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1、隨堂檢測本單元的詞根詞綴說出下列單詞的詞根詞綴的漢語釋義。1. Ive got to finish reading the yearly financial report by ten.(2017 全國)financial:finance( _)+ -ial(形容詞后綴) _2. The argument of the passage is presented in a logical way.(2014 上海改)logical:logic(邏輯)+ -al(形容詞后綴) _財務(wù) / 金融財務(wù)的符合邏輯的 / 有邏輯的3. What Jack had done was beyond my pr
2、ehension:com-(completely 完全地)+ prehen(to seize _)+ -sion(名詞后綴) 完全抓?。ㄒ馑迹?_4. Overall, he is a highly motivated student who never quits and perseveres(堅持不懈)through the toughest of challenges.motivated:mot(to move 移動)+ -ive(名詞后綴)+ -ate(動詞后綴) + -ed 使移動的、使有動力的 _抓住積極的理解本單元金句匯總1. Consistent, hard work will
3、 guarantee that you will become good at whatever it is. 2013 廣東改2. While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. 2016 江蘇3. These methods can help improve / increase students motivation and interest.guarantee寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. We guarantee to compl
4、ete our mission. _2. Im planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it depends on the weather. _3. Higher educational evaluation(評估)is the main pattern(模式)of educational quality guarantee._ 4. I can offer my land as a guarantee. _5. The car is still under guarantee
5、, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge. _保證 不能保證 質(zhì)量保證抵押品 在保修期內(nèi)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay _ (motivate) after one or two nights.(2018 江蘇)2. He is intelligent enough but he lacks _ (motivate).3. Her motivat
6、ion _ writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.(2014 湖北改)4. The plan is designed to motivate employees _ (work) more efficiently. motivatemotivatedmotivationforto work本單元的詞根詞綴說出下列單詞的詞根詞綴的漢語釋義。1. They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.(201
7、9 浙江)react:re-(back _)+ act(行動) 作出行動回應(yīng) _2. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can predict when the unexpected will happen.(2014 浙江)predict:pre-(before 先于、在前)+ dict(to say 說) 預(yù)先 _ _回應(yīng)作出反應(yīng)說預(yù)測3. This association has fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouraged smal
8、l businesses.(2014 安徽改)association:as-(to 去)+ soci(to unite with 聯(lián)合)+ -ation(的事物) 把人聯(lián)合起來的組織 _4. He fixed the tap, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead.(2014 重慶改)adjust:ad-(to 去、往)+ just(right 正確的) 使成為 _ 的 _協(xié)會正確調(diào)整 / 調(diào)節(jié)本單元金句匯總1. Your attitude determines your altitude. 2. It is your
9、efforts, not your intelligence that determine your success. 2008 湖北3. I determine to make more efforts to improve my English. 4. Amazed at how skilful they were, I was determined to be just as good. 2013 浙江 5. I dont like you associating with such people.6. There is a proven association between pass
10、ive smoking and cancer. 7. Youll quickly adjust yourself to student life. 隨堂檢測一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Different artists employ different painting techniques._2. We employ her as an English teacher. _二、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. We employ English _ a common language.2. The boss employed ten workers _
11、(sell) computers. 3. The man was employed _ watering the garden.4. Most _ (employ) do care about the personal appearances of their _ (employ), because those people represent the companies to their customers.(2012 陜西)5. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find _ (employ).使用雇用employast
12、o sellinemployersemployeesemployment一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed. _ 2. It is difficult to determine the exact cause of the illness. _3. The date of the court case has not yet been determined. _ 4. How hard the swimmers work now will determine how they p
13、erform in the Olympics. _ 決定決定確定確定determine二、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very _ (determine) person.2. Jane was determined not _ (go) against her fathers wishes and accept his advice.3. He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain and a _ (determine) to achiev
14、e.(2009 陜西)4. Black holes can not be seen directly, so _ (determine) the number of them is very difficult.determinedto godeterminationdetermining三、根據(jù)所給提示,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子。It is not what you are given but how you make use of it that _(決定你是誰).(2012 湖北)2. Realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy
15、 _(決心停止玩游戲).3. If we _(有勇氣和決心), we will finally get the sunshine we want.(2010 北京書面表達)determines who you areis determined to stop playing games have the courage and determination 一、根據(jù)所給漢語及提示,完成下列句子。1. _(據(jù)預(yù)測)financial conditions in the country will return to normal.2. Its difficult to _(準確預(yù)測)about th
16、e effects on the environment. (prediction)二、根據(jù)所給詞塊,將下列句子譯成英語。專家預(yù)測,在不久的將來人類的工作將被人工智能取代。(predict that )_predict & prediction Its predicted thatmake accurate predictionsExperts predict that the human work will be replaced by artificial intelligence / AI in the near future.association一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。
17、1. The support of our members is of great importance to the Association. _2. She became famous through her association with the group of poets. _ 3. The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me. _二、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1. They have maintained a close association _ a col
18、lege.2. Researchers have found an association _ negative emotions and heart disease.協(xié)會 交往 聯(lián)想 withbetween寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. The automatic(自動的)temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature.(2016 湖南) _2. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns(模式)well.(2014 四 川) _
19、3. My father is adjusting the focus of the camera. _4. The lifestyle is so very different it takes a while to adjust. _調(diào)節(jié)水溫調(diào)整調(diào)節(jié)焦距適應(yīng)adjustdisability & disabled一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. It is often very difficult for the disabled to find jobs. _2. Public places are becoming more accessible to people with
20、physical disabilities. _3. Danny helped push a disabled car off a street. _二、根據(jù)所給提示,將下列句子譯成英語。1. 每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點,即使精神上或身體上有殘疾。(2011 江蘇)(strength, disabled)_2. 她耳朵聽不見,但她拒絕讓殘疾妨礙她做自己想做的事。(disability)_殘疾人身體殘疾 / 生理缺陷出現(xiàn)故障的 / 拋錨的Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.She is deaf,
21、but refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants to do.一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.(2013 浙江) _ 2. People can react badly to certain food additives(添加劑)._ 3. Iron reacts with water and air to produce ru
22、st(鐵銹)._二、給act加上適當(dāng)?shù)那熬Y或后綴,并用其正確形式填空。1. He hopes to take _ to fight against diseases. 2. My grandfather is still living a(n) _ life.(2015 天津) 對過敏 / 對產(chǎn)生不良反應(yīng)和發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)reactactionactive對作出反應(yīng)activities3. We may have different opinions in organizing class _.(2015 浙江)4. When you share a story with your friends
23、, you will care a lot more how they _.(2016 全國)5. If I find someone who looks like the suspect(嫌疑人), my immediate _ will be to tell the police.(2010 湖北)6. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous _ nearby.(2012 全國)reactreactionactors / actresses
24、本單元的詞根詞綴說出下列單詞的詞根詞綴的漢語釋義。1. Theres little prospect of better weather before next spect:pro-(forward 向前)+ spect(to look 看) 向_看 _2. This university acquired a reputation as an innovator by their research in cancer.innovator:in-(into 入)+ nov(new _)+ -ate + -or(的人) 引入新的思想、方法的人 _3. Its hoped that the telescope will enable scientists to see deeper into the universe than ever before.telescope:te
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