2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市曹寨中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市曹寨中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. To get there in time, they came all the way.A. runningB. runC. ran D. to run參考答案：A2. Many of us in our company have a _ opinion of him. But he is _ thought of by most of the leaders. A. bad; highly B. bad; high C. badly; high D. badly; highly 參考答案：A3. The cit

2、y of Harbin is developing fast and the subway is currently _.A. under building B. under attackC. under discussion D. under construction參考答案：D4. He was _ of by his workmates though he himself didnt think he had done anything special . A. thought little B. thought poorly C. thought highly D. highly th

3、ought參考答案：C5. Its hard to imagine that a white man should become the driver of a black man, serving and _ him all the way to the south of the USA in the 1960s.A. approvingB. agreeingC. attendingD. accepting參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：很難想象一個(gè)白人會成為一個(gè)黑人的司機(jī)，在20世紀(jì)60年代一路為他服務(wù)并陪伴他到達(dá)美國南部。A. approving批準(zhǔn)；B. agreeing同

4、意；C. attending陪伴；D. accepting接受。由“serving”可知，attending“陪伴”符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。6. My sister asked me to go there by train, because the train ticket was _ the plane ticket.A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper thanD. cheaper three times than參考答案：C7. He is very surprised _ t

5、he news that he will be allowed to have a holiday.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learn that參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定搭配。be surprised to do sth.吃驚地做某事，故選C。8. _ to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesntnecessarily do good to our health. A. Due B. Superior C. Contrary D. Thirsty參考答案：C9.

6、 Mr Smith likes traveling _ ; but his wife enjoy _ . A. by train; taking a taxi B. on train; by taxi C. by train; by taxi D. on train; taking a taxi參考答案：A10. He as well as his fellow students _ seen the wonderful film To Our Eventually Lost Youth, admitting that youth _ a lifelong effect on their se

7、nse of worth.A. has; have B. has; has C. have; has D. have; have參考答案：B11. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him.A. searchedB. knewC. spotted D. realized參考答案：C12. This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air, soil and water_ from pollution.A. free B.

8、 empty C. loose D. short參考答案：A13. Good use that the villagers have been _ the water resources has brought them a large income.Amaking of Bputting into Ctaking on Dproviding with參考答案：A14. When the woman saw that her son was OK after the car accident, she said , “Well, dear, you are the most important

9、 for me, not the expensive car.”A. in peace B. in amazement C. in disbelief D. in relief參考答案：D15. It was with great joy _ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. which C. since D. that 參考答案：D16. Excuse me, is the book shop far from here? -No, it is just _ of our coll

10、ege. A. 3 kilometers long B. 3 kilometers wide C. within 3 kilometers D. 3 kilometers far參考答案：C二、 填空66. The police found that the shopping mall had been broken into and a lot of valuable things_(steal).67. The plane _(take) off at 10:10. That is, it is leaving in ten minutes.68. A new library is bei

11、ng built now and _(complete) next month69. They _(try) every means to save the wounded soldier up to now.70. Can I use your phone?Sorry, my phone _(use) now.71. He bought a book the other day, _ author is a middle school student.72. The reason _ he was late again was that he missed the first bus.73.

12、 On the blackboard the teacher wrote a sentence, the meaning of _I dont understand.74. The factory _ his father works is in the west of the city.75. He is just the student _you want to make friends with.參考答案：66. had been stolen 67. takes 68. will be completed 69. have tried 70. is being used; 71. wh

13、ose 72. why 73. which 74. where 75. who/whom/that【分析】本題考查完成句子，注意時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)及關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的使用?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：警察發(fā)現(xiàn)商場被人破門而入，許多貴重物品被盜。things與steal之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“had been broken into”可知，此處用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填had been stolen?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：飛機(jī)10點(diǎn)10分起飛。也就是說，十分鐘后就要起飛了。表示嚴(yán)格按時(shí)間表發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，主語是The plane，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填takes。【6

14、8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：新的圖書館正在建設(shè)之中，將于下個(gè)月完工。library與complete之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“next month”可知，用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填will be completed?！?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，他們已經(jīng)想盡了一切辦法來救那個(gè)受傷的士兵。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“up to now”可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have tried?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：能用一下你的手機(jī)么？不好意思，我的手機(jī)正在被占用。phone 與use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“now”可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填is being used?！?1題

15、詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：前幾天他買了一本書，作者是一名中學(xué)生。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞為a book，關(guān)系詞在從句中作author的定語，故填whose。【72題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他又遲到的原因是他錯(cuò)過了頭班車。此處為定語從句，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少原因狀語，故填why?！?3題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：老師在黑板上寫了一個(gè)句子，它的意思我并不理解。此處為定語從句，先行詞為a sentence，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作介詞of的賓語，故填which?！?4題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他父親工作的那家工廠在城市的西部。此處為定語從句，先行詞為factory，指地點(diǎn)，

16、work在此為不及物動(dòng)詞，從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故填where?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他就是你想和他交朋友的那個(gè)學(xué)生。此處為定語從句，先行詞為the student，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作make friends with的賓語，故填who/whom/that?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇要分兩步走，一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是判斷關(guān)系詞在從句中所做的成分，試比較下面兩個(gè)句子：This is the shop where I bought my schoolbag.這就是我買書包的那家商店。（先行詞為the shop，指地點(diǎn)，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where）I boug

17、ht my schoolbag at the shop which/that is near my home. 我在我家附近的商店買了書包。(先行詞同樣為the shop，從句中缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which或that)。18. 短語填空hold on；come up；believe it or not；the same.as；play an important part in1San Francisco _ to win 4-2.2With Christmas _，few people have much money to spare.3The naughty boy enjoys rea

18、ding，_.4We are faced with _ kinds of challenges in life _ you are.5Telephones are _ our daily life.參考答案：1.held ing up3.believe it or not4.the same；as5.playing an important part in三、 閱讀理解19. Yellowstone and Grand Tetons Multisport TourIn four great days, we discover waterfalls, wild animals, and natu

19、ral hot springs in Yellowstone. In the Tetons, we rock climb, go biking in wildness and go boating on the Snake Rivers fun-filled rapids.DAY 1: Bridger-TetonUpper Geyser BasinRide a bicycle through the Bridger-Teton National Forest. Then head to Yellowstone and walk through Upper Geyser Basin and th

20、e worlds largest active geysers (噴泉). Witness Old Faithfuls performance and settle into the comforts of classic Old Faithful Inn, dating from 1903.DAY 2: Jenny Lake-Grand TetonsChoose your own adventure! Spend the day in Grand Teton National Park hiking to Inspiration Point and Cascade Canyon. Or ch

21、oose to hike along the shoreline of Jenny Lake for the whole day.DAY3: Hidden FallsGrand TetonsRock climb near Hidden Falls. Just bring a spirit of adventure, then leave the rest to our experienced guides. Or you can choose instead to take another hike, horseback ride or enjoy fishing in the area.DA

22、Y 4: Antelope FlatsSnake RiverJacksonRide a bicycle through wildlife-filled Antelope Flats before going boating for an exciting afternoon on the Snake River and the end of our journey in Jackson.Trip Details4 Days/3 NightsTrip Type: MultisportPrice: $1,798 (camping); $2,298 (inn & camping)Meeting Place: Jackson, WyomingDates: June 24-June