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1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市灣址職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _, couldnt see his work on his machine.A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞與介詞解析:however 然而句意:早期的打字機(jī)打起字來(lái)又快又整齊, 然而打字員不能看著機(jī)器鍵盤(pán)打字。2. People laugh at jokes, but seldom _ ab
2、out how they work. A. they think B. think they C. they do think D. do they think考點(diǎn):考查倒裝句參考答案:3. I really doubt _ he would ask her to marry him in public.A. that B. whetherC. how D. that if參考答案:B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:我真的懷疑是否他愿意請(qǐng)她當(dāng)眾嫁給他。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。4. Mum,I cant see any point in studying hard Come on,Dear!Years of
3、hard study will surely in your future career Amake sure Bpay back Cbring back Dpay off參考答案:D5. I _ to send him a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it. A. hoped; hadnt managed B. hoped; didnt manage C. hope; dont manage D.had hoped; didnt manage參考答案:6. The basketball coach, as well as
4、 his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B. was C. is D. are參考答案:B略7. Rome was not built in a dayYou should set _ goals and work hard to achieve themAalternative Bconsiderable Csubjective Drealistic 參考答案:D8. His brother hasnt been to Beijing, _ hers
5、 _.A. so; has B. neither; hasnt C. nor; hasnt D. but; has參考答案:D略9. After a heated discussion,we still couldnt decide _ we should do to help the old()AwhatBthatCwhenDwhy參考答案:A在經(jīng)過(guò)了激烈的討論之后,我們還不能決定應(yīng)該怎么去幫助這位老人decide后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中do缺少賓語(yǔ),所以用what考查名詞性從句時(shí),要分析從句句子成分,如果缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ),一般用what10. Either you or one of y
6、our students_ to attend the meeting_ tomorrow.A. is; to be held B. are; having held C. is; being held D. are; to be held參考答案:A11. The school office is required to make its accounts as_ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparent B. reasonable C. securer D. format參考答案:A略12. M
7、y father earns around 500 yuan per month, which can hardly _ the basic needs of our family. A. approve B. cover C. present D. arrange 參考答案:B13. _ you didnt know the rules wont be an excuse for your failure to report. A. That B. What C. Because D. How參考答案:A14. That was because the school bus was _ by
8、 a thick fog.A. broke off B. held up C. kept up D. turned off參考答案:15. Nearly 14,000 people are now homeless, 759 are reported _ and another 400 remain missing in this Brazils natural disaster.A. to be killed B. to have been killed C. having been killed D. killed 參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞sb/sth be said 后加不定式,
9、即:sb/ sth be reported to do/have done,又因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ絼?dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的前面故用完成時(shí)態(tài),并且因?yàn)榕c句子主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B。二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. create B. separates C. indicate D. responsibility E.
10、 negativeF. failure G. willing H. control I. concerned J. functioningHow do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations _41_ that there are several keys to success that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of th
11、emselves for their _42_ to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot _43_ things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take _44_
12、for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what most _45_ successful people from others is that they live a life “on purpose” - they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most importa
13、nt element that enables them to become fully _46_ people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. They love what they do - and it shows. People want to do business with them because of their commitment (責(zé)任心). To live their life on purpose, succ
14、essful people find a cause they believe in and _47_ a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are _48_ to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Rather than seeing it _49_ or depressing they use the knowledge to spur themselves on
15、 and go after what they want energetically and passionately.參考答案:41 - 45 CFHDB 46-49 JAGE三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When Flora Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as a ribbon (絲帶) around a bomb. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a bi
16、g influence on the art world of her Lime. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time. Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Kahlo suffered from polio(小兒麻痹癥 )at the age of seven. Her spine(脊柱) became bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in
17、 several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint. In 1929, she g
18、ot married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband. Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos wor
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