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1、安徽省滁州市天長汊澗中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The price of the flat now is _ that last year. A. as twice high as B. twice more expensive than C. as high as twice D. twice the amount of參考答案:D2. _ do you think will teach us maths next term? A. Whom B. Who C. What D. That參考答案:B略3. I have made up my mind to achieve m
2、y goal.I fail again, I will have a try.A.Even ifB.In caseC.As ifD.Now that參考答案:A句意:我已經(jīng)下定決心要達(dá)成我的目標(biāo)。即使我再次失敗了,我也會試試看的。even if即使引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。4. He is not native, if he were, we _ this discussion over his identity.A. would not be having B. are not havingC. had not had D. will not have 參考答案:A5. The manager wa
3、s satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop參考答案:C 考查非謂語動詞。此題考查的是非謂語動詞作感官動詞see的賓語補(bǔ)足語,develop與賓語products間為被動關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞。句意:在做出巨大努力之后,看到很多新產(chǎn)品被研發(fā)出來,經(jīng)理很滿意。6. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very inte
4、resting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked參考答案:B略7. Whatever your parents _ youthere is real Santa Claus. And I should know, because Ive seen him myself!Amay tell Bcould tell Cmay have told Dmust have told參考答案:C8. Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterd
5、ayPerhaps, you it in the wrong place.A. must have put B. should have put C. can have put D. might have put參考答案:D9. -Ive given up smoking already, darling.-You should have taken the doctors advice years ago. , anyway.A. Better late than never B. Its easier said than doneC. No pains, no gains D. Well
6、begun is half done參考答案:A考查諺語。A. Better late than never亡羊補(bǔ)牢; 遲做比不做好; B. Its easier said than done說起來容易做起來難;C. No pains, no gains 不勞無獲; D. Well begun is half done好的開端是成功的一半。上句:我已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。下句:三年前你就該聽醫(yī)生的建議。不管怎樣,遲做比不做好。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。10. My granny does crossword puzzles each day _ her mind sharpAto keep Bkept C
7、having kept Dto be kept參考答案:A【知識點】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我奶奶為保持思維敏捷常作字謎游戲。Keep ones mind sharp保持思維敏捷。題干中缺少目的狀語,只有不定式才能做目的狀語。故選A。11. - Are you going on a visit to New Zealand next Saturday? - I havent decided yet. It is still A. in the air B. between the lines C. to the point D. over the moon參考答案:A12. There are
8、two roads leading to the power station along the river. You cab take _ of the roads. 【選自世紀(jì)金榜專題強(qiáng)化測評二的單項填空】 A. either B. both C. neither D. all參考答案:a略30. Its said that _ of the students _ absent.A. three-fifth, are B. three-fifths, is C. third-fifth, is D. three-fifths, are參考答案:D略14. What happened to
9、the young trees we planted last week?The trees _ well, but I _ them.A. might grow; hadnt watered B. neednt have grown; didnt waterC. would have grown; didnt water D. would grow; hadnt watered參考答案:C略15. What happened to you the other day?I to Beijing, but unfortunately I missed my flightAstay away Bw
10、as flying Chad flown Dflew參考答案:B略二、 填空16. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 61 (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes 62 (fix) upon me. I had no 63 (choose) but to prepare for it,
11、though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 64 (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 65 I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind
12、blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, 66 (deliver) my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding I made 67 ! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared.
13、Actually with my 68 (confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 69 success is our fear. Overcome it 70 we will be able to achieve our goals.參考答案:61.terribly 62.fixed 63.choice 64.lay 65.when 66.delivering 67.it 68.confidence
14、69.to 70.and試題分析:本文通過作者的經(jīng)歷告訴我們了一個道理:遇到困難時,克服它然后我們就能達(dá)成自己的目標(biāo)。61.terribly考查詞形變化。本空需要一個副詞去修飾后面的形容詞shy,故答案為terribly。62.fixed考查詞形變化。fix ones eyes on sth./sb.是固定表達(dá),意思是把眼光放在某人或某物上??芍猣ix和eyes是動賓關(guān)系。所以本空用過去分詞表被動。故答案為fixed。63.choice 考查詞形變化。have no choice but to do sth是固定表達(dá),意思是除了別無選擇。故答案為choice。64.lay考查詞形變化。此處是作
15、者回憶的過去的事情,所以用過去式。故答案為lay。65.when考查連詞。本空需要一個連詞連接兩個簡單句,而且表示當(dāng)?shù)臅r候。故答案為when。66.delivering考查詞形變化。本句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞found,所以后面的deliver需要填非謂語形式,它和主語I之間是主動的關(guān)系,所以填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為delivering。67.it考查固定表達(dá)。make it是固定表達(dá),意思是成功,做到。故答案為it。68.confidence考查詞形變化。根據(jù)前面的my和句意可知此處需要填名詞信心。故答案為confidence。69.to考查介詞。on ones way to是固定表達(dá),意思是在某人
16、去的路上;此處表示在我通往成功的路上。故答案為to。70.and考查連詞。祈使句+and/or+一般將來時的句子是固定句式。前面的表示條件,后面表示結(jié)果。句意:克服它那么我們就能達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)。故答案為and。三、 閱讀理解17. (選自2011全國四級考試)Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevit
17、y (長壽) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows (寡婦)and widowers were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years t
18、o a mans life and two to a womans. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect t
19、o live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesnt smoke. Theres a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years fol
20、lowing their spouses death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks hav
21、e similar effects.So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health an
22、d less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still bein
23、g mapped out, but Christakis says: “People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected.”51. William Farrs study and other studies show that _.A .social life provides an effective cure for illnessB. being sociable helps improve ones quality of lifeC. women benefit more than men from marriag
24、eD. marriage contributes a great deal to longevity52. Linda Waites studies support the idea that _.A. older men should quit smoking to stay healthyB. marriage can help make up for ill healthC. the married are happier than the unmarriedD. unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life53. It can
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