4、. serviceD. existence25. (2011全國卷) I got this bicycle for :My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing26. (2011江西六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考) Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few daystreatment. A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up 27.
5、 (2011安徽省江南十校高三聯(lián)考)The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, _they?A. hadnt B. didnt C. cant D. werent 28(2011南充市第二次高考適應(yīng)性考試)The city of Nanchong has grown so fast that its at least what it used to be.Afive times the size of Bfive times the size as large asCfive times largerDfive times size as2
6、9(2011聊城二模)Do you think he will do me a favor?He is the last one to help others. He _ give you a hand, thoughA. might B. must C. can D. should30. (2011年浙江省“百校聯(lián)盟”交流聯(lián)考)As a student in Senior Three,I must work hard. _,I should take exercise to strengthen my body. A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore
7、D. Thus 31. (海南省??谑辛?011屆高三上學(xué)期第三次聯(lián)考)He_ on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher. A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. works32(黑龍江哈九中2011屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試)Why do you drink so much tea?Well,_ it doesnt keep me awake in the nights.Aalthough Bas soon as Cas long as Dwhile 33. (2011成都“二診”)It s
8、urprised us all _ Kate made such big progress in this final exam. A. when B. that C. how D. whether34. (2011北京卷)Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ,of course,made all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that35.(2011江西卷)We need three single rooms for the first week in Ju
9、ne. _. The hotels not busy then. A. No problemB. Dont botherC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter第二節(jié)(陜西寶雞中學(xué)2011屆高三適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練)完形填空(共20小題;每小題l5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his fathers life who was the main 36 of support for the family. He had
10、 to 37 the arms of his younger brother,and his younger brother became his 38 ,never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes,he was completely unable to do 39 in his life.One late night,his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and went back to 40 . But being so 41 ,hi
11、s younger brother fell asleep,leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together,they had their share of problems and they would often 42 . His younger brother wanted to live 43 from him,living his own life,as many normal people do. So he was 44 and didnt know what to do.A
12、 45 misfortune befell(降臨) a girl. One night her mother,who suffered from mental illness 46 . So her father went out looking for her mother,leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 47 for her parents,only to overturn the stove, 48 in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister w
13、ho was studying in another city,showed her 49 to take care of her,she was determined to be completely 50 . At school,she always studied hard.One day,the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with th
14、eir toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms; 51 the girl wrote: Broken wings,flying heart.Disasters can 52 at any time. If you choose only to complain and 53 from the ordeal(苦難的經(jīng)歷),it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 54 ,the hardship will turn out to
15、be a(n) 55 on which new hopes will arise.36. A. causeB. strengthC. sourceD. course37. A. live onB. take onC. turn onD. depend on38. A. shadowB. volunteerC. bodyguardD. servant39. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything40. A. playB. workC. waitD. wash41. A. tiredB. angryC. impatientD. unfair42
16、. A. supportB. separateC. quarrelD. avoid43. A. lonelyB. differentC. separatedD. divided44. A. heartlessB. heart-brokenC. kind-heartedD. heart-warming45. A. sameB. similarC. simpleD. strange46. A. diedB. disappearedC. dismissedD. failed47. A. mealB. medicineC. heatingD. plan48. A. leadingB. resultin
17、gC. takingD. bringing49. A. willingnessB. anxietyC. contributionD. respect50. A. independentB. relaxedC. disabledD. energetic51. A. sinceB. whileC. asD. though52. A. strikeB. affordC. formD. return53. A. hideB. remainC. surviveD. escape54. A. carefulB. strongC. healthyD. polite55. A. difficultyB. fo
18、rtuneC. occupationD. attitude第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2011溫州市高三五校3月聯(lián)考)Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford,Illinois,where the tallest thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday,Viesturs became the only American to climb to t
19、he top of the worlds 14 highest mountains. His last hike was up Mount Annapurna,in Asia s snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet,its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing. “It tends to be the trickiest,the most dangerous,”said Viesturs.“Theres no
20、 simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain.”In high school,Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog s tale of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzogs story was of frostbite (凍傷) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked
21、right away. Viesturs got his start on Washingtons Mount Rainier in 1977,guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago,he set out to walk up to the worlds highest peaks. Finally,hes done. The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respec
22、t. “You have to use all of your senses,all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,”said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect,and if were here at the right time,under the right circumstances,they allow us to go up,and allow us to come down.” Whats next for a man
23、who cant stop climbing? “Im going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer,”says Viesturs. But for a man whos climbed the worlds 14 tallest mountains,he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure. 56. What record has Ed Viesturs set?A. He has succeeded in climbing
24、to the worlds 14th highest mountain.B. He has been to the top of the worlds 14 highest mountains.C. He has become the first to climb to the height of 26,545 feet.D. He has become the first man to climb to the top of 14 highest mountains in the world.57. The underlined word“hooked”in Paragraph 4 can
25、be replaced by“_”.A. frightened B. discouraged C. interested D. upsetB 2011四川卷 Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (鬧鐘) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while
26、 my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD,Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise,I feel extremely tired, but a smile
27、is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. Some people enjoy shopping,smoking,food,work,or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hu
28、rt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what dr
29、ives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 am.?What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety,increases self-confidence and energy,extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appear
30、s on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.60Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?ABecause she sees her family sleeping peace
31、fully.BBecause she finishes her favorite exercise.CBecause she enjoys the interesting DVD.DBecause she feels a sense of achievement.61Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?AShe doesnt treat others politely.BShe likes to make others surprised.COthers dont understand what she does.DO
32、thers try to help her by offering her food.62What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?AGood health.BFirm belief.CA strong powerDA regular habit.63What can we learn about the author from the text? AShe acts in a strange way.BShe wants to look different from others.CShe ai
33、ms to develop a good body shape.DShe has difficulty getting along with others.C 2011北京卷“I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s,I always wanted to fly a plane,but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2001,when my husband ar
34、ranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社區(qū))announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifeti
35、me that you wanted to have,I decided to write about my dream.In the essay,I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Bush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009,they annou
36、nced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believe it. Inspired by this,I decided to realize my dream,even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11,2009,nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in t
37、he airplane. My instructor,Jay,guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in,but I wasnt frightenedI was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet,Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air,the
38、wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落傘), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and l
39、ooking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just because you are 84 years old. If t
40、heres something you want to experience,look into it. If its something that is possible,make it happen.64. What happened to the author in 2001?A. She flew an airplane.B. She entered a competition.C. She went on a hot air balloon ride.D. She moved into a retirement community.65. The author mentioned G
41、eorge Bush Sr. in her essay to_.A. build up her own reputationB. show her admiration for himC. compare their health conditionD. make her argument persuasive66. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A. Excited. B. Scared.C. Nervous. D. Regretful.67. What did the author
42、 enjoy most when she was skydiving?A. The beautiful clouds. B. The wonderful view.C. The company of Jay. D. The one-minute free fall.D(2011深圳二模)Robots have proved to be valuable tools for soldiers,surgeons and homeowners hoping to keep the carpet clean. But in each case,they are designed and built s
43、pecifically for the job. Now there is a movement under way to build multipurpose machines-robots that can move about in changing environments such as offices or living rooms and work with their hands.All-purpose robots are not,of course,a new idea.“Its been five or 10 years from happening for about
44、50 years,”says Eric Berger,co-director of the Personal Robotics Program at Willow Garage,a Silicon Valley organization. The delay is in part because even simple tasks require a huge set of capabilities. For a robot to fetch a mug,for example,it needs to make sense of data gathered by a variety of se
45、nsors-laser scanners identifying potential blocking objects,cameras searching for the target,force feedback in the fingers that grasp the mug,and more. Yet Berger and other experts are confident that real progress could be made in the next decade.The problem,according to Willow Garage,is the lack of
46、 a common platform for all that computational effort. Instead of enlarging the capabilities of a single machine,everyone is designing robots and the software to control them,from the ground up. To help change this,Willow Garage is currently producing 25 copies of its model PR2 (for“Personal Robot 2”
47、),a twoarmed,wheeled machine that can switch off the electricity,open doors and move through a room. Ten of the robots will stay in-house,but 10 more will go to outside research groups,and everyone will share their advances. This way,Berger says,if you want to build the robotic equivalent (等同物) of a
48、 Twitter (推特網(wǎng)站),you wont start by constructing a computer.“You build the thing thats new.”68The robots are mentioned to do some specific jobs EXCEPT in .Abattle fields Boperation room Cpeoples housesDwild fields69The multipurpose robot may be identified as a machine that .Acan move about in changing
49、 environments and work with their handsBcan make sense of data gathered by a variety of sensorsChas a huge set of abilities to finish all the simple tasksDhas identifying laser scanners,searching cameras and force feedback70According to Willow Garage,we will make real progress in building all-purpos
50、e robots if .Aeveryone is designing robots and the software to control themBthey can produce 25 copies of its model PR2Cpeople can enlarge the capabilities of a single machineDpeople can start by constructing a computer第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 2011課標(biāo)全國卷 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Money M
51、attersParents should help their children understand money._71_ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.1. The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or s
52、ervices. Its important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員) ._72_ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining mo
53、re complex ways of using money.2Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty._73_If you must say no to a childs request to spend money,explain,“You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or,if the request is for many different things, say,“You have to make a choice between this toy and th
54、at toy.”3_74_Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a producta name-brand butter and a generic(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. _75_ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make
55、 another purchase with the money saved. Later,you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decisionsB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choose between them.DTell your child why he canor cannothave certain things.E. Ask yourself what things that
56、cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.第II卷(非選擇題,共35分)第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分) (2011浙江新高考聯(lián)盟第二次聯(lián)考)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修
57、改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者 ( 從第11處起 ) 不計(jì)分。How nice to hear from you again! You want to know how is going on in schools in China? In short,things had begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce stude
58、nts learning load. I dont know about others,so I used to have to work even if at weekends doing endless homework and attend classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interest such as reading books,visiting to museums,and taking computer lessons. In evenings I can watch news on
59、TV or read newspapers. Whats worse,I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know,everyone is happy about this newly arrangement of things.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)(2011浙江四校聯(lián)合體高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試)假定有一批外賓要在中國過春節(jié)(Spring Festival),他們很想了解關(guān)于我國春節(jié)的一些情況,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文,以作介紹。要點(diǎn):(1) 春節(jié)就是中國的新年,一般在二月份。(2) 中國的年份是按生肖命名的,如狗年、猴年等。今年是兔年。(3) 春
60、節(jié)前人們要大掃除。大年夜家人在一起吃年夜飯。(4) 年初一走訪親友。孩子們會(huì)得到壓歲錢。(5) 人們在春節(jié)常常過得很愉快。注意:(1) 要有標(biāo)題。(2) 記敘必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但不要逐條譯成英語。(3) 字?jǐn)?shù):100左右。_ _2012屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題一(A)第一部分略第二部分 第一節(jié)21. C 考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意,前一空格應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指;后一空格也應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指。22. B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:連續(xù)地下了兩周的雨,完全毀掉了我們的假期。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。23. C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。disappear消失,不復(fù)存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰
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