2022年四川學位英語試題

1、四川學位英語試題：模擬試題一-10-12 09:33來源:31省市學位英語網(wǎng)大中小四川省成人高等教育學士學位英語考試全真模擬試題Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions:In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the correspon

2、ding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. How long do you think _ to finish this urgent task?A. did it take youB. it will take youC. will it take youD. it to take you2. Wealth, education and occupation vary greatly _ members of the middle class.A. amongB. betweenC. fro

3、mD. inside3. Lets buy our tickets while I still have _.A. a little money to leaveB. little money leftC. a few dollars leftD. few dollars to leave4. _ was not the way the event happened.A. Which the press reportedB. That the press reportedC. What did the press reportD. What the press reported5. Peopl

4、e do not like such persons who are always _ the way of others.A. onB. byC. inD. behind6. At first we were _ amused by Dons words, but soon we were tired of them.A. greatB. farC. muchD. never7. He talks as if he _ everything in the world.A. knowsB. knewC. would have knownD. had known8. The doctor adv

5、ised that Mr. Malan _ an operation right away so as to save his life.A. hadB. was going to haveC. haveD. would have9. He forgot about _ him to attend my wifes birthday party.A. I askingB. my askingC. me to askD. mine to ask10. So little _ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond m

6、e.A. did I knowB. I had knownC. I knowD. was I known11. The boys laziness _ his failure in the exams.A. resulted fromB. brought inC. resulted inD. led into12. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the _ of using the private beach.A. privilegeB. possibilityC. favorD. advantage13. Tom _ more than twenty poun

7、ds for the dictionary.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took14. The governor had to _ all his appointments for the day and rush to the train accident.A. set offB. pay offC. see offD. call off15. One car went too fast and _ missed hitting another car.A. completelyB. greatlyC. narrowlyD. little16. He was accus

8、ed _ stealing from the shop.A. withB. inC. ofD. at17. It took me a long time to _ the disappointment of losing the match.A. get overB. get upC. get intoD. get down18. All the reference books should be made _ to the teachers and students in our university.A. concernedB. availableC. relatedD. flexible

9、19. He never thought the committee would _ his proposal.A. put upB. object toC. pass onD. call on20. The company official _ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. of whom21. Mr. Green _ my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.A. must have receiveB. must hav

10、e failed to receiveC. must receiveD. must fail to receive22. We shall appreciate _ from you soon.A. being heardB. hearingC. having been heardD. to hear23. I fell and hurt myself while I _ tennis.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played24. _ you disagree with her, her idea is still worth consideri

11、ng.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. Instead ofD. Despite of25. Id _ you didnt touch that, if you dont mind.A. ratherB. betterC. happierD. further26. The two men arrested for breaking into that shop have been _ $10,000.A. committedB. drivenC. chargedD. fined27. The driver might have _ the accident if he had ha

12、d his headlights on.A. missedB. avoidedC. stoppedD. dismissed28. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _ she had gone.A. where thatB. of whereC. of the placeD. the place29. I _ on the door for ten minutes now without an answer.A. was knockingB. am knockingC. knock

13、ingD. have been knocking30. _ tired after a hard work, she fell into bed and went straight to sleep.A. FeltB. FeelingC. Being feltD. To feel31. He was _ enough to understand my questions from the gestures I made.A. intelligentB. efficientC. proficientD. diligent32. If you _ the speed limit you will

14、get into trouble with the police.A. excludeB. exceedC. excuseD. execute33. He opened the door and let himself in quietly _ not to wake the family.A. becauseB. so asC. so thatD. despite34. I wish you _ to me before you went and bought that car.A. spokeB. will speakC. was going to speakD. had spoken35

15、. The director who was recently promoted did _.A. work more than anyone elseB. more than anyone else workC. more work than anyone elseD. work more than anyone36. Before her marriage, she spent a considerable time in that very part ofShanghai, _ she belonged.A. whichB. to whereC. to whichD. at which3

16、7. “Good- bye, Mr. Wang. Im pleased _ you”A. to meetB. meetingC. to have been meetingD. to be met38. The investigation, _ will soon be published, was made by John.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. at whose results39. Dont you know he is an old friend of _?A. my brother

17、B. my brothers friendC. my brothersD. my brothers40. _ you return those books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. ProvidedPartII Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions:There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin

18、ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people sub

19、scribe (訂閱) to as many as two or three newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happeningsbattles lost and won, king or rulers overthrown(推翻) or killedtook months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and

20、 was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film gui

21、des, book reviews, stories and, of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in t

22、he country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion, as well as a small bu

23、t very popular section on jokes and cartoons(漫畫).41. The habit of reading newspapers is _.A. uncommon in the worldB. not popular inU.S.A.C. widespread in the worldD. founded among a few families42. A few hundred years ago news did not _.A. receive attentionB. travel fastC. spread to other countriesD

24、. take long to reach other countries43. In the past, news was _.A. sent by telegraphB. passed from one person to anotherC. sent by letterD. sent by telephone44. The money spent on advertisements is _.A. wastedB. not muchC. worthwhileD. useless45. The section on jokes and cartoons is _.A. read only b

25、y childrenB. of no valueC. not helpfulD. read by manyPassage 2Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. They were very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the

26、sky. By 3 oclock on the Sunday morning, its glow had become so bright that Jane woke her husband to watch it. Pepys slipped on his dressing-gown and went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the

27、fire was dying down, though he could still see some flames. So he set to work to tidy his room and put his things back where he wanted them.While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard the fire was a bad one. Three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was

28、still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to theTowerofLondonand climbed up on a high part of the buildings so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses onLondonBridgewere burning. The man of the Tower t

29、old him that the fire had started in a bakers shop inPudding Lane; the bakers house had caught fire from the over-heated oven and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the o

30、ld city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.46. What is the passage about?A. The Great Fire ofLondon.B. Who was the first to discover the fire.C. What Pepys was doing during the fire.D. The losses caused by the fire.47. They were up very late because _.A. it was Sunday morningB. they were not ve

31、ry sleepyC. they were preparing for the dinnerD. they saw the great fire start48. What was Pepys doing when his wife told him about the fire?A. He was asleep.B. He was writing something.C. He was putting things back.D. He was looking out of the window.49. Pepys slipped on his dressing gown. “To slip

32、 on ” means_.A. to be wearingB. to be pushingC. to take offD. to put on50. Why did the flames spread quickly?A. The oven became very hot.B. The houses were close together.C. The baker did nothing to stop it.D. The bakers house was burning quickly.Passage 3A new report of the United Nations shows tha

33、t, if the present growth rate of 2 percent per year continues, todays world population of 5.1 billion will hit 6.4 billion by the year .Whats more, the great part of the growth9 of every 10 people added to the earths populationwill be in the poor and undeveloped countries. These are the nations wher

34、e providing enough food for billions of people already is proving to be a headaching problem.By the year , todays “have not” nations will have a total population of 5 billion people, nearly four fifths of the worlds population.Food isnt the only problem that such a population explosion presents. The

35、 more people there are and the worse their living conditions, the greater grows the possibility of all kinds of social problems.In 1830, world population reached 1 billion. It took only 100 more years to add another billion to world population; just 30 more to add a third billion. And it took just 1

36、5 more years to reach the 4 billion mark in 1975.Actually, the worlds birth rate is falling. But so is death rate, as medical advances have made it possible for man to live longer than before. Such advances have also reduced baby death rate. Unless population growth is reduced, the world population

37、may reach 12 billion in a century. Is the earth capable of providing a good life for so large a population?51. A population explosion will lead to _.A. a lot of social problemsB. medical advancesC. a decrease in food productionD. a worse life in every country52. It took about _ years for world popul

38、ation to grow from l billion to 3 billion.A. 100B.115C. 130D. 14553. By the year , todays _ nations will have a total population of 5 billion people, nearly four fifths of the worlds population.A. biggestB. AsianC. developingD. developed54. _, the world may have a population of 12 billion a century.

39、A. If man can live longer in the futureB. If the science of medicine is developing fast enoughC. If the population growth is not reducedD. If the earth is able to provide a good life for more people55. This passage tells us that _.A. the United Nations thinks it possible to avoid a population explos

40、ionB. 5.1 billion people are living in the undeveloped countriesC. in advanced nations the population growth is being controlledD. the worlds population is increasingPassage 4A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers(消費者) will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must

41、 obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist were asked which of the three groups borrow mostpeople with rising incomes, stable incomes, or decreasing incomeshe would probably answer: those with decreasing inco

42、mes. Actually, in the years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with decreasing incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions(假設) about earning and spending are not always reliable. Another traditional assump

43、tion is that if people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true. The expectations of price increases may not stimulate buying. One typical attitude was exp

44、ressed by the wife of a mechanic in an interview at a time of rising prices. “In a few months,” she said, “well have to pay more for meat and milk; well have less to spend on other things.” Her family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in price

45、s that has already taken place may be disliked and buyers resistance may be produced. This is shown by the following typical comment: “I just dont pay these prices; they are too high.”The investigations mentioned above were carried out inAmerica. The condition most helpful to spending appears to be

46、price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology(心理學).56. According to the passage, if one wants t

47、o predict the way consumers spend their money, he should _.A. rely on traditional assumptions about earning and spendingB. try to encourage or discourage consumers to spend moneyC. carry out investigations on consumer behavior and get data on consumers incomes and money spending motivesD. do researc

48、hes in consumer psychology in a laboratory57. According to paragraph 2, one traditional assumption is that people with _ incomes borrow most.A. averageB. stableC. decreasingD. rising58. According to paragraph 2, research surveys have proved that _.A. price increases always stimulate people to hasten

49、 to buy thingsB. rising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain thingsC. women are more sensitive to the rising in prices than menD. the expectations of price increases often make buyers feel angry59. From the results of the surveys, the writer of this article _.A. concludes that th

50、e saving and spending patterns inGreat Britainare better than those inAmericaB. concludes that the consumers always expect prices to remain stableC. concludes that maintaining stable prices is a correct business policyD. does not draw any conclusion60. Which of the following statements is always TRU

51、E according to the surveys mentioned in the passage?A. Consumers will put off buying things if they expect prices to decrease.B. Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.C. The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior.D. Traditional assumptions about ea

52、rning and spending are reliable.Part III Cloze (10%)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer She

53、et with a pencil.Humans fall into two types when it comes to biological clock: the early-to-bed and early-to-rise or late-night-loving who wake up long after the dawn. As any parent knows, teenagers may take the61to extremes. But their oversleeping does not relax them. Some researcher say: “: Biolog

54、y is to blame.”The researchers surveyed the sleep habits of 25,000 Germans,62from 8 to 90, and found that as the teenage years wear on, the hour when kids go to bed and get up drifts later and later. Its not that theyre sleeping more.63, its that their living clock is twisted. However, around age 20

55、, the pattern reverses. The clocks tick64, and young adults begin to go to sleep and wake up earlier and earlier. Eventually, their clocks coincide with65of older people.The quick change may mark the biological end of teenage years. A difference66the timing in men and in women points to a biological

56、 cause, perhaps a hormonal effect.Because the living clock is67by exposure to sunlight, the researchers suspects the many hours some kids68staying in their dark rooms could push the clocks even latera pattern that may be more common in industrialized societies. The researchers also discovered that r

57、ural residents,69lifestyle puts them in daylight more, retire and rise an hour earlier than city70. “We think this is only the tip of an iceberg that shows us the consequences of dim-light environments,” the researchers say.61. A. formerB. latterC. firstD. last62. A. rangeB. rangesC. rangingD. range

58、d63. A. RatherB. ThoughC. YetD. Nevertheless64. A. forthB. forwardsC. upwardsD. back65. A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these66. A. forB. betweenC. amongD. of67. A. adjustedB. adjustingC. adaptedD. adapting68. A. takeB. useC. affordD. spend69. A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. how70. A. researchersB. teenagersC.

59、residentsD. parentsPart IV Translate from English to ChineseDirections:Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout h

60、istory the sea has served the needs of man. (71)The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the worlds population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(72)In the modern technological world the