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1、2021-2022學(xué)年天津武清區(qū)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -It seems that he has succeeded in this years entrance examination to the college.-Yes, but you can not imagine _ during the past three years.A. what a hard life he has experienced B. what he has experienced a hard lifeC. he has experienced what a hard life D. wh
2、at a hard life has he experienced參考答案:A34. When I couldnt avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation I could only keep silent. A. who B. which C. when D. where參考答案:D略3. Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.A. build B. to build C. building參考答案:B句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,中國(guó)計(jì)劃
3、在2025年底前把海南建成一個(gè)新的自由貿(mào)易港??疾閯?dòng)詞形式辨析題。plan to do打算/計(jì)劃做某事,固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知選B。4. Talking about buying cars, I prefer a car less than 100,000 yuan to _ over the amount. A. this B. it C. that D. one參考答案:D5. The cost of organic food is higher than _ of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects mo
4、re closely the true cost of growing the foodA. it B. one C. that D. this參考答案:C6. I looked under _bed and found _book I lost last week.Athe; a B the; the C 不填;the D. the;不填參考答案:B解析:從題干中看出,“bed”應(yīng)該是談話雙方都熟知的,故應(yīng)選the;第二個(gè)空后面帶限制成份(I lost last week),將普通意義的book加以了明確和限定,故應(yīng)選the。7. Do you consider it any good _
5、the truck again ? A. to repair B. repairing C. repaired D. being repairing參考答案:B8. -Honey, when will you come to see me? -_ something unexpected happens, Ill see you tomorrow. A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Before參考答案:A9. A notice was _in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Ase
6、nt up Bgiven up Cset up Dput up參考答案:D略10. How long do you think _ the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end? A. will it be until B. will it be whenC. it will be before D. it will be that 參考答案:C11. I didnt get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it _, though.A. would break out B. has bro
7、ken out C. was breaking out D. had broken out參考答案:D吵架是過(guò)去的事情,它發(fā)生應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。12. Word _ that the department might be closed.A. got around B. got over C. got up D. got down參考答案:A13. Many memories of old times were _ by the conversation we had that evening.A. called up B. set up C. kept up D. put
8、up參考答案:A9. What makes you think Tom is not likely to succeed? . AHe is too lazy BBecause he is too weak in his studyCAs he is not expert enough DHis lack of experience參考答案:D略15. Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their str
9、uggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. which B. whatC. where D. when參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:由于許多以前的吸毒者有心理問(wèn)題,他們往往需要一些支持小組,在那里他們可以談?wù)撍麄兊呐?,并在世界上找到管理的新方法。此處groups是先行詞,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞groups,再分析先行詞groups在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分,將先行詞groups
10、帶到從句中可知,只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故確定關(guān)系詞where。16. Such good use has been his spare time his English has improved a lot. Amade of; that Bstrengthened; as Cunderlined; in Dfound in; which參考答案:A17. More than 5,000 people had been _ dead from Fridays massive earthquake and tsunami, Japanese media quoted police as saying
11、early on Thursday. A. convinced B. guaranteed C. confirmed D. claimed參考答案:C略18. -Were you surprised by the ending of the film?-No, I_ the book, so I already knew the story?A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read參考答案:B. 解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)用法。句意為“我看過(guò)書(shū)了,已知道這個(gè)故事”。在“knew”前已看過(guò),故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)61. He is
12、 a spoilt boy and its high time he learned to behave _ (恰當(dāng)?shù)兀?62. There are 5 people in my family _(總共).63. She walked along w_(吹口哨), as happy as a lark.64. We must study hard and live up to our parents_ (期望).65. His speech was frequently _(打斷)by stormy applause.66. I have just two l_ of bread and a
13、cup of coffee for breakfast.67. The two organs have certain similarities but they d_from each other in the way they function.68. These apples are green; in other words, they are not r_.69. All the people should be treated equal, whatever they are in low or u_ social status.70. My pencil is blunt; it
14、 needs s_.參考答案:61. properly 62. altogether 63. whistling 64. expectation(s) 65. interrupted 66. loaves 67. differ 68. ripe 69. upper 70. sharpening本題是考查單詞拼寫(xiě),難點(diǎn)在于要注意所填詞的適當(dāng)形式?!?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意:他是個(gè)被慣壞了的孩子,真是該他學(xué)會(huì)正確的行為的時(shí)候啦!根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,及此處“恰當(dāng)?shù)亍毙揎椀氖莿?dòng)詞behave,故填properly?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意:我家總共有五口人。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu),此處“總共”用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞
15、are,要用副詞,故填altogether?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他邊走邊吹口哨,像一只云雀一樣歡快。此處“吹口哨”是做walk的伴隨狀語(yǔ),且與主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),故填whistling【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí),以達(dá)到父母的期望??涨笆敲~的所有格形式,該空需用名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)均可,故填expectation(s)【65題詳解】.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他的演講不斷的被熱烈的掌聲打斷。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu),此處要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done,故填interrupted?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我早餐只有兩片面包和一杯咖啡。根據(jù)句意可知,此處要填意思為“
16、片”的詞,兩片要用復(fù)數(shù),故填loaves?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這兩個(gè)器官有一定的相似性,但它們因它們的功能而有所不同。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處要用動(dòng)詞“使.不同”,故填differ?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)一句說(shuō)蘋(píng)果是青的,及銜接詞in other word換句話說(shuō),可知,后一句想表達(dá)“它們沒(méi)有成熟”,故填ripe?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:所有的人應(yīng)該被平等對(duì)待,無(wú)論他們的社會(huì)地位是高或低。根據(jù)句意和并列詞or可知,此處要填與low相反意義的詞,結(jié)合首字母,故填upper?!?0題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)前一句句意“我的鉛筆鈍了”可知,后一句要表達(dá)需要削一削,此處要注
17、意need的用法:need doing sth某事需要被做,結(jié)合首字母,故填sharpening。三、 閱讀理解20. Treasure Island tells the story of Jim Hawkins,a boy on board a sailing ship. In the book written more than 100 years ago, Jim and the crew look for missing treasure. Now, kids can search for the treasure themselves on Minecraft. Itscreator
18、shope the game will get more kids reading books. The game is made by Litcraft which owns Minecraft.Litcraft is creating the islands for kids to explore. They are all based on books. Treasure Island byRobert Louis Stevenson was the first.Sally, anofficialwith Litcraft, hopes the project will get kids
19、 to read books. “I would have loved it as a kid,” she said. The Minecraft islands help kids understand the books more, she said. Players put themselves in the characters shoes to pretend to be the characters. Children have been testing out the new game. One of them is Dylan, who is 9, lives in Engla
20、nd and likes reading Treasure Island. In the Minecraft version, he can really explore the island. “Its really fun,” he says. Knowing what the island looks like, Dylan, whose school will start using the game next year, does not have to make it up in his head. Kids know a lot about Minecraft. Many of
21、them know more than adults. Adults are impressed and also a little scared. Hopefully, teachers wont be too scared to use it, Sally said.On the bright side, they can just ask their students for help. Libraries are especially interested in multiplayer whereseveralpeople can play together. Kensukes Kin
22、gdom is a book by Michael Morpurgo. It is about a boy on an island by himself. It is the next map in the series. The game is especially good for kids who dont want to read. Itincludesaudio, reading and writing. Sally hopes kids will play the game and then read the book.21. Whats the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 1? A. To briefly describe the main plot of “ Treasure Island”. B. To strongly recommend a new game to Litcrafts users. C. To introduce the creative idea of Minecraft islands to kids. D. To tell the readers about the writer of “ Treasure Island”.22. Play
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