2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市民辦同安普通高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市民辦同安普通高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When the police came，the thief hid himself in the cave，_his breath and didnt dare to move.Atook BtakingCholding Dheld參考答案：Dhold ones breath為固定搭配，意為“屏住呼吸”。該空與hid和didnt dare為并列謂語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。2. -Kayla, we are taking a boat trip to Hawaii tomorrow. Would you like

2、 to go with us?-That sounds exciting. Id like to, but I can not. _.A. Have a nice trip B. I envy you C. Very sorry D. Good bye參考答案：A3. Many people are asking the public to _fewer fireworks during the Spring Festival to protect the environment.A. take off B. put off C. set off D. fall off參考答案：C4. The

3、 girl _ her mother by clearing up the kitchen. A. disappointed B. satisfiedC. sympathized D. simplified參考答案：B略5. _ has passed the test will get a prize.A. Whoever B No matter who C Whomever D. Who參考答案：A6. _it is to have a cold drink after an _game!A How fun; exhausting B What fun; exhausting C How f

4、un; exhausted D What a fun; exhausting參考答案：B7. It rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause參考答案：C略8. She was grateful _George _all that he had done.A. to; for B. for; for C. for; with D. for; to 參考答案：A9. I saw him _basketba

5、ll with jack an hour ago. A.plays B.to play C.played D.play參考答案：D10. Mother promised she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary.A. is buying B. will buy C. would buy D. has bought參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：媽媽答應(yīng)給我買一本英漢詞典。she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，主句Mother promised使用了一般過去時(shí)，從句要使用相應(yīng)的過去的時(shí)態(tài)，所

6、以用過去將來時(shí)，故選C。11. Dont disturb me. I _ letters all morning and _ ten so far.A. write; wrote B. am writing; have written C. was writing; wrote D. have been writing; have written參考答案：D12. Everything was placed _ where he wanted it for the party, with which he was very satisfied.A. graduallyB. entirelyC.

7、 officiallyD. exactly參考答案：D13. More attention should be paid _ good habits of reading carefully.A. for forming B.to form C. to forming D. in forming參考答案：C14. The winning of hosting _ 2014 Youth Olympic Games is _ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for _ people of the whole Chinese nation.A.

8、 the; a; the B. a; the; a C. a; a; the D. the; the; a參考答案：A15. - The earthquake last night was really terrible.- _, no people were injured or killed, and they escaped in time.A. HopefullyB. Luckily C. Sadly D. Unfortunately參考答案：B16. Ive studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggestions? _.

9、 A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Dont mention it D. Take it easy參考答案： 【答案】17. On seeing the accident, he felt A. scary B. scared C. scare D. scaring參考答案：B18. _ great progress he has made in E.nglish!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a參考答案：B19. Jim will go on a trip to Sichuan, _ his parents used

10、to live.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：吉姆將去四川旅行，他的父母過去住在那里。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Sichuan且先行詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用表地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where，選A。二、 新的題型20. In our daily life, we may meet some people who are so shy. Its perfectly OK to take time to warm up new people. _11_Start small talks with people you know.

11、Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, asking questions, and invitations with the people you feel most comfortable around._12_ Often, the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started. Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself,

12、or asking a question. Being ready with a conversation starter (or a few) makes it easier to get to know someone.Rehearse (排練) what to say. Write down what you want to say beforehand. Rehearse it out loud, maybe even in front of the mirror. Then just do it. Dont worry if its not exactly like what you

13、 have practiced or if its not perfect. _13_ Next time, itll be better because it will be easier._14_ Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests. Give yourself a chance to practice socializing (社交) with these new people, and get to know them slowly.Most of all, be you

14、rself. Its OK to try out different conversational ways you know. But say and do what fits your style. _15_A. Nobody is perfect.B. Its easier said than done.C. Think of some conversation starters.D. Its important to work out in groups.E. Here are some tips for beating shy feelings.F. Give yourself a

15、chance to take part in activities.G. Being the real you is the best way to attract new friends.參考答案：11. E 12. C 13. A 14. F 15. G本文就如何打敗害羞的感覺，給出一些建議。11. 根據(jù)下文每個(gè)段的標(biāo)題可知，這里意思是對(duì)于如何打敗害羞的感覺，這里給出一些建議。12. 根據(jù)Often, the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started. Think of conversation openers, l

16、ike introducing yourself, or asking a question. 可知這里意思是想出談話的開場(chǎng)白。13. 根據(jù)Dont worry if its not exactly like what you have practiced or if its not perfect. 可知這里意思是沒有人是完美的。14. 根據(jù)Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.可知這里意思是給自己一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去參加活動(dòng)。15. 根據(jù)這一段的標(biāo)題Most of all, be you

17、rself. 可知這里意思是做真實(shí)的自己是吸引新朋友的最好的方法。三、 閱讀理解21. Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new secret of success. According to the study, if the cat is

18、 adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two -thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all

19、sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals attacking, whil

20、e a dog doing the same signals giving in.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”，and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”Whats interesting is that

21、 both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other n

22、ose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsto people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. I

23、f cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.24.The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to.A. early B. quickly C. sweetly D. violently25Some cats and dogs may fight when.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they a

24、re introduced at an early ageD. they misunderstand each others signals26It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs .A. have common interestsB. are less different than what we thoughtC. have a common body languageD. are less intelligent than what we expected27What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A.