2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市新陽中路學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The weather at this time is really too hot _December Afor Bin Cduring Don參考答案：A2. If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door.A. for B. by C. across D. out參考答案：B 解析：考出介詞by表示“通過”，for 表示“目的”，across 表示“橫穿”，out 表示“在外

2、面”。3. Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send money to Delete it! Its a trickMany a person _ _ by such tricks Ahas been cheated Bhave been cheated Cwere cheated Dwas cheated參考答案：A略4. Did you catch the plane?No. if I had hurried, I _.A. would B. would have C. could D. did參考答案：B5.

3、Mr. Smiths is always ready to help people in trouble because he thinks it is a _.A. decision B. chance C. pride D. pleasure參考答案：D根據(jù)句意“史密斯先生總是樂意幫助有困難的人，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這是一件高興的事。” D是最佳答案。6. The Copenhagen summit ends up in a broad agreement in general but with lots of details _ in future months of the year.A. re

4、maining to work out B. remaining to be worked outC. remained to work out D. remained to be worked out參考答案：B略7. They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called upD. took up參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們在不到一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間里達(dá)成了這筆生意，之后他們打了一場高爾夫球。A. wra

5、pped up達(dá)成；B. picked up拾起；C. called up打電話給；召集；D. took up從事于。由“ business deal”可知，wrapped up“達(dá)成”符合語境。故A選項(xiàng)正確。8. The brave national spirits showed in the film The Flowers of War are _ deeply moved the audience.A. which B. that C. who D. what參考答案：D9. 34_as one of the most important inventions of the time,

6、 the Internet helps people living in different countries communicate with the world ATo know BKnown CKnowing DBeing known參考答案：B略10. For the Indonesians,red the color1 or sugar because of the plant that it comes from and white looks like rice.A.resembles B.analyzes C.registers D.substitutes 參考答案：A33.

7、 He was so busy yesterday that it was not until late at night _ his work. A. did he finish B. that he finished C. when he finished D. that he didnt finish參考答案：33. B 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。本句強(qiáng)調(diào) late at night。原來句子是:He didnt finish his work until late at night.。略12. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its wal

8、ls _.A. where sit the European leaders B. the European leaders there sit C. sat the European leaders D. sit the European leaders 參考答案：D略13. I hope_the child some sweets can make him stop crying.A.giving B.give C.you to give D.youll give參考答案：A14. Did you enjoy yourself at the party ? Sorry to say , I

9、 didnt . It was _ a meeting than a party .Amore of Brather like Cless of Dmore or less 參考答案：A15. Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege參考答案：Aperspective 觀點(diǎn)、 看法； priority 優(yōu)先權(quán)

10、； participation參加、參與； privilege特權(quán)。此處是指城市年輕人的觀點(diǎn)（看法），所以選A。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義16. He_on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher.A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.works參考答案：C17. We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. （原創(chuàng) 考查情態(tài)動詞表示虛擬） A. should put B. should

11、 have put C. would put D. would have put參考答案：d略18. Only if you are interested in reading_great pleasure from books. Adid you get Byou got Cyou can get Dcan you get參考答案：D略19. -So you missed the lecture given by the famous professor. - .I got there 10 minutes before it finished. A.Not at all B.Not exa

12、ctly C.Not likely D.Not really參考答案：B?？疾榻浑H用語。由答語的第二句“I got there 10 minutes before it finished”，可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對方所說的“you missed the lecture”不完全正確，所以用Note exactly。二、 新的題型20. its common to see food delivery workers riding electric bikes in a hurry through big cities in China Some of them even risk _41_ (run)

13、red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such careless behavior often causes serious problems.The reason for the rise of such a careless behavior is that there is _42_ large demand for food delivery workers, and many companies offer high salaries_43_(attract)new workersIn fact, food deliv

14、ery workers are often under high _44_(press) from their employers. They face company fines for delivering food late. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more money they can earn._45_ leads to some workers checking _46_(they)mobile phones for new orders while they are riding their bikesWhile mos

15、t companies require delivery workers to follow traffic rules, it remains a problem whether these requirements and rules are _47_ (strict)obeyedTo solve the problem, some cities _48_(take)action since last year. Shanghai required the delivery workers should_49_ (train) on traffic rules and safety. No

16、w in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned _50_ driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.參考答案：41. running 42. a 43. to attract 44. pressure 45. which 46. their 47. strictly 48. have taken 49. be trained 50. from本文主要敘述了騎電動自行

17、車的食品送貨工人由于粗心行駛常常引起嚴(yán)重的問題，并對這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因進(jìn)行了分析。41. running 考查固定搭配。句意：有些人為了及時(shí)送飯甚至冒著闖紅燈的危險(xiǎn)。risk doing sth為固定搭配，意為“冒險(xiǎn)做某事”。故填running。42. a考查固定搭配。句意：這種粗心行為上升的原因是對食品送貨工人的需求量大造成的。a large demand for為固定搭配，意為“巨大的需求量”，故填a。43. to attract考查非謂語作目的狀語。句意：許多公司為了吸引新工人而提供高薪。分析句意可知表目的，故填to attract。44. pressure考查名詞。句意：事實(shí)上，食品配

18、送工人經(jīng)常受到來自雇主的壓力。分析句子可知，本句中的press在句子被形容詞high修飾，一起作under的介詞賓語，因此要用名詞形式 pressure。45. which考查定語從句。分析句子the more orders they take, the more money they can earn._5_ leads to some workers checking their mobile phones可知，前面句子的內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果，故要用which指代前面的內(nèi)容。因此填which。46. their考查人稱代詞。句意：他們接的訂單越多，他們賺錢越多，這導(dǎo)致（為了節(jié)省時(shí)間）當(dāng)他們

19、騎車時(shí)會看手機(jī)。分析句意可知，是配送工人騎車時(shí)看他們的（their）的手機(jī)。故填their。47. strictly考查副詞作狀語修飾動詞。句意：雖然大多數(shù)公司要求送貨工人遵守交通規(guī)則，但這些要求和規(guī)則是否嚴(yán)格遵守，仍然是個(gè)問題。分析句子rules are _7_ (strict)obeyed可知，形容詞strict在句中修飾動詞obey，修飾動詞要用副詞，故用其副詞形式strictly。48. have taken考查謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)態(tài)狀語“since last year”可知，本句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞some cities，故填have taken49. be tr

20、ained50. from考查固定搭配。ban sb.from doing sth，為固定搭配，意為“禁止某人做某事”。其被動形式為sb, be banned from doing sth.，故本句中填from。三、 閱讀理解21. Elizabeths Second!In 60 years, the Queen has never put a foot wrong in public. And for the last 24 of them, it turns out shes had a secret weapon the nice Ella Slack. The former BBC m

21、anager has, unknown to anyone except a handful of key advisers, spent the last quarter of a century acting as the Queens official stand-in at rehearsals (排練) for royal events. The 69-year-old has never accepted a penny for her royal service, considering it “a pleasure and an honour” to ensure that e

22、verything runs smoothly for the Queen. “How many people in the world have had a chance to sit in a royal landau (馬車) or walk onto the dais (講臺) at Windsor Castle even before the Queen has done so?” she said.While Miss Slack may not resemble the Queen facially, she has a similar figure to the Queen,

23、standing just 5 foot. The Queen is 5 foot 2 inch. She began her remarkable role in 1988, when she was working as manager of the BBCs sports and events department. A producer asked her if she could stand in for the Queen to check camera angles at a rehearsal and her second career was born.Since then, from the State Opening of Parliament (議會) to the 50th anniversary of Victory day, wherever the Queen is on duty Miss Slack is likely to have been there first. She has perfected her own version of the Queens clothes, including a black patent handbag she bought in a