安徽省蕪湖市第四十中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省蕪湖市第四十中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Kathy_ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. turned up B. took up C. made up D. picked up參考答案：D略2. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. w

2、hich 參考答案：A3. _Tom has no interest in piano, it is no use pushing him to learn it. A. Since B. In case C. Even if D. As if 參考答案：A4. If you _ wait a moment, I will go and find our manager. A have to B should C will D must 參考答案：C略5. Nowadays, we have different ways of communication. However, we seem _

3、 the art of communicating face to face. A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost參考答案：B略6. Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with參考答案：A略7. To get there in time, they came all the way.A. runningB. runC. ran D. to run

4、參考答案：A8. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether參考答案：B略9. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to make the simple more difficult.A. pretend B. respond C. simplify D. su

5、rvive參考答案：C10. She is very about this topic, so wed better not discuss it in front of her.A. confident B. crazyC. sensitive D. humorous參考答案：C考查形容詞。A. confident 自信的； B. crazy瘋狂的；C. sensitive 敏感的；D. humorous幽默的。句意：她對(duì)這個(gè)話題很敏感，所以我們最好不要在她面前討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。固定搭配：be sensitive about對(duì)-敏感，故答案為C。11. It _the first time th

6、at I _ been to Shanghai. A is; had B has been; had C was; had D was; has參考答案：C略12. It is _to see a monkey _the bicycle.A .fun, be riding B. a fun, riding C. funny, rode D. fun, riding參考答案：D13. Yaomingissotallthathecanbe_inthecrowdeasily.A. pickedup B. pickedoutC. figured out D. helpedout參考答案：B【詳解】考查

7、動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：姚明如此的高，以至于在人群中很容易認(rèn)出來(lái)。A. pickedup撿起，學(xué)會(huì)；B. pickedout認(rèn)出來(lái)；C. figured out弄清楚；D. helpedout幫助度過(guò)難關(guān)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，很容易從人群中認(rèn)出來(lái)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Pick的短語(yǔ)。pick and choose 挑,挑撿,挑三揀四；pick up vt.撿起,收集,學(xué)會(huì)，好轉(zhuǎn)，收聽；pick off n.采取(傳感,揀拾器) ；pick out v.挑出,辨認(rèn)出；pick ones way v.行路謹(jǐn)慎。14. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doe

8、snt _ long hair. A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear參考答案：A15. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _their own interest. A. base on B. be based on C. basing on D. base at參考答案：B16. Bil

9、ls fully _ from his heart disease. He is very happy.A. suffered B. returned C. resulted D. recovered參考答案：D17. -He has failed in the exam again.-Oh, _. A. I dont hope B. I hope not C. I dont hope D. I not hope so參考答案：B略18. The quiet girl has_ since she modelled herself _ Yanglan .A. come to life on B

10、. come to oneself asC. come to lightlike D. come to nothing as參考答案：A略二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：把缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Last year, during the summe

11、r holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory at night. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job.1 went to work when my parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home to sleep. This backward schedule was very

12、tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I had this unforgettable experience. Not only is it fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or stars, but also I had learned to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest of us are sleeping.參考答案：Last year, during t

13、he summer holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory a working at night. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job.1 went to work when my realize parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home In 去掉to sleep. T

14、his backward schedule was very tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I so tiredhad this unforgettable experience. Not only is it fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or andstars, but also I had learned to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest h

15、ave whoof us are sleeping.1.句意：我找到了一份兼職工作。根據(jù)句意可知在found后加a。2.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，表主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故把worked改成working。 .3. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job此句是部分倒裝，故把realized改成 realize 。4.固定搭配：in the morning在上午，故把On改成In 。注意大寫開頭。5. home在這里是副詞，故把came to home中的to去掉。 6.此處是so-that-引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故把

16、very改成so。7.句意：我感到累。根據(jù)句意可知把 tiring改成tired 。8.句意：月亮和星星。根據(jù)句意可知此處是并列的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故把 or改成and。9.根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故把had改成have。10.本句中those是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故把which改成who。【名師點(diǎn)睛】對(duì)于notuntil句型，當(dāng)not until位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序： 如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave th

17、e room. 雨停了之后他才離開這房間。本題第3小題Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job是部分倒裝，did已經(jīng)表明句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故把realized改成 realize 。三、 閱讀理解20. Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12,” she said to Harry Jenks,

18、the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “Il

19、l just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, h

20、e smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Il

21、l be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs re

22、turn ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office. 56Harry was worried because _ .Athe woman was angry with himBhe had not done his work properlyCthe Jersey timetable was wrongD. the littl