安徽省淮南市夾溝中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省淮南市夾溝中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up參考答案：A2. Lets fix a day. Would Friday night _you?A. fit B. suit C. match D. meet參考答案：B3. _to the Internet ,as many adolescents do ,will to some extent ha

2、ve a negative effect on their mental and physical health .A. Having been addicted B. being addictedC. Addicted D. To be addicted參考答案：B考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。句意：就像多數(shù)的青少年一樣，沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)在某種程度上對(duì)他們的身心健康是有影響的。be addicted to沉迷于-，根據(jù)句意可知此處是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，故答案為B。4. -Will you please repeat your idea?-Certainly. But I think it certain you

3、_ your attention.A. dont pay B. didnt pay C. werent payingD. arent paying參考答案：C5. The accident _ the death of two passengers.A. resulted from B. resulted in C. resulted of D. resulted with參考答案：B6. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuad

4、e B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded參考答案：C7. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds population _ in cities rather than in the country.A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived 參考答案：D8. Living in _ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we

5、 are facing greater competition, so we must take _ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. the; an D. the; 不填參考答案：B略9. China has a lot of famous writers, one of _ is Lu Xun.A. them B. whose C. who D. whom參考答案：D10. I arrived home at midnight, _ my parents had been waiting fo

6、r nearly three hours. A. at that time B. by that time C. at which time D. by which time參考答案：B略11. Countries _ in natural resources should know how to turn this potential advantage into prosperity.A. alternative B. reluctantC. cautiousD. abundant 參考答案：D12. What do you suppose _ her look so upset?_ by

7、 her boyfriend again.Amade; She was misunderstood Bhad made; Having been misunderstoodChas made; Being misunderstoodDmade; Misunderstood 參考答案：C13. I happened to be robbed on my way home _.A. so far B. the other night C. the other days D. up till now參考答案：B略14. Specialists came to _ the loss that was

8、caused by the big fire, in which too many buildings were burned to the ground and too many people were burned to death. They worked out a number but the actual number might be _A. value; many more B. evaluate; much more C. assess; much larger D. inspect; many bigger參考答案：C 15. I hear John is ill in h

9、ospital. How can _ be? I met him in the bank this morning.A. he B. it C. this D. one參考答案：B16. If we a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked參考答案：D17. -I have got a headache.-No wonder. You _in front of that computer too long. A. work B. a

10、re working C. worked D. have been working參考答案：D18. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the sudden change of the climate.A. suit B. keepC. adapt D. switch參考答案：Cadapt to表示“適應(yīng)環(huán)境、氣候等”； suit表示衣服、顏色、發(fā)型等“適合某人”； keep表示“保持”； switch表示“轉(zhuǎn)換”。A、B、D三項(xiàng)通常用作及物動(dòng)詞，不接介詞to。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，

11、每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。In the summer holiday，we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there. Its a long and bored journey. But the moment I arrived, I fall in love with th

12、e city. Its such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it. The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue. If you walk along the coast，you can feel the wind to blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship. You may also do some fishing as far

13、as it is permitted. Moreover，I think the driver there drive too fast in the street. You should be careless when crossing the street.參考答案：In the summer holiday，we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there. Its a long aand bored journey. But the moment I arrived, I fall in love with the ci

14、ty. Its such beautiful a city that boring fell soI can hardly find any word to describe it. The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue. If you walk cleanalong the coast，you can feel the wind to blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you 去掉can find a boat or a ship. You may also do som

15、e fishing as far as it is permitted. Moreover，I think long Howeverthe driver there drive too fast in the street. You should be careless when crossing the street.drivers careful考查冠詞。pay a visit to“拜訪”，visit是可數(shù)名詞。故在visit前加a?？疾樾稳菰~。由現(xiàn)在分詞變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的特征；由過(guò)去分詞變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的感受，此處表示“journey”是令人疲憊的。故將bored改

16、為boring?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的arrived可推斷，句子描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故將fall改為fell。考查副詞。such“如此的”是形容詞，修飾名詞；so“如此”是副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。beautiful是形容詞，由下文的that可知，此處考查sothat固定句型。故將such改為so?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：街道是干凈的，天空是藍(lán)的。clean“干凈的”是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，與are構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故將cleaning改為clean?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！?blowing on your face”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，解釋說(shuō)明the wind，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“blow”表示正在進(jìn)行的

17、動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故去掉blowing前的to?？疾檫B詞。句意：只要被允許你也可以釣魚(yú)。as long as“只要”可以做連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；as far as“遠(yuǎn)至；就而言”是短語(yǔ)。故將far改為long?？疾楦痹~。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上文講述了旅行好的一面，下文“街上的司機(jī)開(kāi)車太快了”是不好的一面，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，moreover“此外”表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，有逗號(hào)和主句隔開(kāi)用however，置句首單詞首字母大寫。故將Moreover改為However?？疾閯?dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)the driver是第三人稱單數(shù)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞drive是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用

18、單數(shù)。故將drive改為drives?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：橫過(guò)街道時(shí)你應(yīng)該小心。careless“粗心的”；careful“仔細(xì)的；小心的”。故將careless改為careless。三、 閱讀理解20. Nowadays many young people are eager to become famous. However, todays stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attent

19、ion. Paparazzi (狗仔隊(duì)) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小報(bào)) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities famous pe

20、ople worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenome

21、non of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him

22、 to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photog

23、raphers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is that there are still ways to

24、 deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a

25、little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.32. It can be learned from the passage that stars today_.Acan no longer have their privacy protected Bare often misunderstood by the publicCspend too much on

26、 their public appearance Dcare little about how they have come into fame 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph3?AGreat heroes of the past were generally admired. BThe problem faced by celebrities has a long history. CWorks of popular writers often have a lot of readers. DWell-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. 34. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?AHuge population of fans. BInadequate social recognition. CLack of favorable chances. DAvailability of modern media. 35. What is authors attitude toward modern cele