【新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)】新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

1、1 5編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021 年 x 月 x 日天涯浪子頁(yè)碼：第 頁(yè) 共 頁(yè)【新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)Unit 2 Wheres the post office? (語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)總結(jié))一 Asking ways: (問(wèn)路)1 Where is(the nearest) ？ （最近的）在哪里？2 Can you tell me the way to ？ 你能告訴我去的路嗎？3 How can I get to ？ 我怎樣到達(dá)呢？4 Isthere near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有嗎？5 Which is the wayto

2、 ？ 哪條是去的路？二Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down /along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。3. You will find it on your right. 你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。4. It is aboutone hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。5. Youd better take a bus.你坐公交車(chē)去。（Youd better+動(dòng)詞原形）三詞組 1. across from 在的

3、對(duì)面 across from the bank 在銀行的對(duì)面 2. next to 緊靠 next to thesupermarket 緊靠超市 3. betweenand 在和之間 between the parkand the zoo 在公園和動(dòng)物園之間 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間 4. infront of 在前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.課室前面有棵樹(shù)。inthe front of 在（內(nèi)）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。5.

4、 behind 在后面 behind my house 在我家后面 6.turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of第 1 頁(yè) 共 5 頁(yè)2 5編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021 年 x 月 x 日天涯浪子頁(yè)碼：第 頁(yè) 共 頁(yè)our school 在我們學(xué)校的左邊 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊 7. go straight 一直走 8. down /along 沿著（街道） down/alongCenter Street 沿著中央街 9. in the neig

5、hborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to 歡迎來(lái)到11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of 的開(kāi)始,前端 at the beginning of 在的開(kāi)始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一開(kāi)始 13.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快我昨天玩得很開(kāi)心。I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good tr

6、ip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租車(chē) 16. 到達(dá)：get to +地方 get here/there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.arrive at + 小地方 Iarrive at the bank.reach +地方 17go across 從物體表面橫過(guò) go across the street橫過(guò)馬路 go through 從空間穿過(guò) go through the forest 穿過(guò)樹(shù)林 18on + 街道的名稱(chēng)。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具體門(mén)牌號(hào)+街道的名稱(chēng) Eg:

7、at 6 Center Street三重難點(diǎn)解析 1enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣，喜愛(ài)做某事 I enjoy reading.我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)。到目前為止，我們學(xué)了兩個(gè)特殊的動(dòng)詞 finish 和 enjoy，都是要帶doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。2hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過(guò)這次考試。hope + 從句 I hope tomorrowwill be fine. 我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。（從句即是一個(gè)小句子，這個(gè)小句子又放在大句子中，從屬于大句子，所以叫

8、從句。如 tomorrow will be fine 是一個(gè)從句，它又放在 I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）3. if 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的句子。If I havemuch money, I will go to the moon.如果我有許多錢(qián)，我就會(huì)去月球。If you arehungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你餓了的話(huà)，你可以在超市第 2 頁(yè) 共 5 頁(yè)3 5編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021 年 x 月 x 日天涯浪子頁(yè)碼：第 頁(yè) 共 頁(yè)買(mǎi)一些食物。四本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對(duì) 1newold 2 quiet- busy 3 d

9、irty-clean 4 big - small Unit 2 Wheres the post office( 短語(yǔ)句型匯總)一、詞組 postoffice 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話(huà) next to 在.隔壁 across from 在.對(duì)面 infront of 在 . 前面 betweenand在 . 和 . 之間 on a street 在街上 in theneighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊在左邊 on ones right/left在某人的右邊左邊 turn right/left 向右左轉(zhuǎn) take a walk 散步 have

10、 fun 玩得開(kāi)心the way to 去.的路 take a taxi 打的乘出租車(chē) go down(along)沿著.走 gothrough.穿過(guò).have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here?Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. No, there isnt.(2)、Wheres the supermarket? Itsnext to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you havea

11、 good trip.(5)、If you are hungry, you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walkthough the park.(7)、enjoy 后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing 形式. Do you enoy(=like) yourwork? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 三、日常交際用語(yǔ)(1)、Is there a .? 句型 Eg: -Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No ，th

12、ereisnt(2)、Where is ? 句型 Eg: -Where is the park, ，please?-Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地點(diǎn)? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地點(diǎn)?句型.例如： -Howcan I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)？句型.例- Can youtell m

13、e the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Justgo straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? ( 語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)總結(jié))一重點(diǎn)詞組 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her第 3 頁(yè) 共 5 頁(yè)4 5編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021 年 x 月 x 日天涯浪子頁(yè)碼：第 頁(yè) 共 頁(yè)friends kind of South Afric

14、a other animalsat night in the day every day during the day 二. 交際用語(yǔ) 1. Why do you like pandas? Because theyre very clever.2. Whydoes he like koalas? Because theyre kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too.Why?Because th

15、eyre friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. Shes very shy.7. He is from Australia. 8He sleeps during the day, but atnight he gets up and eats leaves.9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours everyday.10Lets see the pandas first.11 Theyre kind of interesting.12 Wha

16、t otheranimals do you like? 13 Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義 1、kind of 有點(diǎn)，稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。kind 還有“種類(lèi)”的意思如：各種各樣的 all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in ourschool.2、China n. 中國(guó) Africa n. 非洲 China 和 Africa 都是專(zhuān)有名詞，首字母都應(yīng)該大寫(xiě)，而且和介詞 in 連用。There are many ki

17、nds of tigers in China.There aremany kinds of scary animals in Africa.3 、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的它是名詞 friend 的形容詞形式，常常和 be 動(dòng)詞連用, be friendly。The people in Chengduare very friendly.4、with prep. 跟，同，和在一起 I usually play chess with my father.注意區(qū)別與 and 的用法，and 通常用于連接主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果有 I,I 通常放在 and 之后，如：My fa

18、ther and I usually play chess together.Play with“和一起玩?！薄巴妗盜 often play with my pet dog.Dont play with water!5 、day 和night 是一對(duì)反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night 表示夜或夜晚。通常說(shuō) in theday, during the day, at night。Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at第 4 頁(yè) 共 5 頁(yè)5 編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021 年 x 月 x 日天涯浪子頁(yè)碼：第 頁(yè) 共 頁(yè)nig

19、ht.6 、 leaf n. 葉 子 復(fù) 數(shù) 形 式 為 ： leaves, 類(lèi) 似 的 變 化 還 有 ： wifewives,wolfwolves,knife knives 等。7、hour n. 小時(shí)；點(diǎn)鐘 hour 前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示“一個(gè)小時(shí)”， 即：an hour。There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 來(lái)自be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas comeform China.9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用 much來(lái)修飾，即：much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、grass n. 草，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用 much 來(lái)修飾，即：much grass。There is much grass onthe playground.四. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)句通常以“wh