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1、2020_2021學年高中英語Units1_5單元綜合評估課時作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修42020_2021學年高中英語Units1_5單元綜合評估課時作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修42020_2021學年高中英語Units1_5單元綜合評估課時作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修4單元綜合評估六(Units 15)eq o(sup7(時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分),sdo5())第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小

2、題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AIn an elevator。 BOn a bus. CIn a taxi.2How much does each ticket cost?A3.70。 B4.70. C7.40.3What item is needed the most?ABatteries。 BCell phones。 CMP5s.4What do we know about Karen?AShe hasnt been in contact with the speakers。BShe has turned

3、 away from all her friends。CShe really likes her studies.5Why did the woman change her job?AShe didnt like machines. BShe was not good at doing business。 CShe didnt like accounting.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1。5分,滿分22。5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各

4、小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6Whats wrong with the womans bike?AThe wheels are loose。 BThe brake is loose。 CThe chain is loose。7Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a post office. BIn the street. CIn a garage。聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8Why does the man put those mouse traps?AJus

5、t for fun。 BTo catch mice. CTo frighten his daughter.9What does the woman think of the mice?ACute and innocent. BUgly and frightening。 CInteresting but dangerous。10Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt school. BOn the playground。 CIn their house。聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11When did the man go t

6、o Macelis?AA month ago. BA week ago. CA year ago。12Why didnt the man go to Macelis again?AHis wife hated there. BHe didnt like the food there。 CThe girl hated there。13How will the girl go to the restaurant?ABy car. BOn foot. CBy taxi.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14Why does the woman come to the shop?ATo pick up

7、 the flowers。 BTo visit Ann. CTo talk to the man.15What time is it when the conversation takes place?AAt 9:00. BAt 8:00。 CAt 10:00。16What will the woman do next Sunday?AGetting married。 BTaking photos for others. CGoing to work。17Whats the mans job?AA writer。 BA photographer. CA salesman。聽第10段材料,回答第

8、18至20題。18Why did the Canadians feel surprised about a Chinese student?ABecause he had bought a good and big house there.BBecause he had got a large amount of money there。CBecause he had got so good results that they were surprised。19What can we know about the Chinese student?AHe is very clever. BHe

9、is so brave. CHe must have a rich father。20What makes the Canadians very impressive?AThe Chinese students abroad. BThe Chinese economy development. CThe rich second generation in China。答案15BABAC610ABBAC1115CAAAC1620ABACB附:聽力參考材料Text 1M:At which stop will we get off?W:We still have three more stops t

10、o go。Text 2W:Yes?M:Id like two single tickets, please.W:Where to?M:To Kings Street.W:Thats seven pounds forty。 M:Thanks。Text 3W:Mr Johnson, I am running out of inventory(存貨)M:What items are you short of?W:I am low on batteries, cameras and MP5s, but worst of all, cell phones。Text 4M:I havent heard f

11、rom Karen since she went to Spain for further study。 W:Neither have I。Text 5 M:Well, I thought you were working for a large office。machine company。W:I was for a few months, but I decided that accounting wasnt what I wanted to do. M:Thats why you changed your job. Text 6 W:Can you help me, Sir? M:Wha

12、t seems to be the trouble? W:There is something wrong with my bike. Brake, chain or something else? M:Oh, your wheels seem to have become loose. Thats dangerous。 Without good wheels, accidents are more likely to happen。 Youd better have them repaired as soon as possible.W:Where can I find a repairma

13、n?M:Theres one at the corner of the street, just next to the post office. It is about 150 metres away。W:Thank you, Sir.M:Youre welcome。Text 7M:Where should I put these mouse traps?W:What are you going to do with them?M:Well, I plan to use them to catch mice。W:Wont that kill them?M:Hopefully。W:Oh, no

14、。 They are just cute innocent little creatures. M:They are the same guys who carry diseases and kill millions of people. I do not allow them to appear in our house!Text 8M:Where are you going?W:There is a place called Macelis.M:Oh, Macelis。 We havent been there for a year。W:How come you went there o

15、nly once?M:Well, your mother hated that restaurant, and she swore nothing could ever make her go back there。 W:Really?M:Yes. So shall we leave at 7:00?W:Youre still driving me? Come on, Im not 12.M:Well, I guess my job is to keep you safe。Text 9W:Hey, Im here to pick up my flowers. M:Oh, here you ar

16、e。 Ann just left, but she told me you would be here at 10:00。 Youre just on time。 So when is the big day? W:Next Sunday。 M:Congratulations. Youre going to be a beautiful bride. W:Thank you. M:Im Ryan Becker。 By the way, this is my name card。 Id love to take photos for your wedding。 But I think Im a

17、little late, right? W:Yeah, sorry. But Ill recommend you to my friends. Text 10Recently, the Canadians felt so surprised about a Chinese student, because he had bought a big house there。 It cost a large amount of money and the student needed to pay off the debt for about 200,000 yuan every month. Th

18、e media tried hard to search for more information about the student, but failed.The house was very big and good, and it was equipped with all kinds of amusements and cookers. Its former owner is a billionaire, whats more, the neighborhoods are all big shots。 The Canadians were so shocked that a stud

19、ent could buy the house that none of them could afford。 They even doubted whether the source of the money was legal.Last century, Chinese economy developed so fast。 Many people became rich and made their children live a good life. So these children were called rich second generation, most of whom we

20、re sent to study abroad. There is no doubt that the new owner of this house must have a rich father, who can support him to buy this great house.The Canadians feel so full of envy about this young boy, at the same time, they are very impressive of the development of Chinese economy. 第二部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50

21、分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2。5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AWith this list, go to travel now!Northern VietnamVietnam is known as a cheap place to travel around, but Hanoi, the north area,often gets ignored by travelers。 This is truly a shame, because Northern Vietnam is where the most wonderful

22、scenery and culture can be found。 Rice fields, high mountains, winding roads and friendly people are also found there. Bishkek, KyrgyzstanWith 93 percent of the nation covered in mountains and a rich history and culture that goes back to thousands of years, Kyrgyzstan is one of the most wonderful co

23、untries in the world. The capital city, Bishkek, is an unbelievable center for exploring Central Asia, with Silk Road remnants (殘余部分) like the Burana Tower just a short drive away.Lisbon PortugalLisbon offers a good mix of museums, historic buildings, electric music and night life, and squares and c

24、afes. You will fall in love with this city when you visit it。 It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places, so travelers can afford it。Seoul, South Korea Seoul is an attractive place filled with high。tech, modern and historic buildings, delicious Korean food all at bottom pri

25、ces. Plus,since Seoul is a major city,it is easy to get to it。文章介紹了幾個旅游的好去處。21。 The nation mentioned in the text with most places covered in mountains is _. AVietnam BSouth Korea CPortugal DKyrgyzstan答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bishkek,Kyrgyzstan 中的“With 93 percent of the nation covered in mountains可知大部分被山脈覆蓋的國家

26、是Kyrgyzstan。故選D。22What do Lisbon and Hanoi have in common according to the text?AThey are not very expensive for tourists to travel around. BThey are not popular with tourists in the world。CThey become famous for Silk Road. DThey lie in the north of Asia.答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Northern Vietnam中的“Vietnam is

27、known as a cheap place to travel around”和Lisbon Portugal中的“It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places, so travelers can afford it”可知,Lisbon和Hanoi的共同點是旅行消費不高。故選A。23What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to travel. BTo show famous buildings.CTo introduce

28、 some tourist areas。 DTo introduce some European countries.答案:C解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)“With this list, go to travel now!”和文章內(nèi)容可知,文章向我們介紹了幾個旅游的好地方。故選C。BIn the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vets that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job。 However, o

29、n one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important。The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments。 On this Saturday, a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in

30、with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cats left eye。 But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. All o

31、f a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but I only saw people do

32、acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often。Now, when I cant decide whether to help someone who is in need, I remember this woman, and then I have the courage to step up to the plate。 Sometimes other people follow.

33、本文敘述了一位父親和兒子來到我所工作的寵物醫(yī)院給受傷的小貓治療,但是沒有足夠的錢,另外一位女士幫助了他們。這給了我?guī)椭说挠職?,在這之后,只要遇見別人有困難,我都挺身而出去幫助對方。24We can infer that a vets is most probably a hospital for _.Akids Bthe poor Canimals Dwomen答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“On this Saturday, a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with

34、a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cats left eye.”一位男士和他的兒子帶著一只左眼受傷的小貓來到這里,說明這里是治療動物的場所。故C正確。25For what purpose did the writer work at the vets?ATo help out his friend。 BTo make some pocket money.CTo gain some work experience。 DTo learn more about society。答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題

35、。根據(jù)第一段第二句“I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job.”可知我來到這里工作是為了獲得工作經(jīng)驗。故C正確.26What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didnt help him?ATake it home without treatment。 BGive it to someone on the street.CGive it to the woman. DGive it up.答案:D解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第五

36、、六句“He kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was。 Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him.可知這位父親問別人最近的動物救護所在哪里,他要把這只小貓送到那里去,不再收養(yǎng)它了,也就是說他要放棄這只小貓了。所以他的兒子才會和他爭吵.故D正確。27What can we learn from this passage?AThe man doesnt like keeping a cat。 BThe old

37、er woman often helps people out.CThe mans son didnt agree to the mans first decision. DThe hospital often asks for too much money.答案:C解析:推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段第六句“。.Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him。”可知父親想要把受傷的小貓送到動物救護所去,但是兒子不同意他的決定,和父親爭吵起來了.故C正確。CWhat do you want to be when you grow up

38、? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice。cream taster? Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been respo

39、nsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavours (味道)Some people think that it would be easy to do this job: after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? Notheres more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry。 He p

40、oints out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field。In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice.cream samples。 He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 . Harrison explains, “You get more flavour from warmer ice

41、cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice.cream soup。While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance。 “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains。 He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product

42、 have the color expected from that flavour?” Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavours, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy-working at one cool job。本文主要介紹了一種很特殊的工作:冰激凌品嘗員,以及一些與這份工作有關(guān)的信息。28What is John Harrisons j

43、ob?AAn official。 BAn icecream taster.CA chemist. DAn ice。cream manufacturer。答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“Just ask John Harrison, an Official Taste Tester for the past 21 years?!笨芍且粋€專門品嘗冰激凌的人。故B項正確。29According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field, it is helpful to _.Akeep a diary of work

44、 Bhave a degree in related subjectsChave new ideas every day Dfind out new flavours each day答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this cool field?!笨芍?,如果想在這個領(lǐng)域滿足合格要求,有一些與之相關(guān)的學位會比較好。故B項正確。30What does Harrison do first

45、when testing ice cream?AHe stirs the ice cream. BHe examines the colour of the ice cream.CHe tastes the flavour of the ice cream。 DHe lets the ice cream warm up。答案:D解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 . Harrison explains, You get more flavour from warmer ice cream, which is

46、why some kids like to stir it, creating icecream soup??芍跈z測冰激凌之前Harrison會先讓冰激凌升溫,以便更好地檢測其口味。故D項正確.31Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?ATasting with Eyes BFlavours of Ice CreamCJohn Harrisons Life COne Cool Job答案:D解析:標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了一種很特殊的工作:冰激凌品嘗員,另外根據(jù)文章末尾“working at one

47、 cool job”也可知這是一份很酷的工作.故D項正確.DResearchers have solved a long.standing mystery:why rocks on a flat lakebed in Death Valley National Park in California sometimes move. Racetrack Playa(賽馬場鹽湖), the waterless lakebed, is named for the long trails (痕跡) that the rocks, some of which weigh hundreds of pound

48、s, leave in the earth。What was one of the worlds natural wonders now appears to be the perfect combination of rain, wind, ice and sun, scientists have found。 Dr Norris and James M. Norris, a cousin and co。author, actually saw the rocks moving in December when they went to check on the project。For th

49、eir study, they used special global positioning system tools, designed by James Norris, in rocks of various sizes brought from outside the park。 They were not allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa stones.No river flows into the playa, though rainwater sometimes fills part of it to

50、 a depth of a few inches. Its when this happens, and the nights are below freezing and the days are fine, that the rocks may “sail”, the researchers said。 On those occasions, the cold night air leaves a sheet (薄片) of ice only an eighth of an inch thick. Then the warmth of the sun causes the sheet to

51、 break up. As more ice melts (融化), some of these lesser sheets have room to move. Driven by light winds, the sheets push up against rocks。 The wind drives the water, too, which also helps push the ice to some degree。 The movement is slow, no more than about 15 feet a minute.The movements are episodi

52、c-the conditions may be just right for a few minutes, and then the sun causes more ice to break and the movement stops. And once the water disappears, it may be years before the rocks move again, even if the playa floods again, because the right temperature and wind conditions may not occur.本文是一篇說明文

53、。美國加州的賽馬場鹽湖常年干旱,而上面的石頭為什么會移動呢?科學家已經(jīng)破解了這一自然之謎.32What do we know about Racetrack Playa?AIt has flat rocks in the earth. BIt is covered by rocks.CIt has some valleys。 DIt is usually dry.答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Racetrack Playa(賽馬場鹽湖), the waterless lakebed”和第四段中的“No river flows into the playa”可知,賽馬場鹽湖經(jīng)常是干涸

54、的。33What was the parks attitude to using GPS in the lakebeds stones?AIt doubted the method. BIt was against doing so。CIt felt it was worth a try。 DIt thought it was useless.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“They were not allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa stones.”可知,死亡谷國家公園不允許科學家在賽馬場鹽湖的石頭上使

55、用全球定位系統(tǒng)。34Why do the stones “sail” according to the Norrises?AThey are moved by big floods。 BThey move just because of strong winds.CThey are mainly pushed by wind。driven ice。 DThey move very slowly on smooth ice sheets.答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Driven by light winds, the sheets push up against rocks.”可知

56、,兩位科學家認為,石頭周圍形成的冰在風的作用下使得石頭移動。35What does the underlined word “episodic in the last paragraph probably mean?AAmazingly big。 BExtremely slow.CHappening sometimes。 DGoing on without stopping。答案:C解析:詞義猜測題。由最后一段可知,能夠讓石頭移動的條件非常特殊,很少出現(xiàn),所以可推斷episodic應(yīng)該是“偶爾發(fā)生的意思。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2。5分,滿分12。5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入

57、空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Do You Have a Positive Attitude?Who would you rather hang around with? Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him, even when things arent always going great? _36_Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways。 _37_ Your friend

58、s will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!_38_ The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall。 So if youve been feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.But how can you have a positive attitude when

59、 life is hard? Its more than just turning lifes lemons into lemonade. _39_ But its worth it.A positive attitude doesnt mean ignoring lifes troubles。 It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make al

60、l the difference。Identify (識別) those areas of your life that might not be going so well。 _40_ Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.AThe answer is to have a positive attitude。BHaving a positive attitude can take some hard work.CThey are likely to make you have

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