Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 單元復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試- 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

1、Adversity and Courage .單句語法填空1.The companys (commit) to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.2.Young people should be (optimism) when facing adversities.3.Burning animal fats kept us warm but gave oily and black smoke.4.Whenever I feel depressed, I will need some del

2、ightful music to cheer me .5.It is my tutors guidance that I finished the research paper successfully.6.We need international (corporate) to expand our production.7.His speech won round and round of (enthusiasm) applause.8.The officer was assigned to conduct an investigation into the incident (thoro

3、ugh).9.Life was cruel Oliver, but he still had a kind heart.10.The ice (freeze) around us and we were well and truly stuck!.選詞填空dream ofapply tobe enthusiastic aboutturn.downset offbecome stuck inkeep.upfrom bad to worsehold onfill.with.1.If you yourself confidence, you will be able to realise almos

4、t whatever you want to have.2.I didnt expect that they would me . Anyway this is a position that I have been longing for.3.To our surprise, the old lady dancing at such a senior age.4.If you can in difficult situations, you will surely make it sooner or later.5.It is the college I attending since I

5、was in primary school.6.Anyone who take part in the voluntary activity can sign up on the paper.7.If we dont take timely action, the pollution of this area will go .8.Unfortunately, our car the mud; we had no choice but to wait for help.9.I want to know when well for the next research centre.10. you

6、r spirits whatever difficulties you may run into on your way to success.金句默寫1.上周末我碰巧在機(jī)場(chǎng)遇到了我的一位大學(xué)同學(xué)。I met one of my classmates of university at the airport.2.沒有時(shí)間為自己感到悲傷, 畢竟, 我們得尋找機(jī)會(huì)回家。to feel sorry for ourselves;, we must seek for a chance to return home.3.我會(huì)用我能想得到的任何辦法幫你脫離困境。I will the trouble I ca

7、n think up.4.我感覺有幸參加比賽跟獲得獎(jiǎng)牌一樣光榮。I feel to have the honour of participating in the game a medal.5.如果我再次被拒絕該怎么辦?I am once again?.七選五閱讀理解(2020貴州銅仁一中高三三模)If youre thinking about studying abroad, but arent sure how to convince your parents or yourself, here are some of the best reasons why spending a sem

8、ester or year overseas is a smart and fun thing to do.1 Want to impress potential employers? Companies around the world continue to invest in the global market, and prefer to hire employees who have international experience, not to mention the knowledge of a second language. Your resume(簡(jiǎn)歷) will sta

9、nd out from everyone else applying for the same position.Learn foreign languages. Language teachers say being immersed(沉浸) in a culture that speaks the language you want to learn is the quickest and most effective way to learn it.2 As globalisation brings the world together, its important to be comp

10、etent in more than one language.Experience different cultures. Immersing yourself in a totally different culture is powerful. Youll experience things like trying different foods, celebrating traditional customs, and learning the history of another country. A persons culture reflects beliefs and valu

11、es that influence their way of life. 3Expand your world view. Previously held beliefs about foreign countries will change once youve been abroad. 4 It can be surprising just how much you know is slightly biased(有偏見的), based on where youre from.Its also a unique opportunity to educate others on your

12、country! Earn money! 5 We are pretty lucky that English is the international language of business. Its an important language that many foreigners want to learn. You can get paid for teaching, interpreting, or translating English while youre studying abroad.A.Discover what you want out of life. B.Imp

13、rove employment opportunities. C.You can actually earn income while you study abroad. D.Youll gain a completely new view on your own country, too. E.Youll gain an understanding of this that cant be taught with books.F.Mastering a foreign language opens up all kinds of new opportunities. G.Youll miss

14、 your friends who want to share their culture and ideas with you.完形填空Im a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to 1 music on their music players when they are travelling, working or studying, 2 festivals and concerts are becoming more and more 3

15、. This is because I believe they offer two main 4.The first one is that the sound is much 5 at live concerts where the music and voices come 6 from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的) 7 because you have direct contact with the 8 and you react to them and they react to you.The s

16、econd advantage is the atmosphere. 9 listening to a recording 10 on your personal music player, at a concert you are 11 with a huge crowd of people and 12 the music together. This means it is a 13 as well as an artistic experience.The main problem is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you

17、 want as you can on a personal music player. Besides, the noise from the audience sometimes damages the quality of the sound.In my opinion, however, the best way to enjoy music is in the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more 14 because you are surrounded by other 15 who are dancing with

18、 you happily.1.A.recordedB.liveC.softD.loud2.A.cultureB.traditionC.musicD.art3.A.specialB.difficultC.successfulD.popular4.A.questionsB.advantagesC.challengesD.results5.A.higherB.lowerC.worseD.better6.A.quicklyB.directlyC.frequentlyD.suddenly7.A.exampleB.lessonC.experienceD.talk8.A.performersB.audien

19、ceC.producersD.strangers9.A.According toB.Instead ofC.Except forD.Along with10.A.patientlyB.quietlyC.togetherD.alone11.A.listeningB.playingC.workingD.singing12.A.writingB.providingC.studyingD.enjoying13.A.personalB.practicalC.socialD.physical14.A.excitingB.interestingC.surprisingD.puzzling15.A.teams

20、B.classesC.volunteersD.fans.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華,最近在英語閱讀理解學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難,英語老師說只有擴(kuò)大詞匯量才能做好閱讀理解,但你在記憶單詞方面有困難,所以現(xiàn)在你向常常給予你幫助的已經(jīng)回國(guó)的外教Mark寫信求助,希望他能提供一些記憶單詞的建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 答案：mitment2.optimistic3.off4.up5.under6.corporation7.enthusiastic8.thoroughly9.to10.froze.1.fill; with2.turn; down3.is enthusiastic

21、about4.hold on5.have been dreaming of6.applies to7.from bad to worse8.became stuck in9.set off10.Keep; up.1.It so happened that2.There was no time; after all3.help you out of; in whatever way4.as glorious; as to win5.What if; turned down .1.B2.F3.E4.D5.C.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者通過列舉現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn), 以及與錄制好的播放器播

22、放的音樂進(jìn)行對(duì)比, 最終認(rèn)為欣賞和享受音樂的最好方式是聽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)。1.A根據(jù)空后的on their music players并結(jié)合上句中的listening to music quite a lot可知, 音樂播放器上播放的應(yīng)該是 “錄制的” 音樂。recorded “記錄的, 錄制的”; live “現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的”; soft “柔軟的”; loud “大聲的”。故選A項(xiàng)。2.C句意: 盡管人們?cè)诼眯小⒐ぷ骰驅(qū)W習(xí)時(shí)可以在他們的音樂播放器上聽錄制的音樂, 但是音樂節(jié)和音樂會(huì)正變得越來越受歡迎。culture “文化”; tradition “傳統(tǒng)”; music “音樂”; art “藝術(shù)”。故

23、選C項(xiàng)。3.D句意見上題。special “特殊的”; difficult “困難的”; successful “成功的”; popular “受歡迎的”。故選D項(xiàng)。4.B根據(jù)下文的 “The first one is.” 及 “The second advantage is.” 可知, 音樂會(huì)有兩個(gè)主要的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。question “問題”; advantage “優(yōu)點(diǎn)”; challenge “挑戰(zhàn)”; result “結(jié)果”。故選B項(xiàng)。5.D根據(jù)下文的 “.from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional.” 可知, 音樂和聲音直

24、接來自音樂家, 所以現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的聲音會(huì)更好一些, 這是音樂會(huì)的第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。higher “較高的”; lower “較低的”; worse “更差的”; better “更好的”。故選D項(xiàng)。6.B解析見上題。quickly “快速地”; directly “直接地”; frequently “頻繁地”; suddenly “突然地”。故選B項(xiàng)。7.C根據(jù)下文的you react to them and they react to you可知,與表演者有直接的接觸并且彼此之間有互動(dòng), 顯然這是以前沒有過的 “體驗(yàn)”。example “例子”; lesson “課”; experience “體驗(yàn)”;

25、talk “談話”。故選C項(xiàng)。8.A根據(jù)空前后的you have direct contact with the and you react to them and they react to you可知, 此處提到的互動(dòng)顯然是在 “表演者” 與 “你們(觀眾)” 之間進(jìn)行的。performer “表演者”; audience “觀眾”; producer “生產(chǎn)者”; stranger “陌生人”。故選A項(xiàng)。9.B在音樂會(huì)上聽的顯然 “不是” 錄制的歌曲。according to “根據(jù)”; instead of “代替, 而不是”; except for “除了”; along with

26、“和”。故選B項(xiàng)。10.D根據(jù)下文的on your personal music player以及a huge crowd of people可知, 在音樂會(huì)上, 你不用獨(dú)自在你的私人音樂播放器上聽錄音, 而是和一大群人一起聽音樂。patiently “耐心地”; quietly “安靜地”; together “一起”; alone “獨(dú)自地”。故選D項(xiàng)。11.A解析見上題。listen “聽”; play “演奏”; work “工作”; sing “唱歌”。故選A項(xiàng)。12.D根據(jù)空前后的a huge crowd of people and the music together可知, 顯然是與一大群人一起 “欣賞” 音樂。write “寫”; provide “提供”; study “學(xué)習(xí)”; enjoy “欣賞”。故選D項(xiàng)。13.C根據(jù)上文可知, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)是和一大群人一起欣賞音樂, 且觀眾和表演者之間有互動(dòng), 所以它是一種“社會(huì)” 和藝術(shù)體驗(yàn)。personal “個(gè)人的”; practical “實(shí)踐的”; social “社會(huì)的”; physical “身體的”。故選C項(xiàng)。14.A根據(jù)上句中的the wonderf