高考英語(yǔ)選修6Unit3教案課件人教版

1、選修六Unit 3A healthy life1話題詞句 晨讀晚誦2必備知識(shí) 探究提升3核心素養(yǎng) 重點(diǎn)突破4高效演練 素能提升話題詞句 晨讀晚誦1activity n_2eager adj_3_ n擔(dān)憂；焦慮4beneficial adj_5energetic adj_6_ fit/healthy 保持健康7make friends _ sb.和某人交朋友活動(dòng)渴望的；熱切的anxiety有益的；有幫助的精力旺盛的keepwith8_ feelings and ideas _與分享感受和觀點(diǎn)9be keen on _10climb mountains _11keep a good mood _1

2、2_幫助(某人)擺脫困境13prefer.to._14_ the bad habit of.改掉的壞習(xí)慣15take exercise _sharewith熱衷于爬山保持樂觀心態(tài)help(sb.) out(比起來)更喜歡get rid of鍛煉；進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)1There are _ afterclass activities in our school，which _.我們學(xué)校有各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)，這些活動(dòng)對(duì)我們很有益。2We should do morning exercises every day，which is vital to _.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)每天做早操，這對(duì)于保持健康至關(guān)重要。3We sh

3、ould _，such as doing some sports，listening to music，going outing and so on.我們可以采取一些措施來減輕壓力，如鍛煉、聽音樂、郊游等。a variety ofbenefit us a lotkeep fittake some measures to reduce the pressure必備知識(shí) 探究提升1_n.& vt.濫用；虐待2_vt.禁止；取締n禁令；譴責(zé)3_adj.欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的4_adj.困難的；強(qiáng)硬的5_vt.停止(做某事)；離開abusebanduetoughquit6_n.香煙；紙煙7_ vt.使

4、習(xí)慣于8_adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣了的9_adj.不健康的；不合適的；不合格的10_adj絕望的；拼命的11_n肺12_小包；小盒cigaretteaccustomaccustomedunfitdesperatelungpacket1He is going to _ (放棄) his job next month because his salary is too low.2With the debt problem worsening，it is going to be a _ (艱難的) test for EU to help Greece out of trouble3The paper i

5、s _ (到期的) next month，and I am working seven days a week，often long into the nightquittoughdue4Having _ (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends，Williams is now under investigation.5The man had so little education that he was _(fit) for this job.6Many foreigners have been _ (accustom

6、) to using chopsticks at the dinner table after living in China for a long time.7He started a campaign _ (ban) smoking in public places.abusedunfitaccustomedto ban1_adj.無意識(shí)的；自動(dòng)的 _adv.無意識(shí)地；自動(dòng)地2_ adj.精神的；智力的 _adv.精神上；智力上 _ adj.(反義詞)身體的；肉體的3_adj.氣喘吁吁的；屏息的 _v呼吸 _ n呼吸4_vt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固；使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)vi.變強(qiáng) _n.力氣，力量；強(qiáng)項(xiàng)automa

7、ticautomaticallymentalmentallyphysicalbreathlessbreathebreathstrengthenstrength5_adj.失望的；沮喪的 _ adj.令人失望的 _ vt.使失望；使掃興 _n失望；沮喪6_ n放松；松弛 _ vt.使放松 _ adj.輕松的 _ adj.使人放松的7_ vi.(對(duì)某事的決心)動(dòng)搖；減弱vt.(使)變?nèi)?_ adj.虛弱的 _ n弱點(diǎn) 8_ adj.不合法的；違法的 _adj(反義詞)合法的9_ n看法；判決；判斷 _n裁判員；法官vt.斷定；判斷；判決disappointeddisappointingdisapp

8、ointdisappointmentrelaxationrelaxrelaxedrelaxingweakenweakweaknessillegallegaljudgementjudge10_ adj.尷尬的；陷入困境的 _v使尷尬；使局促不安；使困窘 _ n窘迫；難堪11_ adj.入了迷的；上了癮的 _n沉溺；嗜好 _adj.使人上癮的 _ vt.使上癮n.有癮的人12_ n結(jié)果；效力；影響 _ adj.有效的；有影響的 _vt.影響13_ n壓力；重音vt.加壓力于；使緊張 _ adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的 _ adj.焦慮不安的14_ n羞恥；羞愧 _adj.可恥的；不道德的 _adj.無

9、恥的；厚顏的 _adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的embarrassedembarrassembarrassmentaddictedaddictionaddictiveaddicteffecteffectiveaffectstressstressfulstressedshameshamefulshamelessashamed1Toms parents are worried that he is _ to the computer games which are _ to children(addict)2Yesterday，I climbed the mountain top to _the fres

10、h airAlthough I became _ when I was on the top，the _ of fresh air was worth it(breath)3After hearing some _ music，she felt quite _，and there was _ expression on her face(relax)addictedaddictivebreathebreathlessbreathrelaxingrelaxedrelaxed4As we all know，everyone has both strengths and _. Therefore，w

11、e shouldnt look down upon whoever looks _ (weaken) 5After a _ week of work，all the employees were extremely _ and tiredThey complained that few could work efficiently under _ (stress)weaknessesweakstressfulstressedstress6You should be _ of your _ behaviors or you will be a _ man(shame)7To my parents

12、 _，my _ math grade greatly _ my parents，and their _ look urged me to study harder then(disappoint)8As a _，he has good _ and never _ a person by his appearance. (judge)9An unhappy childhood may have some negative _ on a persons characterHowever， they are not always _(effect)ashamedshamefulshamelessdi

13、sappointmentdisappointingdisappointeddisappointedjudgejudgementjudgeseffectseffective聯(lián)想積累：1否定前綴un高頻形容詞一覽unfit不合適的unfair不公平的unusual不尋常的unfriendly不友好的unfortunate不幸的uncomfortable不舒服的unimportant不重要的uncertain不確定的2en后綴高頻動(dòng)詞集錦weaken削弱shorten縮短lessen減少sharpen削尖broaden加寬lighten減輕threaten恐嚇frighten使驚嚇3四個(gè)短語(yǔ)讓人“著

14、迷”(1)be addicted to 對(duì)上癮(2)be keen on熱衷于(3)be crazy about 對(duì)著迷(4)be fascinated with/by對(duì)著迷1_由于2_對(duì)有癮3_習(xí)慣于4_對(duì)作出決定5_想要(做)due toaddicted toaccustomed todecide onfeel like (doing)6_不顧；不管7_冒險(xiǎn)8_陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)9_處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)10_設(shè)法完成某事11_對(duì)有影響12_扔掉in spite oftake risks/a riskget intoat riskmanage to do sth.have an effect

15、 onthrow away1If you keep on ignoring the teachers advice，you will _ a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects.2(2019天津卷改編) _ all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances.3He doesnt want _ of losing his job，especially since he became the main source of famil

16、ys income.get intoIn spite ofto take risks/a risk4After careful consideration，I _ science as my main subject of study.5According to the survey，many females are _shopping online.6Lydia doesnt _ going abroadHer parents are old and she wants to take care of them.decided onaddicted tofeel like聯(lián)想積累：1“因?yàn)椋?/p>

17、由于”薈萃due to由于；因?yàn)閎ecause of由于；因?yàn)閛wing to由于；因?yàn)閠hanks to多虧；由于on account of由于as a result of由于；因?yàn)?get相關(guān)短語(yǔ)get into陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)；養(yǎng)成get across(使)通過；(使)被理解get along with進(jìn)展；相處get away逃脫；離開get over爬過；越過；克服(困難)；痊愈get through完成；通過；接通(電話)；熬過get down to開始做經(jīng)典句式運(yùn)用速記背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用1.As you know，if you do the same thing ove

18、r and over again，you begin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反復(fù)復(fù)地做同一件事，你就會(huì)自動(dòng)地做它。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代后面整句話的內(nèi)容，意為“正如”1.(2017北京高考滿分作文)正如我們知道的，長(zhǎng)江是亞洲最長(zhǎng)河流，擁有許多景點(diǎn)。_，the Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and has so many attractions.As we know背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用2.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and

19、 healthy a life as I have.我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊畹媒】甸L(zhǎng)壽。(1)do/does/did強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(2)“asadj.a(n)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞as.”結(jié)構(gòu)。2.(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))我的確希望你能和我一起參觀這個(gè)剪紙展覽。I _ you can visit the papercutting exhibition with me.(四川卷書面表達(dá))我認(rèn)為，冬天也像夏天那樣，是一個(gè)充滿活力的季節(jié)。In my opinion，winter is _ _ summer.do hopeas energetic a season as 背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用

20、3.I knew it was time to quit smoking.我知道該戒煙了。It is/was time to do sth.該做某事了。3.(北京卷)我們?cè)摪盐覀儗W(xué)到的技巧應(yīng)用到實(shí)際中去了。_ the skills we had learned to use.4.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展成艾滋病時(shí)，人才會(huì)顯出病態(tài)。It is.that.為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。4.(福建卷書面表達(dá))不是這個(gè)故事本身而是這個(gè)故事反映出來的東西才是重

21、要的。_ not the story itself but what is reflected in the story _ counts.It was time to putIt isthat核心素養(yǎng) 重點(diǎn)突破1stress n重壓；逼迫；壓力；重音；強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性vt.加壓力于；使緊張；重讀stressed adj.焦慮不安的，感到有壓力的stressful adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；壓力重的；緊張的(1)under stress 在壓力之下under the stress of.在壓力之下lay/place/put stress on sth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物(2)stress the importan

22、ce of 強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要性完成句子。(朗文高階)Janets been _ since her mothers illness.珍妮特自從她母親生病以來承受了很大壓力。(牛津高階)She lays _ punctuality.她十分注重守時(shí)。(2019北京卷，書面表達(dá))在班會(huì)上，老師強(qiáng)調(diào)了用自己雙手勞動(dòng)的重要性。At the class meeting，our teacher _ working with our own hands.under a lot of stressgreat stress onstressed the importance of(全國(guó)卷)If you _ by res

23、ponsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify(識(shí)別) those of greater and less importance.如果你因工作責(zé)任而感到緊張的話，你應(yīng)該退一步想想，并且辨別一下哪些工作更重要，哪些不太重要。(有道詞典)Nobody is perfect，especially _.人無完人，尤其是在壓力之下。feel stressedunder stress2addicted adj.入了迷的；上了癮的addict vt.使沉溺；使上癮n有癮的人addiction n癖好(1)be/become/get

24、 addicted to(doing)sth.沉溺于(做)某事(2)addict oneself to (doing)sth.沉溺于(做)某事a work addict 工作狂不管是動(dòng)詞addict還是形容詞addicted或名詞addiction，表示“沉迷于/熱衷于”都和介詞to連用。單句語(yǔ)法填空。(牛津高階)He is now fighting his _(addict) to alcohol.(廣東卷)The smarter a child is，the less likely he gets _(addict) to TV.addictionaddicted高考小作文。(重慶高考書面

25、表達(dá))就我個(gè)人而言，迷戀于玩手機(jī)是不明智的，因?yàn)槲覀冇锌赡芎鲆暽钪衅渌匾氖虑?。As far as Im concerned，its not wise for us to _ with smart phones because we may ignore other important things in life.be addicted to playing3accustomed adj.經(jīng)常的；慣常的；習(xí)慣了的accustom vt.使習(xí)慣于(1)be accustomed to(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(表示狀態(tài))get/become accustomed to(doin

26、g)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(表示動(dòng)作)(2)accustom sb./oneself to(doing)sth.使某人/自己習(xí)慣于(做)某事單句語(yǔ)法填空。As we all know，English people are accustomed to _(drive) on the left. _(accustom) to living in the countryside，Mr.King found it hard to live in the city.drivingAccustomed一句多譯。我習(xí)慣于在冬天的每個(gè)晚上喝一杯熱茶，這樣我就會(huì)覺得又有精神了。 _a cup of hot t

27、ea every evening in the cold winter，and I feel refreshed again.I _a cup of hot tea every evening in the cold winter，and I feel refreshed again. _a cup of hot tea every evening in the cold winter，I feel refreshed again.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))I am accustomed to drinkingaccustom myself to drinkingAccustomed to drinkin

28、g4effect n結(jié)果；效力effective adj有效的；有影響的have an effect on/upon 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響come/go into effect 生效bring/carry/o effect實(shí)施；使生效/起作用have an effect on/upon 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響come/go into effect 生效bring/carry/o effect實(shí)施；使生效/起作用完成句子。(牛津高階)New controls _ next month.下月開始實(shí)施新的管制措施。高考小作文。(重慶高考書面表達(dá))我寫信告訴你中國(guó)長(zhǎng)江江豚正面臨滅絕，因?yàn)槿祟惖幕?/p>

29、動(dòng)對(duì)它們產(chǎn)生了不利的影響。I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct _ _.come into effectbecause humans activities have a bad effect on them5ashamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的shame n羞愧shameful adj.可恥的；丟臉的(1)be/feel ashamed of 為某人感到慚愧be ashamed of oneself for doing sth.某人因做了而感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth

30、.恥于做某事(2)Its a shame/pity that.真令人遺憾What a shame/pity! 真可惜！ashamed通常作表語(yǔ)，表示“(人)感到羞恥的；慚愧的”shameful可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，指“(事情或行為本身)可恥；不道德”完成句子。(浙江高考)I read those two lines over and overI was _ myself.我反復(fù)地讀了那兩行。我深感羞愧。(牛津高階)You should _ yourself for telling such lies.你撒這種謊應(yīng)為自己感到羞愧。(朗文高階) _ that Ive never read any of

31、his books.我真不好意思承認(rèn)，我從來沒讀過他的書。 ashamed ofbe ashamed ofIm ashamed to admitI heard you had your watch stolen_!我聽說你的手表被偷了，真可惜！ _ that she isnt here to see it.真可惜她不能在這兒親自看看。選詞填空(ashamed/shameful)。Im _ to say I havent passed the examination this time.Its _ to steal others things.What a shameIts a shameash

32、amedshameful1take risks(a risk)冒險(xiǎn)(1)at risk有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；處境危險(xiǎn)at the risk of.冒著的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)take/run the risk of doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事take risks(a risk)to do sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事(2)risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事risk ones life to do sth.冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做某事補(bǔ)全句子。He could not _to lose the good chance.他不能冒險(xiǎn)失去這一次好機(jī)會(huì)。單句語(yǔ)法填空。If you go online tomorrow，your computer

33、 might run the risk of _ _ (attack)by a virus.He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk _ (lose) the good opportunity.take risks/a riskbeing attacked losing2get into陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)get into trouble 陷入困境；惹上麻煩get into debt 負(fù)債累累get into a panic 陷入恐慌get into a temper 大發(fā)脾氣get into the habit

34、 of 養(yǎng)成/染上的(壞)習(xí)慣補(bǔ)全句子。Ive _calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.我已養(yǎng)成了在放學(xué)回家的路上看望祖父母的習(xí)慣。單句語(yǔ)法填空。If you continue spending money like this，youll _one day.Such people always stick to their views，even if it means that they may _.got into the habit ofget into debtget into trouble3I do hope

35、 so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊畹媒】甸L(zhǎng)壽。句中的do用來表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。(1)“do/does/did動(dòng)詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，意為“確實(shí)，的確”，用來加強(qiáng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)氣，但必須符合以下條件：句子為肯定句。句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。只能用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等，則應(yīng)用It is/was.that/who.進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。(2)句中使用了一個(gè)比較結(jié)構(gòu)：so/asadj.a(n)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞as，意為“和一樣”。完成句子。Believe it o

36、r not，he _home yesterday.信不信由你，他昨天確實(shí)回家了。The young man hopes to live _his grandpa.這個(gè)小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過儉樸的生活。As a matter of fact，I cant afford _his.事實(shí)上，我買不起像他一樣昂貴的私家車。did goas simple a life asas expensive a car as4It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展

37、成艾滋病時(shí)，人才會(huì)顯出病態(tài)。It is.that.為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。it is/was.that/who.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型基本句式it is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who其他部分一般疑問句Is/Was it被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who其他部分特殊疑問句疑問詞is/was itthat/who其他部分(若放于賓語(yǔ)從句位置應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序)not.until.句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is/was not until從句/表時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)that其他部分在考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，經(jīng)常與其他從句混合考查，因此要分析句型結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that之后再確認(rèn)答案。例如：It is on the farm where w

38、e worked together that we got to know each other.分析：第一個(gè)黑體字處考查定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞where，修飾farm，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，考生會(huì)誤以為此處填that；其實(shí)第二個(gè)黑體字處才是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that。用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型完成句子。It was _(直到她摘下墨鏡) I realized that she was a famous film star. _(在我們工作過的那家農(nóng)場(chǎng))that you got to know him?It is _(不是你而是我受到責(zé)備) for the failure of the experiment.I wonder

39、_(到底是什么) made him so excited.not until she took off her dark glasses thatWas it on the farm where we once workednot you but I am to blamewhat it was that單句語(yǔ)法填空。(重慶改編)Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century _ his musical gift was fully recognized.that高效演練 素能提升單句語(yǔ)法填空1Its quite ho

40、t today.Do you feel like _(go) for a swim?2It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life _his great wealth.3They are quiet，arent they?Yes.They are accustomed to not _(talk) at meals.4Lydia doesnt feel like _(study) abroad.Her parents are old.5The two girls are so alike that strangers find _di

41、fficult to tell one from the other.goingdespitetalkingstudyingit6Who knocked at the door?Ive no idea.I just pretended nobody was at home，so I didnt ask who _ was.7The leader _(strength) his basketball team by bringing in several young players.8After the earthquake，the soldiers took the risk of _(inj

42、ure) by the falling stones to save the villagers.9The new survey shows that the number of students _(addict) to computer games has been on the increase in recent years.10Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.itstrengthenedbeing injuredaddictedthat11Whereve

43、r he is，he makes _ a rule to give his mother a call every day.12The young man risked _ (knock) down to take the child on the busy road to safety.13Things can easily go wrong when people are _ stress.14In spite of _ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people，a shortage of public vehi

44、cles remains a serious problem.15(2018全國(guó)卷閱讀)It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading，mainly due _ concerns about increased screen time.itbeing knockedunderwhatto完成句子1The scholar likes to _(對(duì)做出決定) every step instead of _(冒險(xiǎn))2_(每次) I come back，I feel conditions have improved.

45、This is _(因?yàn)? your hard work.3If you smoke often，your body will _(習(xí)慣) nicotine in it and you will _(吸煙成癮)4The chemist told us drug abuse _(對(duì)有很大影響) the brain.decide ontaking risksEvery timedue tobecome accustomed tobe addicted to smokinghas a great effect on5許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解這些事件背后的意義。Many people _ what was

46、behind these events.6我確實(shí)希望你能經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)槲蚁胍愫臀乙粯舆^健康的生活。_you can take exercise regularly because I want you to _.7一般說來，男性雇員比女性雇員更可能提供幫助。In general，male employees _ than female employees.8我們都知道開始吸煙是多么容易而戒煙是多么難。We all know _ and _ .found it difficult to understandI do hopelive as healthy a life as I haveare

47、 more likely to offer helphow easy it is to begin smokinghow tough it is to stop 語(yǔ)篇填空Its easy for you to start smoking，but once you become 1_ (addict) to it，you may find 2._ difficult for you to quitFirstly，you may become 3_ (physical) addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals th

48、at exist in cigarettes4_ (second)，you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to itYou may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all 5_ (kind) of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking.addicteditphysicallySecondlykindsSmoking may have

49、all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around themIt not only 6_ (affect) your physical fitness，but also does harm 7._ your heart and lungs and causes 8._ variety of diseasesBeing a smoker，the offensive smell 9_ appearance of you may drive people around you awaySo，its important that one