2022-2023學(xué)年河南省信陽市第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河南省信陽市第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The silence in the dark building was scaring. No sound and voice_ heard at that moment.A. were B. was C. is D. are參考答案：B略2. The father as well as his three children_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D

2、. are going 參考答案：C3. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides參考答案：C略4. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.A. situated B. situating C. is situated D. is situating參考答案

3、：A5. Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order? Of course, sir. _.A. It takes no time B. Enjoy yourself C. Take it easy D. Take your time參考答案：D考查情景交際。A. It takes no time沒啥.小意思； B. Enjoy yourself請(qǐng)自便；C. Take it easy別緊張；D. Take your time別著急。句意：在我決定之前我能多看會(huì)兒菜單嗎？當(dāng)然了先生，別著急。所以選D。6. I have

4、nt found my pen. Where can it be? Dont worry! Its certain to _ one day. A. turn to B. turn up C. turn on D. turn over 參考答案：B7. If you cheat in the exam, youll never _ it.A. get in withB. get along withC. get away withD. get through參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：如果你在考試中作弊，你將不會(huì)僥幸逃脫懲罰。A. get in with參加；B. get al

5、ong with和相處；C. get away with僥幸逃脫懲罰;D. get through通過。根據(jù)句意，故選C。8. I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 參考答案：C9. The letter “X” can be used _ an unknown number. A. to expressing B. to express C. expressing D. expression 參考答案：B解析：en

6、courage意為“鼓勵(lì)”；express意為“表達(dá)”；explain意為“解釋”；exchange意為“交流”。句意為：學(xué)會(huì)很好地表達(dá)自己，是現(xiàn)代教育的一個(gè)很重要的內(nèi)容。10. Measures must be _ to keep the factories _ going on polluting the rivers Ataken; from Btaken; 不填 Cdone; from Ddone; 不填參考答案：A11. In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners

7、.A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped參考答案：B12. You may depend _ it wont happen again.A. that B. on thatC. on it D. on it that參考答案：D句意：你可以相信這件事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。depend on it that . “指望；相信”。13. Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but

8、it _ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up參考答案：D14. With a lot of homework_, I will have a busy week.A, done B, doing C, to do D, to be done參考答案：C15. The teacher commanded that all the students _ the classroom before he returned.A. mustnt leaveB. didn

9、t leaveC. not leaveD. wouldnt leave參考答案：C【詳解】考查使用虛擬語氣。句意：他命令在他回來之前，所有的學(xué)生不得離開教室。謂語動(dòng)詞是command，command作“命令”之意時(shí)，后面的賓語從句要用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，通常should可以省略，本題補(bǔ)充完整是The teacher commanded that all the students should not leave the classroom before he returned.故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】在表示建議，命令，要求等動(dòng)詞后的從句要用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形。此類動(dòng)詞有：suggest

10、，advise，propose，demand，require，insist（要求），order，prefer，command，ask，request等。如：The teacher ordered that all the books（should）be handed in on time.二、 填空16. 完成句子1.The discussion _ as soon as he joined in.(come)他一加入，討論變得活躍起來。2.The boy _ to take a picture.(close)男孩更靠近鹿，便于拍照。3.Not only _，but also is a way

11、 to have fun.(useful)手機(jī)不僅是一個(gè)有用的工具，而且也是娛樂的一種方式。4._we wont charge you for delivery.(advance)只要你提前付錢，我們會(huì)免費(fèi)送到。5.He _ by working hard.(admission)他通過努力學(xué)習(xí)被這所名校錄取。6.Only a minority of people _.(against)只有少數(shù)人反對(duì)這項(xiàng)新法令。7.The boss together with his assistants_.(attend)老板和他的助手們計(jì)劃參加這個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。8.John is so active that

12、 he usually _.(part)約翰非?；钴S，他通常參加學(xué)校里的很多活動(dòng)。9._ are enjoying themselves in the big city.(come)那些來自城外的游客在這座大城市正玩得盡興。10.The storm _.(advance v.)暴風(fēng)雨正向這座城市襲來。參考答案：1. came to life2. got closer to the deer3. is the cell phone a useful tool_4. As long as youve paid in advance5. gained admission into this famo

13、us university6. is/are against the new law7. is to go to attend the important meeting8. takes part in many school activities9. Those travellers coming from out of town10. is advancing towards/on/upon the city三、 閱讀理解17. The film Avatar has been a hit at the box office in the UK and around the world,

14、becoming the fastest film ever to earn $1bn (7bn yuan) in ticket sales. But the world of the sci-fi（科幻小說的） epic（敘事詩(shī)）Avatar is so perfect that people have admitted being troubled by depression（沮傷）and suicidal（自殺的）thoughts at not being able to visit the planet.Set in the future when Earths resources h

15、ave run out, director James Camerons film tells the story of a corporation trying to mine a rare mineral.The humans conflict with the natives a peace-loving race of 7ft tall, blue-skinned creatures called the Navi, who exist in perfect harmony with nature.Fans have flooded the internet with their co

16、nfused feelings. On the site Avatar Forums（論壇）, the topic “Ways to cope with the depression of the dream of Pandora being intangible（觸摸不到的）” has more than 1,000 posts.In a similar forum, one user wrote, “When I woke up this morning after watching Avatar for the first time yesterday, the world seemed

17、 grey. It just seems so meaningless.”“I still dont really see any reason to keep doing things at all. I live in a dying world.”O(jiān)n another site, one fan was even more affected, admitting, “I even consider suicide, thinking that if I do it I will be rebirthed in a world similar to Pandora.”O(jiān)n the Avat

18、ar site Naviblue, a fan calling himself Jorba has even asked others to join him in starting a real Navi tribe（部落）.Dr Stephan Quentzel, psychiatrist（精神病醫(yī)生）and Medical Director in New York told CNN, “Virtual life is not real life and it never will be, but this is the pinnacle（極點(diǎn)）of what we can build i

19、n a virtual presentation so far.”“It has taken the best of our technology to create this virtual world and real life will never be as utopian（空想的）as it seems on screen. It makes real life seem more imperfect.”But not everyone viewing the film has been hit by the “Avatar Blues”, as a small but vocal（

20、發(fā)嗓音的）group have claimed it contains racist（種族主義的）themes the white hero once again saving the primitive（原始的）natives. Since the film opened three weeks ago, hundreds of blog posts, newspaper articles and YouTube videos have said things such as the film is “a fantasy about race told from the point of v

21、iew of white people” and that it strengthens “the white Messiah fable（寓言）.”The films writer and director, James Cameron, says the real theme is about respecting others differences. 66. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The audience think the theme of the film is showing respect to others differences.B. The perfection created in the film makes some viewers think of committing suicide