2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市黃寨中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市黃寨中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_.A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire 參考答案：B2. My sister ,_ my family are proud, was admitted to Tsinghua University last autumn.A. who B. w

2、hich C. in which D. of whom參考答案：D3. -You mustnt play football on the street. Its dangerous. -No, _. Thank you. A. its safe B. we wont C. its none of your business D. we must參考答案：B略4. It is in the school sport meeting _ our class united as one.A. whenB. that C. which D. where參考答案：B5. I prayed him _ a

3、gain, but he didnt listen to me.A. to thinking B. to thinkC. of thinking D. about thinking參考答案：B句意：我懇求他再想想，但他不聽(tīng)我的。pray sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“懇求某人做某事”。6. Over the past half century,_ chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. A. having used B. use C. used D. using參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在過(guò)去的半個(gè)世紀(jì)，

4、在農(nóng)業(yè)中使用化肥已經(jīng)很普遍。此處是動(dòng)詞-ing形式做主語(yǔ)，故選D. 考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。7. We set off after dark _ there three hours later.A. and arrived B. is arrive C. having arrived D. arriving參考答案：A試題分析：句意：我們天黑后出發(fā)，三個(gè)小時(shí)后到達(dá)那里。此處是并列句中間沒(méi)有其他標(biāo)點(diǎn)，故選A. 考點(diǎn)：考查并列句。8. Mr. Mao, who _ as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now a distinguished la

5、wyer in this country.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. has been working參考答案：CC 考查時(shí)態(tài)。毛先生曾經(jīng)做了八年的建筑工人，現(xiàn)在他是這個(gè)國(guó)家赫赫有名的律師。根據(jù)句意可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。 9. -Are you going to take part in the speech contest?-_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem! B. Thats for sureC. Why me? D. Why bother

6、?參考答案：B試題分析：句意：-你打算要參加演講比賽嗎？-一定參加。這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)太難得了不容錯(cuò)過(guò)。 A. No problem!沒(méi)問(wèn)題！ B. Thats for sure.肯定； C. Why me?為什么是我？ D. Why bother?干嘛要費(fèi)事？根據(jù)句意表示肯定會(huì)的。故選B。10. He is more _ to stay here for another three weeks. A.possible B.likely C.probable D.probably參考答案：B考查形容詞。分析看出，本句需要形容詞。句意：他很有可能在這再呆上三天。possible表示客觀上潛在的可能性，也許

7、實(shí)際發(fā)生的可能性并不大；probable表示有幾分根據(jù)的推測(cè)；likely強(qiáng)調(diào)表面上看來(lái)有可能，與probable意思接近。likely常用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)中：1) sb/sth. is likely to do sth.和2) it is likely + that clause；possible常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：it is possible (for sb.) to do sth.和it is possible that；probable用法：同樣不用人做主語(yǔ)。只用于下列句型：its probable that clause。故選B。11. In the meantime, the ques

8、tion is whether such research is _ the costs. A. worth B. worth ofC. worthy D. worthwhile參考答案：A12. Mr. White, you _ on the phone._.Aare wanted; Coming Bare needed; Im comingCare called; Ill come Dare rung up; Thanks參考答案：A13. Mr. Wang, to experience different cultures, set off for Africa last week.A.

9、 to determine B. determinedC. determining D. being determined參考答案：B【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)。句意：下決心去體驗(yàn)不同文化的王先生上周已經(jīng)啟程去了非洲。be determined to do sth.“下決心做某事”；此處用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)Mr. Wang。故選B。14. My new pen _. Who _ have taken it? A. has been disappeared; can B. has disappeared; could C. is missing; should D. has b

10、een lost; may參考答案：B略15. He hurried to the booking office only_ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told參考答案：B二、 填空16. 完成句子71.As far as I know, Mr Black _（回到）Australia before you went toAmerica.(come)72.My suggestion is that _（你適應(yīng)）the new life.(adjust)73.Tom,

11、 as well as his classmates, _（已意識(shí)到）the importance of English.(aware)74.The old man is said _（參加）the election, but we havent got further information until now.(participate) 75._（后面跟著他的妻子）, Professor Smith entered the hall.(follow)76.Hardly _（他們到達(dá)）the farm when they began to work.(arrive)77.As far as

12、Im concerned, it was what you said at the meeting _（使她生氣）.(angry)78.The reason _（她放棄）the chance of studying abroad is that she has to look after her ill mother.(give)79.Something must be done to prevent the river _（受污染）.(pollute)80._（收到她的信）is a great pleasure to him.(hear)參考答案：71.had come back to 72

13、.you(should) adjust to 73.has been/become aware of 74.to have participate in75.Followed by his wife76.had they arrived at77.that made her angry78.why/for which she gave up79.from being polluted 80.Hearing from her略三、 閱讀理解17. Jaguar(美洲虎) was very rare. It was said that there less than 20 jaguars in t

14、he world, one of which was living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to help this jaguar, Peruvians set up a zoo for it, where there were sheep and deer for the jaguar to eat. However, strange enough, no one had ever seen the jaguar hunt the deer and sheep. What they could see was its lying in it

15、s cave, sleeping and eating the meat provided by the zoo keepers.At first, people thought that the jaguar felt too lonely, so they found a female tiger to accompany it. However, it did not make too much sense. The jaguar just sometimes went out of its cave with its “girlfriend” for a while before it

16、 came back to its house again It is normal for the jaguar to be lazy here. Tiger is the king of forest but you simply put some small animals around him. That is why the jaguar shows no interest in going out a visitor said. So people put five wolves into the jaguars zoo. Since then, the jaguar did no

17、t go back to its cave any more . It either stands on top of the hill yelling or runs up and down the hill without sleeping all day long .Actually, one creature without any rivals is a lifeless creature. If a man lives without rivals, he is likely to be satisfied with the present and will not fight f

18、or the better. He will hold back before all difficulties . Hard environment tends to make successful people . Therefore, we need some rivals to push us to go ahead in all difficulties and competitions in our lives. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best. Due to our rivals, we

19、will continuously improve our abilities when competing with them!56. Why did Peruvians set up a zoo for the jaguar?A. To protect this endangered animal.B. To entertain people.C. To satisfy peoples curiosity.D. To do some experiments.57. That the jaguar always lying in its cave leaves people an impression that