2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市大板第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市大板第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. But for your help, I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldnt finishB. hadnt finishedC. wouldnt have finishedD. wont have finished參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是你的幫助，我就不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處But for“要不是”，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與過

2、去的事實(shí)相反，所以主語部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could-+have done結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。2. Was it 1949 our school was set up? Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat 參考答案：B3. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.A. in the way B. on watchC. in sightD. on the line參考答案：A4. Michael was late for

3、 Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning._? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So what B. Why not C. Who cares D. How come參考答案：D試題分析：句意：今天上午斯密斯老師的化學(xué)課上邁克爾遲到了。怎么會(huì)呢？據(jù)我所知，他上課從不遲到。A. 那又怎么樣呢；B. 為什么不呢；C. 誰在意呢；D. 怎么會(huì)呢。根據(jù)語境，故選D。5. He was puzzled by this phenomenon. He began to try every approac

4、h_the way of working it out.A. known findingB. knowing to findC. known to findD. knowing finding參考答案：C6. Who is late for class again?_ you ask? Tim, of courseACan BWould CCould DNeed參考答案：D7. - I wouldnt like to go out with you. Im so tired. - _. You promised to go out for a drive.A. Really?B. Not at

5、 all.C. Come on!D. No matter. 參考答案：C8. I only intended to be there for a few days, but I_ _ended up staying for a whole month Afortunately Bactually Cnaturally Dobviously參考答案：B略9. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. What B. That C. How D. Where參考答案：A10. Nearly three months had gone by

6、 _ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A. until B. after C. since D. before 參考答案：D11. With College Entrance Examination around the corner, there is no _ time than NOW to crack a book.A. good B. better C. best D. bad參考答案：B試題解析：句意：現(xiàn)在是打開書本讀書的最佳時(shí)候。本句是一個(gè)固定句式：形容詞比較級與否定詞連用相當(dāng)于最高級。故選B

7、。12. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether參考答案：B13. What impressed me most was that in New Zealand the sky was always clear blue _ our heads.A. from B. on C. beyond D. over參考答案：D14. Wed bette

8、r _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. build up 參考答案：A15. Generally, convenience foods _ are already prepared for cooking are _ in grocery storesA . where; accessible Bwhich; availableC. that; enjoyabl

9、e D. what; approachable參考答案：B二、 填空16. Each year, thousands of people come to Shaanxi, China, to visit the Terracotta Army, which shows the life of Qin Shi Huang,_41_country s first emperor.As one of the most famous tourist sights in the world, the Terracotta Army is a form of funerary (葬禮的) art_42_(

10、bury) with the First Emperor in 210 to 209 BC. It was designed_43_(protect) the emperor in his afterlife.Since their _44_ (discover), experts have questioned whether the life-size models of soldiers_45_(base) on real warriors (勇士) or whether they came off a production line.In October a BBC documenta

11、ry ( 紀(jì)錄片) the Greatest Tomb on Earth: Secrets of Ancient China, suggested the inspiration for the Terracotta Warriors may have come_46_Ancient Greece, about_47_Archaeologist Li Xiuzhen said, We now have evidence that close contact did exist between the First Emperors China and the West.On the 41st I

12、nternational Museum Day, it was_48_(official) announced that new technology has just made_49_possible for visitors to be guided. Thanks to an interactive(交互式) 360-degree video, visitors can choose either to view the_50_(figure) close-up or from a distance.參考答案：41. the 42. buried 43. to protect 44. d

13、iscovery 45. were based 46. from 47. which 48. officially 49. it 50. figures本文介紹每年成千上萬的游客參觀中國兵馬俑的情況。41. 考查冠詞Qin Shi Huang,這個(gè)國家的第一個(gè)皇帝。此處表示特指，故用定冠詞the.42. 考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意：兵馬俑是一種殯葬藝術(shù)品,與秦始皇一同下葬于陵墓中。此處是過去分詞做后置定語，答案為buried。43. 考查動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。句意：它的目的是保護(hù)皇帝死后的生活。答案為to protect。44. 考查名詞。heir是形容詞性物主代詞，后面用名詞形式，disc

14、over是動(dòng)詞，可知答案為名詞discovery。 45. 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：士兵的真人大小的模型是基于真正的勇士。Be based on以為基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，答案為were based。46. 固定搭配。Come form來自，答案為from47. 考查定語從句。Ancient Greece是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中放在介詞的后面引導(dǎo)定語從句，可知答案為which。48. ，考查副詞。此處是副詞修飾過去分詞，故答案為officially。49. 考查代詞。Make it形容詞動(dòng)詞不定式，此處是it做形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語。答案為it。50. 考查

15、名詞。句意：參觀者可以選擇觀看人物特寫，也可以從遠(yuǎn)處觀看。此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為figures?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞做定語時(shí),位置不定,如果是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞,前置,如果是短語后置.表主動(dòng).The (flying )kites are high in the sky.The boy (sitting by the window )is Tom.2.過去分詞作定語和現(xiàn)在分詞相同,如果是一個(gè)過去分詞,前置,如果是短語后置.表被動(dòng).The (damaged )bike was sent to the repairman.The boy (named Tom )was hurt in the car

16、 accident.本題第小題過去分詞做后置定語，a form of funerary(葬禮的) art和之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，答案為buried。三、 閱讀理解17. Its impossible to determine how many people would have lost their lives without the contribution of African-American inventor Dr Charles Drew. Charles Drew was born on June 3, 1904, in Washington, DC. His early interes

17、t was in education, but he was also an outstanding athlete. While in college, he was awarded as the man who contributed the most to sports during his four years in school. Drews sister Elsie suffered from tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核) and died in 1920. Her death influenced his decision to study medicine.After b

18、ecoming a doctor and working as a college instructor, Drew went to Columbia University, where he earned his Doctor of Medical Science degree. During this time he became involved in research on blood and blood transfusions (輸血). At Columbia, he wrote a paper on “banked blood”, in which he described a

19、 technique he developed for the long-term preservation of blood plasma (血漿). Before his discovery, blood could not be stored for more than two days because of the rapid breakdown of red blood cells. Drew had discovered that by separating the plasma from the whole blood and then refrigerating (冷凍) th

20、em separately, they could be combined a week later for a blood transfusion. Drew became the first African American to receive a PhD in medical science. After World War II broke out, Drew was called upon to put his techniques into practice. He was named a project director for the American Red Cross b

21、ut soon quit his post after the government issued an order that blood taken from white donors (獻(xiàn)血者) should be separated from that of black donors. On April 1, 1950, after he attended the annual free clinic at the John A. Andrew Memorial Hospital, he and other three physicians decided to drive back h

22、ome. As he was tired from spending the night before in the operating room, he lost control of his car. Drew was badly injured and was taken to Alamance General Hospital in Burlington, North Carolina. He was pronounced dead half an hour after he first received medical attention. Drews funeral was hel

23、d on April 5, 1950, at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church in Washington, DC.But contrary to popular thought, he was not refused a blood transfusion by an all-white hospital. He indeed received a transfusion but was beyond the help of the doctors attending to him. As Dr. John Ford, one of the docto

24、rs who survived the accident, later explained, “We all received the very best of care. The fact that he was a Black did not in any way limit the care that was given to him.” Over the years, Drew has been considered one of the most honored figures in the medical field.50. According to the passage, might have contributed to the invention of blood banks. A. the combination of blood cells B. the rapid breakdown of red blood cellsC. the development of refrigerating techniqueD. the technique of separating plasma from the whole blood51. By saying “contrary to the popular thought” in the last