高中英語 4.1練習課件 外研必修1 （陜西專）

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary2021/8/11 星期三2Step One：Warming up2021/8/11 星期三31Have you ever been to Xiamen？What is your impression of that city?_答案：It is a modern and a developed city.It is a city I have visited and impressed me most，or one of the most attractive cities

2、I have been to.There are a lot of highrise buildings and a great many malls.It is pretty hot and wet in summer and quite cold in winter.2021/8/11 星期三42If you havent，dont worry，today we have a chance to read a dialogue between John and Xiao Li，who is introducing Xiamen to his friend.2021/8/11 星期三5Ste

3、p Two：Fast readingRead the text (P32) quickly and answer the following questions.1How long havent John Martin and Xiao Li seen each other?_答案：They havent seen each other for six years.2021/8/11 星期三62Where does Xiao Li live?_答案：He lives in the northwest of Xiamen.2021/8/11 星期三73Where do they plan to

4、have lunch?_答案：In a nice little fish restaurant.2021/8/11 星期三8Step Three：Careful reading.Read the text carefully and choose the best answers.1Which is the most wonderful part of the city?AThe western district.BThe eastern district.CGulangyu Island. DThe northern district.答案：A2021/8/11 星期三92How did J

5、ohn and Xiao Li go to visit Xiao Lis hometown?ABy bus. BIn a car.COn foot. DOn a train.答案：B2021/8/11 星期三103Xiao Lis wife bought a beautiful dress in_.Athe business district BGulangyu Island Cthe western district Dthe harbour答案：A2021/8/11 星期三114Xiao Li and John Martin will probably_.Abother people ar

6、ound them Bstop driving and have a walk Crent an apartment Dswim in the sea答案：B2021/8/11 星期三125We can know from the text that_.Athere are a lot of fish in the seaBtourists may annoy local peopleCthe weather there is wet in winterDpeople there like swimming in the sea答案：B2021/8/11 星期三13.Read the text

7、 again and then do True (T) or False (F) exercises.1This is the first time John Martin has visited China.()2There are many shopping malls in the western district.()2021/8/11 星期三143Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.()4There are very few tourists in the northeast of Xiamen.()5There are some interesti

8、ng buildings on Gulangyu Island.()答案：1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T2021/8/11 星期三15.Listen to the tape and then fill in the blank.TopicMain ideaDetailstopic oneJohn Martins1_of XiamenXiamen is one of the most 2._places he has been to.topic twoThe 3._in the cityThe climate is 4._and wet in the summer and quite cold

9、in the winter.2021/8/11 星期三16topic threeThe 5._district of the cityThere are a lot of 6._buildings.There are some great shopping malls，too.topic fourThe 7._It is the most interesting part of the city.It has got some pretty 8._.2021/8/11 星期三17答案：1.impression2.attractive3.climate4.hot5.business6highri

10、se7.harbour8.parks2021/8/11 星期三18Step Four：Summary Xiao Lis hometown is one of the most 1._，interesting and lively places.The people there are 2._.It is hot and wet in summer，but can be quite cold in winter.Every year thousands of 3._come to visit its beautiful 4._.In the business district lots of h

11、ighrise 2021/8/11 星期三195._have been put 6._，and the 7._is very high.There are some great shopping malls，too.The western 8._is the most interesting part of the city，where there are many pretty parks.Gulangyu Island is a 9._one with some really interesting 10._.2021/8/11 星期三20答案：1.attractive2.friendly

12、3.tourists4.scenery5buildings6.up7.rent8.district9.gorgeous10.architecture2021/8/11 星期三21attractive adj.迷人的，有魅力的be attractive to.對有吸引力 (課文原句P32)You know，Ive seen quite a lot of China and Ive visited some beautiful cities，but this is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.你知道，我已看過中國很多地方，游覽到過一些

13、美麗的城市，但這是我所到過的最有吸引力的地方之一。2021/8/11 星期三22The young attractive lady near the car is my English teacher.在車旁的那位漂亮的年輕女士是我的英語老師。Cartoons are always attractive to children.卡通對孩子們總是很有吸引力。2021/8/11 星期三23attract v吸引attract sb.s attention引起某人的注意attraction n吸引；吸引人的人/物/地方 I tried to attract his attention，but fai

14、led.我想要引起他的注意，卻枉費心機。2021/8/11 星期三241.完成句子吸引我的是有旅行的機會。What_ _ _ _is the chance to travel.答案：is attractive to me/attracts me2021/8/11 星期三252As is known to all，a zoo is always_to children.AActiveBpassiveCcreative Dattractive解析：attractive有吸引力的；誘人的；active積極的；passive消極的；creative富有創(chuàng)造力的。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三262

15、021/8/11 星期三27I was fortunate in having a good teacher.我很幸運，有位好老師。She was fortunate to escape without being hurt.她安然無恙地逃離，真是極為僥幸。2021/8/11 星期三28Luckily/Fortunately，he found the money that hed lost.很幸運，他丟失的錢又找到了。詞性adj.adv.n.幸運(的/地)fortunate幸運的fortunately幸運地Fortune運氣同義詞luckyluckilyluck反義詞unfortunate u

16、nluckyunfortunately unluckily 2021/8/11 星期三293.完成句子有機會出國，他感到非常幸運。He_ _in having a chance to go abroad.令艾米感到不幸的是，她的成績不夠好。_ _Amy，her results were not good enough.答案：felt fortunateUnfortunately for2021/8/11 星期三304_for him，his stepmother was very kind to him.AFortunate BFortunatelyCFortune DBeing fortun

17、ate解析：fortunately for sb.對某人來說幸運的是。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三31pretty(1)adv.很；相當(very)(課文原句P32)Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.夏天又熱又潮濕，但冬天可能會很冷。Tom looks pretty tired.湯姆看上去相當疲憊。(2)adj.(人)漂亮的；(地方，建筑，物體)迷人的，好看的The pretty girl looks pretty tired now.那個漂亮的女孩現(xiàn)在看上去相當疲勞。2021/

18、8/11 星期三325.完成句子這個問題很難解釋清楚。The problem is_ _to explain.瞧，她穿著一件很好看的裙子。Look，she is wearing_ _ _ _.答案：pretty difficulta very pretty dress2021/8/11 星期三332021/8/11 星期三34It sounds like a good idea.那聽起來是個好主意。注意：作連系動詞的感官動詞不用于進行時，也不用于被動語態(tài)；其后跟形容詞、介詞短語或從句作表語。類似的感官動詞還有：feel (摸起來)，smell (聞起來)，taste (嘗起來)，look (看

19、起來)等。The table feels smooth.桌子摸上去很光滑。2021/8/11 星期三356.I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend._good.ASound BSoundedCSounding DSounds解析：此題是It sounds good.的省略形式，表示贊同對方的建議。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三36bother vt.打擾；煩擾；麻煩(課文原句P32)There are a lot of tourists around.Dont they bother you？這里到處都有游客。他們沒有煩擾

20、你們嗎？Sorry to bother you，but would you mind moving your bag?對不起，把你的包挪一下好嗎？2021/8/11 星期三37Im sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to the police station？很抱歉打擾你，請問去警察局怎么走？Dont bother me with stupid questions.不要問一些愚蠢的問題來煩我。2021/8/11 星期三382021/8/11 星期三397.完成句子我不能為這些小事麻煩他。I cant_ _ _these little

21、 affairs.你不必麻煩開車送我回家，我走著回去就行了。Dont bother_ _me home.Ill walk.答案：bother him with(about) driving/to drive2021/8/11 星期三408Im sorry to have_you with so many questions on such an occasion.Ainterrupted BexcusedCimpressed Dbothered解析：動詞辨析題。interrupt打斷，中斷；excuse原諒；impress留下印象；bother打擾，麻煩。句意為：很抱歉在這種時候問你這么多問題

22、。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三41approach (1) vt.& vi.接近，靠近(課文原句P32)Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.現(xiàn)在我們要離開商業(yè)區(qū)去海港。Christmas is approaching.圣誕節(jié)快到了。A strange boat was approaching the shore.一艘陌生的船正靠近岸邊。2021/8/11 星期三42(2)n.接近；靠近；通路；方法(后接介詞to)The approach of winter brings cold weath

23、er.冬天的臨近帶來了寒冷的天氣。They suggested a new approach to learning computer skills.他們提出了學習電腦技術的新方法。All the approaches to the seaport were blocked by the heavy traffic.所有去海港的路都被擁擠的車輛封死了。2021/8/11 星期三439.完成句子他處理這個問題的方式是錯誤的。His_ _ _ _are wrong.當她走近時，孩子們都高興地大喊大叫。As she_，the children began to shout happily.答案：ap

24、proaches to the problemapproached2021/8/11 星期三4410All the approaches_the Palace were guarded by soldiers.AofBtoCin Dat解析：句意為：所有通至王宮的道路都有士兵把守。an approach to.固定搭配，通往的道路/入口；的入門。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三45starve vi.餓死；vt.使餓死/挨餓be starving正在挨餓；餓了starve to death餓死starve sb.to death把某人餓死(課文原句P32)Im starving！我快餓死了！

25、They were trying to starve us to death.他們想把我們餓死。2021/8/11 星期三46Thousands of people are still starving in the world.世界上仍然有成千上萬的人在挨餓。They starved to death in the desert.他們在沙漠里餓死了。2021/8/11 星期三47starve for sth.渴望得到某物starve to do sth.渴望做某事starvation n饑 餓All the people in southwest China starve for water

26、.中國西南地區(qū)的人們極需要水。Im been starving to see you.我一直很想見你一面。2021/8/11 星期三4811.完成句子這里的孩子渴望友誼。The children here are_ _friendship.每年都有數(shù)以百萬計的人死于饑餓。Millions_ _ _every year.答案：starving fordie of/from starvation2021/8/11 星期三49put up (1)搭起；建起(課文原句P32)Theyve put up a lot of highrise buildings recently.最近他們建造了許多摩天大樓

27、。(2)舉起；掛起；張貼(布告等)Put up your hand if you have any questions.如果有問題，請舉手。2021/8/11 星期三50She put up a notice about the school trip to Hong Kong.她張貼出一張有關學校組織去香港旅游的布告。(3)住宿，留宿Its raining heavily.We must put them up tonight.雨下得很大。我們今晚得為他們安排住宿。2021/8/11 星期三5112.A notice was_in order to remind the students o

28、f the changed lecture time.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up解析：考查動詞短語辨析。put up a notice張貼通知，符合語境，故選D。send up發(fā)射，發(fā)送；give up 放棄；set up建立，成立。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三52Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道，自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)6年了。在“It is/has been一段時間since過去的時間點/過去時態(tài)的從句”的句型中，since從句中的謂語動詞常為短暫性動詞，意為“

29、自從到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)過了”。2021/8/11 星期三53It has been two months since we came to this school.我們來這所學校已經(jīng)兩個月了。Its several years since I gave up smoking.我戒煙已經(jīng)有幾年的時間了。2021/8/11 星期三54在It is/has been時間段since從句中，如果since從句中的動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，該句意為“自從不做到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)多長時間了，有多長時間沒做某事了”表示“自從動作結束以來” 。That was really a nice evening.Its years since

30、 I enjoyed myself so much.那真是一個美好的夜晚。好多年我都沒有那么快樂過了。2021/8/11 星期三552021/8/11 星期三5613.It is almost five years_we saw each other last time.Abefore BsinceCafter Dwhen解析：It is一段時間since過去時，表示自從某件事發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)多長時間了。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三57And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown. 而且這是我第一次來到你的家鄉(xiāng)。This/It i

31、s the first/second./last timethatclause.這是某人第一/二/最后一次主句用is，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時；主句用was，從句用過去完成時。2021/8/11 星期三58This/It was the first time (that) we had seen her.這是我們初次與她見面。It is the first time that I have enjoyed myself so much.這是我第一次玩得這么開心。2021/8/11 星期三59辨析：for the first time與the first timefor the first time是介

32、詞短語，在句中只能作狀語the first time是名詞短語，在句中可作表語，構成句型This/It is the first time that.；也可用做從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句2021/8/11 星期三60They met for the first time.他們是第一次見面。This/It is the first time that I have seen such a good film.這是我第一次看這么好的電影。The first time I went to Beijing，I visited the Summer Palace.我第一次去北京時，參觀了頤和園。2021

33、/8/11 星期三6114.Do you know our town at all?No，this is the first time I_here.Awas Bhave beenCcame Dam coming解析：It/This is序數(shù)詞timethat從句是固定句型。that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三6215Its the first time that he has been to Australia，_？Aisnt he Bhasnt heCisnt it Dhasnt it解析：考查反意疑問句的用法。在含有主從句的結構中，如果主句的主語不是第一人稱，反

34、意疑問句的主語及時態(tài)通常與主句的主語及時態(tài)一致。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三63So they tell me.他們就是這樣告訴我的?！皊o主語情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/系動詞”表示對以上情況的贊同或證實，意為“的確，確實”。She is clever.她聰明。So she is.不錯，確實如此。He promised to help me with English and so he did.他答應幫我學英語，他也確實這樣做了。2021/8/11 星期三64“so情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/系動詞/主語”表示上述情況也適合該主語，意為“也” David has made great progress r

35、ecently.大衛(wèi)最近進步很大。So he has，and so have you.的確，你進步也很大。2021/8/11 星期三6516.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party._，and so did I.ASo she had BSo had sheCSo she did DSo did she解析：答語同意上句話，即“Maggie”在晚會上的確玩得很愉快?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三6617I like to surf the Internet but I dont like to watch TV._.ASo do I

36、BNor do ICAs do I DSo it is with me解析：So it is/was with.“也這樣”，主要用來表示“一個人的多種情況與另一個人的多種情況是一致的”。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三67.單詞拼寫1Seventy percent of the people who were_(調查) suffered from this disease.答案：surveyed2She seemed_(非常) satisfied with the result.答案： pretty2021/8/11 星期三683The novel is so_(吸引人的) that I forget the lunchtime.答案： attractive4With the Spring Festival a_，a good many rural workers begin to return home.答案： approachi