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1、Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section B 2a-2e get to class late worry about take the test pass the test fail a math test be strict with sb.上課遲到擔(dān)憂 / 煩惱參加考試;參加測(cè)試通過(guò)測(cè)試;通過(guò)考試;考試及格數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格Translate the phrases.Review連詞成句。1. strict, our, is, teacher, us, with (.) _2. par
2、t-time, take, jobs, to, should, students, be, allowed (.) _3. should, you, wear, school, do, uniforms, students, think (?) _4. need, to, your, concentrate, more, on, studies, you (.) _Our teacher is strict with us.Students should be allowed to take part-time jobs.Do you think students should wear sc
3、hool uniforms?You need to concentrate more on your studies. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子 pierce, license, choose, teenager, silly, 1. Dont get your ears _. Your parents will be angry with you.2. He likes to _ friends who are different from himself. 3. You have to get a _ if you want to open a shop.4. His teacher
4、asked him to stop _ the earrings.5. I made a _ mistake and lost the game. 6. We dont think that _ should drink and smoke.chooselicensewearingsilly teenagerswear piercedfinish allow choose need clean up1. You have to be 18 years old before you are_ to drive a car.2. What time do you basketball practi
5、ce today?3. Please the classroom. Its a real mess.4. I dont know to which pair of jeans. They both look good on me.5. Everyone to have at least eight hours of sleep a night.allowedfinishclean upchooseneedsCould you do what you want at home? What will happen if you want to make your own decisions?Fre
6、e talkHave my own hair-style.What do you like doing? Do your parents allow you to do it? What do you think of it?Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?1. What is your dream job?2. Do your parentssupport your dream? Ifthey dont, what shouldyou do?2a Discuss the questions in your groups.Are you
7、 allowed to make your own decisions at home?What kinds of decisions?2b First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?Learning ActivelyWhen you learn any new language, actively use it in ne
8、w sentences of your own.1. Whats your hobby? 2. Do you think hobby can get in the way of schoolwork? 妨礙;擋的路Should I Be Allow to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenag
9、ers often think they should be allowed to pactice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from shandong,is a running star. He is on his school team and his always wanted to be professional runner when he gorws up. However, his parents wont allow him to train s
10、o much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.We have nothing against running. But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. Hes getting older now, so he needs to t
11、hing about what will happen if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.” Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decdide for myself,” he says. “My parents have alway taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but Im serio
12、us about running. Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu shoulc study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think were doing the right thing. He needs to spend mo
13、re time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only t
14、hen will I have a chance to acheve my dream.”No, he isnt.Is Liu Yu allowed to make his own decisions?Read quickly and answer questions.Read the passage and circle T or F.1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer. 2. Parents worry about his study. 3. Liu Yu loves running so much.4. Parents think he should spend
15、 time on homework.5. Liu Yu isnt serious about running. T FT F T FT F T F2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?He wants to be a professional runner.1. What is Liu Yus hobby?His hobby is running.2c Read again and answer questions.3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his ho
16、bby at night?4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?They believe that he should study hard in the evenings.Yes, he has the potential to be a running star. / No, his parents know best. His dream may not be realistic and he may regret it in f
17、uture if he does not study hard now.Find examples in the passage to place under each heading.Points show Liu Yus parents care about him.Points show that Liu Yu is unhappy with his parents.His parents want him to see him achieve his dreams.His parents wont allow him to train so much.They have support
18、ed every one of his races.He doesnt agree with his parents.He wants to be allowed to make decisions himself. 2d Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.1. My parents worry about _.2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _.3. I am
19、serious about _.4. I think it is unfair_.my school resultsbe honest in all situationsmy part-time job that Im not allowed to hang out with my friends5. I have always wanted to be _.6. My parents have nothing against _.7. I need to think about what will happen if_.8. I need to spend more time on _.an
20、 English teachermake upI dont get a place in the university of my choicepracticing the pianoWith a partner, discuss the time you spend on schoolwork and on hobbies. Imagine you want to show your parents that you can make responsible decisions. Plan a schedule to balance the time needed for your scho
21、olwork and your hobbies.Free talk2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.What is your dream job?Do your parents support your dream?What do you want to be? Is it your dream? Are you serious about it?Do your parents have anything against your
22、 dream? What do they worry about?How much time do you spend working towards your dream?What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream?Tips get in the way of a professional runner grow up have nothing against decide for oneself enter university be serious about care about have a chance to do st
23、h.妨礙一名職業(yè)跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)員長(zhǎng)大 一點(diǎn)都不抵觸;不反對(duì)自作主張;由自己來(lái)決定上大學(xué)認(rèn)真對(duì)待關(guān)心;在乎有機(jī)會(huì)做某事Translate the phrases.Summary1. get in the way of 擋的路;妨礙If you are not going to help, at least dont get in the way! 如果你不愿幫忙,至少別妨礙人家。Her social life gets in the way of her study. 她的社交生活妨礙了學(xué)業(yè)。Language points知識(shí)鏈接Some parents might worry that their
24、childrens hobbies can _ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of 【解析】 句意為 “一些家長(zhǎng)或許會(huì)擔(dān)心他們孩子的愛(ài)好會(huì)妨礙孩子們的學(xué)業(yè)。 ” 短語(yǔ)get in the way of意為“妨礙,阻止”,故選D;選項(xiàng)C是“和相處融洽”。D _ , whats your hobby? Oh, I like collecting stamps. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. I
25、n a way【解析】選C。句意:順便問(wèn)一下,你的愛(ài)好是什么?哦,我喜歡集郵。by the way “順便問(wèn)一下”。2. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.support v. 支持Which football team do yousupport? 你支持哪個(gè)足球隊(duì)?I support him against those who are finding fault with him. 我支持他反對(duì)那些專(zhuān)挑他毛病的人。His family supported him in his decision. 他的家人支持他的決定。
26、support n. 支持She spoke insupportof the project. 她發(fā)言支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。Yoursupporthas meant a lot to me during the difficult time. 在困難時(shí)期, 你的支持給了我很大的幫助。come to sb. s support 援助某人in support 后備的,準(zhǔn)備給予支援的in support of 支持知識(shí)鏈接倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)主場(chǎng)館設(shè)計(jì)成碗狀,其頂部由鋼結(jié)構(gòu)支撐?!皞惗赝搿毕笳髦M希望。Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and
27、 the roof _ _ by a steel frame. “London Bowl” represents that it is full of hope.【解析】句子的主語(yǔ)(the roof)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(support)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 故答案為is supported。is supported Its a wise _ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well. Thank you very much.A. choice B. support C. mixture D. honour【解析】choice“選擇
28、”, support“支持”, mixture“混合”, honour“榮譽(yù)”。根據(jù)句意:“戴白色領(lǐng)帶是明智的選擇, 它與你的襯衫很搭”“非常感謝”,故選A。A3. our son needs to think about otherpossible jobs.need在這里是用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞, 意思是“需要, 必需”,構(gòu)成否定句或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要借助于助動(dòng)詞do、does或did。Youneedtofinishyourhomework. 你需要完成你的家庭作業(yè)。Does your father need any help? 你爸爸需要幫助嗎?need后面接不定式時(shí)表示主動(dòng); 接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)有被動(dòng)的含義,
29、相當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Thewindowneedscleaning.= Thewindowneedstobecleaned. 這窗子需要清掃。need可作情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞, 用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。此時(shí)need本身不變形, 后面的動(dòng)詞也要用原形。Need I type this letter again? 我需要重新打這封信嗎?There is enough time. You neednt hurry. 有的是時(shí)間,你不必著急。知識(shí)鏈接1) You _ any help, do you? A. dont need B. neednt C. need D. doesnt need2) Must I
30、stay at the office this afternoon? No, you _. A. dont B. neednt C. dont need D. cant3) Tom _ get up a little earlier tomorrow.A. needs B. needed C. need to D. needs toABD4. if he doesnt end up a professional runner.end up 結(jié)束;告終;以做某事而結(jié)束 。We talked so long. Iend upmissing class. 我們談了好久,把課都給誤了。If you g
31、o on like this youllend upin prison. 如果你繼續(xù)這樣,早晚得進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。When we practice speaking English, we often endup _ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【解析】end up doing sth.表示“以做某事而告終” 。BMrs. Wang always asks us to _ conversationsin the English classes A. make up B. turn up C. end up D. look
32、up I dont think we can find a new day to work out the problem. But wed better not _. A. end up B. hand out C. give up D. put outAC5. enter university 考上大學(xué);上大學(xué)enter v. 進(jìn)入Please do notenterbefore knocking on the door. 進(jìn)來(lái)前請(qǐng)先敲門(mén)。In our country, childrenenterschool at the age of six. 在我國(guó)孩子們六歲上學(xué)。 enter by從
33、進(jìn)入You must enter the palace by the front gate. 你得從前門(mén)進(jìn)入宮殿。 enter for 報(bào)名參加I shall enter for the singing competition. 我將報(bào)名參加歌唱比賽。知識(shí)鏈接enter, enter into都有“進(jìn)入”的意思。區(qū)別是:1. 表示進(jìn)入某具體的場(chǎng)所、建筑物、機(jī)構(gòu)時(shí)用enter; 表示“開(kāi)始進(jìn)入、開(kāi)始從事或仔細(xì)研究等”抽象的意義時(shí)用enter into。2. enter表示一個(gè)進(jìn)入完成的動(dòng)作; enter into表示“進(jìn)入”的意圖。Lets not enter into details at t
34、his stage. 咱們不要在現(xiàn)階段著手處理具體問(wèn)題。Great changes have taken place since we _ E-Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the world.A. entered B. will enter C. have entered6. care about 擔(dān)心, 關(guān)心。 The young people should care about the old. 年輕人應(yīng)該關(guān)心老人。 care about還可意為“在乎, 在意” 。They dont care about the ex
35、penses. 他們對(duì)費(fèi)用不在乎。A用提供的單詞和短語(yǔ)完成句子。 我不在乎年輕人認(rèn)為我怎么樣。(think of) _ I dont care about what young people think of me.More and more students _ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about D. hear about 根據(jù)所給中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。我們不能只想著自己而不關(guān)心他人。We cant only _ ourse
36、lves and never _ others.Athink ofcare about8. succeed v. 成功If you work hard, you will succeed. 如果你努力工作,你就會(huì)成功。 Our plan has succeeded. 我們的計(jì)劃成功了。If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam, you will probably _. A. succeed B. finish C. fail D. pass
37、C Im sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again. Dont worry about him. Im sure that he will never give up until he _. A. succeed B. succeeds C. succeededBsucceed 常用于“succeed in sth.”或“succeed in doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中。He believes he can succeed in the test. 他相信他考試會(huì)成功。He succeeded in getting the job. 他成功地
38、得到了那份工作。知識(shí)鏈接 success n. successful adj. successfully adv. Failure is the mother of success. 失敗是成功之母。She is a successful businesswoman. 她是一位成功的女企業(yè)家。At last he successfully solved the problem. 最后他成功地解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。用success, succeed, successful或successfully填空。1) The meeting was a great _.2) If you study hard,
39、 you will _.3) At last, they reached the top of the mountain _.4) I hope that you are _ in everything.5) The boy _ in passing the final exams.successsucceedsuccessfullysuccessfulsucceeded根據(jù)下面各題的意思,寫(xiě)出括號(hào)里所給的詞匯的正確形式。 If at first you dont _ (success), try, try again.Some people say that the oldest child
40、, who are smart and strong-willed, are probably _ (succeed).succeedsuccessful9. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那樣我才會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。這是一個(gè)倒裝句,正常句式是:I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then.only 修飾時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式等狀語(yǔ)、且位于句子開(kāi)頭時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前。Only when you get there will you
41、know what has happened. 你只有到那兒才知道發(fā)生了什么。注意: 如果 only 修飾的不是狀語(yǔ),則句子不倒裝。Only Uncle Li knows how it happened. 只有李叔叔知道這是怎么發(fā)生的。Only when the war was over _ to his hometown. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier did return C. return the young soldier D. the young soldier return 知識(shí)鏈接AI. 短語(yǔ)匹配。 () () 1. get in the way of A. 對(duì)認(rèn)真 2. be serious about B.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 3. spend time on C. 關(guān)心 4. achieve ones dream D. 在上花 費(fèi)
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