陜西省咸陽市永壽中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期線上教學(xué)檢測(cè)試題

1、陜西省咸陽市永壽中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期線上教學(xué)檢測(cè)試題陜西省咸陽市永壽中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期線上教學(xué)檢測(cè)試題PAGE PAGE - 26 -陜西省咸陽市永壽中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期線上教學(xué)檢測(cè)試題陜西省咸陽市永壽中學(xué)20192020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期線上教學(xué)檢測(cè)試題 第 = 1 * ROMAN I卷（共100分）第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分)（共五小題；每題1。5分，滿分7。5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和

2、閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1。 When will the man most probably meet Dr。 Jones?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9：00.2. What was the original price of the skirt？A。 24。B。12。C。6.3。 What does the woman mean？A。 Shes learned a lot from the literature class。B。 Shes written some books on the world classics。C. Shes met some

3、of the worlds best writers。4. How does the woman feel about driving to work?A. She is tired of driving in the heavy traffic。B。 She doesnt mind as the road conditions are good.C。 She is unhappy to drive such a long way every day.5What will probably happen to the woman？AMiss her trainBCatch her trainC

4、Cancel her train（共15小題；每小題1。5分；共22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6What are the man and the woman talking about?AMrBrowns son BMrsDowns son。 CMikes school7. How long does Mike stay with his class

5、mates a day?AAbout 8 hours BAbout 6 hours CAt least 10 hours8How does Mike usually go to school？ABy busBIn his fathers carCOn foot聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A。 Reporter and manager。 B. Customer and salesman. C. Housewife and shopkeeper.10。 What is t

6、he robot programmed to do?A。 Shopping and calculating.B. Repairing and guarding。 C。 Cleaning and washing。11。 What does the woman think of the new home？A。 Its safe enough。B。 Its too expensive。 C。 Its worth buying。聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題.12。 What is the woman?A。 An actress。B. A secretary.C。 A typist.13. What

7、 is the relationship between the two speakers？A. Husband and wife。B. Interviewer and interviewee.C。 Actor and actress。14。What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will be a secretary.B。 The woman made a mistake。C。 The man is satisfied with the woman。聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題.15. What is the woman

8、doing?A. She is doing an experiment.B. She is having a study.C。 She is asking others for help。16. How long is the mans house to the place of his work?A. One to five kilometers。B. Six to ten kilometers。C。 Fourteen or fifteen kilometers。17. How does the mans family members go to work or school？A. By t

9、rain。B. By bus。C。 Use private transport。聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18。 What is Alice Walker?A.A writer。B.A teacher.C。A policewoman.19. Where did Alice Walker finish her college education？A. In Georgia。B. In Atlanta.C. In New York.20。 What did Langston give to Alice Walker?A。Many books。B. Some money.C.Some ad

10、vice。第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩小節(jié)20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times。 Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather， planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebr

11、ations would be held after hunters had caught animals。 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months。 Todays festivals have many origins, some religious， some seasonal, and some for special people or events. eq oac(，1）Some festivals are held

12、 to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors。 For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors。 They also light lamps and play music. In Mexico， people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November。 On this important feast day, peop

13、le eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones on them。 They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead。 The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people。 But is now a childrens festival。 The children can dress up and might play

14、a trick on their neighbors if they dont give away any sweets。Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people。 The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA。 Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the N

15、ew World. India has a national festival on October to honour Mohandas Gandhi， the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events。 In European countries， people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flo

16、wers and fruit， and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster。 China and Japan have midautumn festivals， when people admire the moon and in China， enjoy moon cakes. eq oac(，2）The most energetic and i

17、mportant festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals， and families celebrate the Lunar New Year to

18、gether。 Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter， usually in February。 These carnivals might include parades， dancing in the streets day and night， loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds。 Easter is an important religious and social festiva

19、l for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life。 Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow。People love to get together to

20、eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life， be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while。21。 According to the passage， which of the following might NOT be the origin of festivals？A. Cold weatherB。 Spring planting or Autumn harvestC。 Special peopleD. Religi

21、on22。 Which may be put in eq oac(,1） as the best title for the second paragraph?A。 To honour the deadB. To remember ancestorsC. Celebration of the deadD. Festivals of the dead。23. Why does the writer say Halloween is now a childrens festival?A。 Because Halloween is to satisfy the children.B。 Because

22、 children have to honour their ancestors on this day。C。 Because children can get sweets from their neighbours and they have a privilege（特權(quán))to play tricks on their neighbours if they are not satisfied.D。 Because the origin of Halloween is just like this.24。 Who is NOt honoured by holding a festival?A

23、. Qu Yuan。B。 Chritopher Columbus。C。 George Washington。D. Mohandas Gandhi.25。 Which of the following is true about Harvest Festivals?A. People have harvest festivals to show their happiness and thanks to nature.B. Harvest festivals are just occasions to have family gettogethers.C. Harvest festivals a

24、re time to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit。D。 People usually have to fight to protect their food these days.26。 Which of the following can best conclude the paragraph after eq oac(,2）?A. Festivals at the end of the yearB. Spring FestivalsC. Festivals at the beginning of sprin

25、gD。 Winter Festivals27. Which one is the correct structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. B No one knows exactly how the earth began， as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms be

26、gan to form and combine to create stars and other bodies。 For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust。 What it was to become as uncertain until between 4。5 and 3。8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent tha

27、t it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases， which were to make the earths atmosphere。 What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down， water began to appear on

28、 its surface。 Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth， it had disappeared later。 It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development oflife。 What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to disso

29、lve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction，which made it possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later， the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water。 They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen， whi

30、ch encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish。 Next， green plants began to grow on land。 They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects。 Others, called amphibians，were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests，

31、 reptiles appeared for the first time。 They produced young generally by laying eggs。 After that， some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenl

32、y disappeared still remains a mystery。 This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past， because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever a

33、nimals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth。 Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well。 They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping

34、 from the earth into space。 As a result of this， many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on。 So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved。28。 According to the first paragraph， how did the universe begi

35、n?A. It began with a “big bang”.B。 It might begin with a “big bang”。C。 No one knows anything about it.D。 It began when atoms combined to form stars.29. How long did it take for the cloud of dust to settle into a solid globe？A。 about 0.7 billion years。B. 4.5 billion years.C。 3。8 billion years.D。 8。3

36、billion years。30. Which of the following may NOT be true？A. Water might not appear on the earths surface if it didnt cool down.B. Water never appeared on Mars.C。 Water is fundamental to the development of life.D。 The first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of water many millions

37、of years after water formed。 31。 Whats the right meaning of the underlined word in the fourth paragraph？A. reproduceB. appearC. decreaseD。 disappear32。 What might be the right timeline of the development of life？A. shell fish-green plants-land animalsreptilesdinosaurs-mammalsclever animals- extremel

38、y small plantsB. extremely small plants-shell fish-green plants- dinosaurs- land animals-reptiles mammals -clever animalsC。 extremely small plants-shell fishgreen plants-land animalsreptilesdinosaursmammals-clever animalsD. extremely small plantsshell fish-green plantsland animalsreptiles- clever an

39、imals dinosaurs mammals33。 What made it possible for the rise of mammals on the earth?A. The disappearance of dinosaurs。B. That the dinosaurs could lay eggs.C. More and more water。D。 Clever animals。34。 Whats the writers attitude to the earths environment now？A。 Positive.B。 Worried.C。 Indifferent.D。

40、Angry。35. What may be the best title for this text？A。 Clever animals destroy the earth.B。 How life began on the earth。C. The appearing and disappearing of dinosaurs.D. How the earth began.（共5題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng). Wang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue res

41、taurant, which served delicious bacon， fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic。 36 Finally, he was in debt. Yong Huis slimming restaurant served fresh peas， carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar。 37 In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies， Wang Pen

42、g spied on Yong Hui despite her glare。 But he was surprised that she was losing her customers, too. 38 The expert sighed and said, “ 39 Your customers put on weight too easily， while Yong Huis lose weight too quickly。 So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, l

43、ike nuts， beans， mushrooms， peaches and lemons. 40 ”Before long， Wang Peng won his customers back.A. Curiosity drove Wang Peng to consult an expert.B. So there are often many customers in his restaurant.C. But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customersD。 You ought to combine the two m

44、enus and provide a balanced diet。E. Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength。F. He wanted to find the reason。 G. As the hostess， she said fibres benefited customers digestion the most。第三部分 英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共20小題,每小題1.5分，共30分） Sometimes people around you can change your life。 The ch

45、ange may not be sudden or41，but little habits can produce big42that make you think about what is important in your life. The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has43me so many things that I will carry with me44my life. One thing Ive learned from Julia is how to balance45Julia has shown me

46、 how to46ahead so that I can finish all my school work，enjoy sports and47have time for my friends。 She has taught me that you can do anything if you are48 never give up. Ive also learned that you can find anything49if you connect it with something that you enjoy。 Last year I hated studying vocabular

47、y，but I loved playing on my computer. Julia50the two and showed me a website called“” where you can51a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word。 She52me to learn a hundred new53by filling up the rice bowl。 I liked playing the game so much that I54about

48、1，000 words in just one month. Julia has always55me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer.56，she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading. 57it werent for Julia I probably wouldnt have58how easy it is to help the po

49、or. There are so many ways that one person can59Ive learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am60for the opportunities that I have been given。 I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life。41A。 simpleBimpressiveCnecessary Dslight42A. descriptions Bdist

50、ractionsCideas Dsolutions43A. taughtBservedCofferedDbought44A. for BofCthroughoutDinto45A。 workBmoneyCcareerDtime46A。 plan BgetCmoveDstay47A。 neverBseldomCyetDstill48A。 excitedBdeterminedCcarefulDpatient49A。 importantBhardCpossibleDinteresting50A. sharedBrememberedCcombinedDseparated51A. watchBplayC

51、raiseDimprove52A。 challengedBinvitedCpermittedDreminded53A. lessonsBskillsCwordsDstories54A。 learnedBreadCusedDspelled55A. allowedBwarnedCforcedDencouraged56A. ThereforeBBesidesCHoweverDOtherwise57A. UnlessBSinceCAlthoughDIf58A。 realizedBobservedCimaginedDdreamed59A. turn awayBmake a differenceCshow

52、 offDmake a mistake60A. eagerBsorryCthankfulDanxious第二卷 （非選擇題,共兩節(jié)，35分)第二節(jié) （共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)61。 What he said just now reminded me _ that American professor。62. The wrong you have done him is terrible， _ which you should apologize to him。63。 The beautiful scenery， _(combine） with delicious food and

53、 lovely weather made our visit to Hawaii pleasant and unforgettable.64. As is known to all, doing eye exercises benefits our eyes, that is to say， our eyes can benefit _ doing eye exercises。65. The questions remains _ they will be able to help us solve this problem。66. When you are reading， make not

54、e of _ you think is of great importance。67. I pulled _（gentle） at his arm, but it seemed as if he had forgotten my existence.68. Now _ you get a chance, you might as well make full use of it。69. There is a common belief among them _ rubbish can and should be put to good use。70。 As _ as I am concerne

55、d, my suggestion is that we should always have an EnglishChinese dictionary within easy reach。第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改英語句子，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下句子。其中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（ ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修

56、改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分.71. They saw the covering stadium, home of several famous basketball teams.72。 As they sat in the restaurant look over the broad St Lawrence River， a young man sat down with them.73. There is no doubt whether exams are important, so it is important to have a right att

57、itude to them。74. In the east of China lies Japan, which is an island country。75. I was still sleeping while a fire broke out and then it spread quickly。76. Today the world is paying much more attention to that China says and does。77. He has made clear that the meeting will be held tomorrow morning。

58、78. On reaching the station, we found someone in rag sitting on the ground.79。 Pointing to the small village at the foot of the mountain， he told us that was where he brought up。 80。 Face with difficulties, we should not lose our heart.笫二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分）假定上個(gè)月你和兩個(gè)朋友去加拿大旅游了.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文給你校的英語月刊投稿,描述你的

59、旅游情況.1、介紹旅游的情況；2、印象最深的兩個(gè)城市；3、感受和體會(huì)。注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。高 一 英 語 參 考 答 案 15 BAABB610。BACAC1115 BABBB16-20 CBACA21-25 ADCCA26-30 BCBAB 31-35 ACABB36-40 CGAED4145 BCACD46-50 ADBDC5155 BACAD5660 BDABC61. of 62. for 63. combined64。 from65. whether66. what 67. gently 68。 that69. that70. far【聽力材料

60、】(Text 1）M:Hello，this is Tom Davis。I have an appointment with Dr.Jones at eight oclock this morning,but Im afraid Ill be half an hour late.W：Thats all right。Dr。Jones doesnt have another appointment until nine oclock.(Text 2)M：Your skirt has quite a beautiful color，doesnt it？W：Yes.I bought it in a sa