2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市迎奧中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市迎奧中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hurry! The train_. You know it_ at 8:30am. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving參考答案：B略2. One way to learn English better is to gain knowledge of the culture of English speaking countries.A/ Bthe Ca Done參考答案

2、：C3. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. that C. where D. when 參考答案：C4. In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A. at easeB. by chanceC. in

3、turnD. on purpose參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：1964年，袁隆平偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種天然雜交水稻，從此，他畢生致力于提高水稻產(chǎn)量。A. at ease很容易；B. by chance偶然；C. in turn輪流；D. on purpose故意。根據(jù)常識(shí)，天然雜交水稻自然是偶然之間發(fā)現(xiàn)的，之后他才傾注精力去研究。故選B項(xiàng)。5. Wang Yuan, a member of TFBOYS, _for his smoking illegally(違法的) in a Beijing restaurant and promised to behave well in the

4、future.A. apologizedB. consultedC. paidD. cost參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：tfboys的成員王源為自己在北京一家餐館非法吸煙道歉，并承諾今后會(huì)表現(xiàn)良好。A. apologized道歉；B. consulted請(qǐng)教；C. paid支付；D. cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意，他既然承諾今后會(huì)表現(xiàn)好，肯定是承認(rèn)了現(xiàn)在吸煙的做法是錯(cuò)誤的，那自然要向公眾對(duì)他的違法行為道歉。故選A項(xiàng)。6. He promised to come, but he hasnt _ yet.Aturned up Bturned over Cturned out Dturne

5、d back參考答案：A7. I have used this car for almost ten years. I will _ it with a new one this year A instead of B take the place C replace D take place參考答案：C 8. You never eat different kinds of food and _ you lack something needed for normal health.A. as a result of B. as a result C. as usual D. as a ru

6、le參考答案：C9. Was this museum_you visited last week?A where B 不填 C the one D when參考答案：C10. By this time of next Friday, I _ to New York by the Korean Airline. A. will fly B. will be flying C. am flying D. will have flied參考答案：B11. -May I borrow your dictionary?- _.A. By all means B. Never mindC. You are

7、 welcome D. Dont mention it參考答案：A.12. Shenzhou-9 is the first Chinese spacecraft to carry a female astronaut into space. It adds to national pride and excitement of the Chinese people Athe ; / B /; the Cthe ; the D /; /參考答案：B略13. _the workers finished building the bridge ahead of time surprises all

8、of us.A. When B. That C. Why D. what參考答案：B14. he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to .A. Once; give upB. Although; give inC. As long as; give outD. If; give away參考答案：A15. Ms.Shen gave us instructions and then we worked _.Afor ourselves Bin ourselvesCby ourselves Dbe ours

9、elves參考答案：Cby ourselves獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立，符合句意。for ourselves為自己；in ourselves本身；be ourselves身體或精神正常二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the requirement.71. The sunshine reflects on the lakes, which makes them shine like diamonds. (改為含分詞結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，不改變?cè)?72. His hard work wins him respect f

10、rom others. (使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型改寫)73. People who had discovered how to stay young forever lived in this perfect world. (改倒裝句)74. Dont forget small things, such as waterproof matches. You may need them to make a fire.(使用定語從句改寫句子)75. People often say a friend in need is a friend indeed. (使用it句型改寫)參考答案：71.The suns

11、hine reflects on the lakes, making them shine like diamonds.72.It is his hard work that wins him respect from others.73.In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever.74.Dont forget small things, such as waterproof matches, which you may need to make a fire.75.It is

12、often said that a friend in need is a friend indeed.三、 閱讀理解17. Sharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework y

13、ou already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some

14、sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just rel

15、ax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid.

16、 Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry. 21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for