人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit1第6課時 教學(xué)課件PPT初二公開課

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section B 3a-Self Check初中英語 八年級下冊 RJLearning goalsNew word: nurseWriting: Write a conversation between a nurse and a student about health and first aid.earSharp eyeseyeheadmouthnosetooth(teeth)Body partsWarming upBody partsarmbacklegheartstomachfootknee(neck) throathandSharp

2、eyesfeetA disease associated with a part of the body.headachebackache/sore backsore throattoothachestomachacheearacheheartacheHealth problems and injuries.toothache 牙痛back背痛 leg 腿疼fever 發(fā)燒 cough 咳嗽 cold 感冒heart problem 有心臟問題nosebleed 鼻出血have ahave a soreheadache 頭痛stomachache 胃痛have a throat 喉嚨痛feel

3、 sick/bad/terrible 感覺不舒服have an accident 出事故have problems breathing 呼吸有問題fall down 跌倒cut ones knee 割破膝蓋hurt ones back 傷了背部hurt/cut himself/herself/. 傷了/割破他/她自己get hit(on the head)(by.) 頭部被擊中g(shù)et sunburned 曬傷Advice and treatmentslie down and rest 躺下休息drink some hot tea with honey 喝點加蜂蜜的熱茶see a dentist

4、 and get an X-ray 去看牙醫(yī)，做x光檢查take some medicine 服藥take ones temperature 量體溫put some medicine on it 上點藥take breaks away from. 離開休息一下go to a doctor 看病go to (the) hospital 去醫(yī)院take. to the hospital 帶去醫(yī)院get some sleep/rest 睡會兒覺/休息一下put a bandage on it 用繃帶包扎一下run it under water 用水沖put ones head down 低頭band

5、age oneself 自己包扎Have a conversation with your partner.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a stomachache/fever.A: You shouldnt eat so much next time/blow cold air. B: What should I do?A: You should go to a doctor.3a Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Ma

6、ke notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do.Accident or health problemHe/She shouldHe/She shouldntAccident or health problemHe/She shouldHe/She shouldnthave a sore backlie down and restdo sportshave a fevertake some medicinehave a sore throatcut myselfhave a toothachedo sportssee a dentisteat

7、hot foodput some medicine on ittouch the water drink some hot teaeat hot food3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.Whats the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK? No, I dont feel well./ I feel/ I have a / Shoul

8、d I?You should/ You shouldntfell down/ got hit by/ cut myself / hurt myNurse:Student: Nurse: Student:_I fell down and hurt my arm when playing basketball with my classmates yesterday. What should I do?What happened?Thank you.You should get an X-ray and then go to see a doctor with the report.佳句集錦Dis

9、eases come like an avalanche and go away like reeling silk.病來如山倒，病去如抽絲。An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠離我。Health is over wealth.健康勝過財富。Happiness lies first of all in health.幸福首先在于健康。Early to bed and early to rise can make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起能使人健康、富有和聰明。Head: Back:Throa

10、t:Tooth:Stomach:1. Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.h_e_a_d_ac_h_es_o_re b_ac_k_;_b_a_c_k_a_c_h_eso_r_e_t_h_r_o_att_o_o_th_a_c_h_es_t_o_m_a_c_h_a_c_h_eOther problems: _e_a_ra_c_h_e_;_s_o_re e_y_e_s;_h_e_a_r_ta_c_h_eSelf CheckI hurt m

11、yself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. Whats the matter?What should I do?OK, thanks. Ill do that now. Oh, that doesnt sound good.2314652. Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.Advice:3. Write advice for these people.Problem

12、: Alan cut himself.Advice:_P_u_t_a_b_a_n_d_a_g_e_o_n th_e c_u_t.Problem: Cindy has a headache.Advice:_L_i_e_d_o_wn_a_n_d_r_e_s_t.Problem: My cousins have bad colds.Advice:_G_o to a_d_o_c_t_o_r. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball._G_o to th_e h_o_sp_i_ta_l_a_n_d g_e_t _a_n_X-r_a_y_. C. th

13、e; aD. trip一、單項選擇Whats Cmatter with you?I have toothache.A. an; theB. the; /Lets take a Cafter six hours work.A. chanceB. lookC. breakExercisesA. puts upC. opens upB. gives upD. tidies upA. sheC. hersB. herD. herself4.(陜西中考改編) She hurt Dby accident while she was preparing for the Tokyo World Champio

14、nships.3.(淮安中考) My brother often Bhis spare time to help me with my spoken English.5.(株洲中考) Every one of usalways breathe(呼吸)A. coughC. coldB. toothacheD. feverthe same breath and share the same future as the people.A. mightB. shouldC. could6.Helen took her temperature and found she had a D.B二、用括號中單

15、詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Its good for our health to wash our f_e_et(foot) everynight.Westerners always use _k_n_iv_e_s_ (knife), forks and spoons to have meals.3.(杭州中考改編) After a long day, Tom lay (lie) down on the bed and went to sleep.You should _d_r_i_n_k_ (drink) some hot tea with honey.The dog died two years ag

16、o. The dogs _d_e_a_th(die) made him very sad.三、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.(成都中考) All the p_as_s_e_n_g_e_rs_ on the flight 3U8633feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.2.Did you realize the _imp_o_r_ta_n_c_e_ (重要性) of this question?3.(杭州月考) My sister had a bad cold. She c_o_u_g_h_e_d_ all nig

17、ht and couldnt fall asleep.I know your sister works in a hospital, but is she a doctor or a n u_r_s_e ?I have a t_o_o_th_a_c_h_e_ and I cant eat any food.You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.四、(齊齊哈爾中考)口語交際Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. Whats the matter?Alice: 1. BIve had a cough, a r

18、unning nose and a sore throat.You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already.Jerry: Dont be afraid. A fever is the common symptom(癥狀)of the disease. 2. D.Alice: No, I dont. I have just taken my temperature. Its normal.Jerry: If so, dont worry. 3. AIts been cold these

19、 days, and you should take care of yourself.Alice: Youre right. Sometimes Im too careless.Jerry: 4. FYou can get some advice from the doctor. Alice: Good idea! 5. E.Jerry: Sure! Lets go now.Maybe youve just had a cold.Im not feeling well.How long have you been like this?Do you have a fever?Could you

20、 please go with me?Youd better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.You should lie down and have a rest for a few days.五、書面表達(2021重慶中考B卷) 新冠疫情提醒人們更加重視健康。越來越多的人通過運動來保持健康，但是運動 安全也不容小覷。請你給校報的英語欄目 English Corner投稿，號召同學(xué)們重視運動安全。要求：1.80-120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考信息：運動安全的現(xiàn)狀和重要性；運動安全

21、的建議（著裝、熱身、規(guī)則）；3. 參考詞匯：熱身運動 warming-up exerciseCOVID-19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health 審題體裁說明文話題重視運動安全時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時人稱第一人稱段落 布局開篇點題COVID-19 has taught us to pay.First, we should wear sports.提出建議Second, we must take warm-up.Finally, following the rules is also.表達看法If we get hurt,we must te

22、ll.In a word, sports safety is very.COVID-19 has taught me to pay more attention to our health. Now more and more people do sports to keep healthy. However, some students get hurt while doing sports. If we pay attention to sports safety, some accidents could be prevented.What can we do to keep safe

23、in doing sports? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we should wear sports clothesclothes and shoes. Wed better not wear jeans. Secondly, we must take warm-up exercises before doing sports.Lastly, following the rules is also necessary. When we have a P.E. class, listen to the teacher carefully and f

24、ollow the rules.If we get hurt, we must tell our teachers or call 120 for help in time.In a word, sports safety is very important. Be sure to keep safe in doing sports.Key wordnurseWrite a conversation between a nurse and a student about health and first aid.SummaryWritingHealth problems and injuriesfeel sic