高中英語(yǔ) Unit 4 Body language學(xué)時(shí)1高頻單詞課件 新人教必修4

1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三31_n. 陳述；說(shuō)明_vt. 陳述_n. 州；國(guó)家；狀態(tài)2_vt. & vi. 迎接；問(wèn)候_n. 問(wèn)候；致敬3_vt. 代表；象征_n. 表現(xiàn)；描述，描繪；表現(xiàn)形式4_n. 社團(tuán)；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想_vt. 聯(lián)合；結(jié)交；加入；聯(lián)系2021/8/11 星期三45_n. 飛行；航班_vt. & vi. 飛；放飛；起飛6_adj. 好奇的_adv. 好奇地7_vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途徑8_vt. 保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)_n. 防御；保衛(wèi)9_adj. 主要的_n. 大多數(shù)；多數(shù)10_vt. 誤解；誤會(huì)_n.

2、 誤解；誤會(huì)2021/8/11 星期三511_vi. 猛沖；突進(jìn)12_n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的13_adj. 口語(yǔ)的_adj. 未說(shuō)出口的；非口語(yǔ)的14_ adj. 可能的15_n. 作用；功能；職能vi. 起作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)16_n. 安逸；舒適vt. 減輕(痛苦、憂慮)2021/8/11 星期三617_adv. 真實(shí)地；真誠(chéng)地；真正地_adj. 真正的；真誠(chéng)的18_n. 怒氣；怒火_adj. 生氣的19_adj. 恭敬的_vt. 尊敬；尊重n. 尊重；尊敬20_n. 等級(jí)；軍銜vt. & vi. 將分等級(jí)；屬某等級(jí)2021/8/11 星期三7答案1.statementstate

3、state2.greetgreeting3.representrepresentation4.associationassociate5.flightfly6.curiouscuriously7.approach8.defenddefence9.majormajority10.misunderstandmisunderstanding11.dash12.adult13.spokenunspoken14.likely15.function16.ease17.trulytrue18.angerangry19.respectfulrespect20.rank2021/8/11 星期三8考點(diǎn)1repr

4、esent vt. 代表；描繪；體現(xiàn)；象征【課文如是】Yesterday，another student and I，representing our universitys student association.(課本P26)【概而括之】represent 作“說(shuō)明，使明白”和“傳達(dá)，表達(dá)”講時(shí)不能直接跟人作賓語(yǔ)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為represent sth. to sb. 或represent to sb. sth. 。有類似用法的單詞還有explain，relate (敘說(shuō))，guarantee，suggest，announce 等。represent.as.把描繪成represent one

5、self as/to_be自稱是represent sth. to sb.向某人說(shuō)明某事，向某人傳達(dá)某事make representations to.與交涉；向提出抗議2021/8/11 星期三9【典例填充】1She _ _ _the kindest mother in the world.她把自己描繪成世界上最好的母親。答案represents herself as2This essay_a considerable improvement in your recent work.這篇文章說(shuō)明你最近工作大有進(jìn)展。答案represents2021/8/11 星期三10【即學(xué)即練】Last w

6、eek，Susan and David，_our universitys student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.Ato representBrepresentingCrepresented Dhaving represented解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Susan，David 與represent 之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句子提供的情景，用representing。答案B2021/8/11 星期三11考點(diǎn)2curious adj. 好奇的；莫名其妙的【課文如是】After half an hour

7、 of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.(課本P26)【家譜追蹤】curiously adv. 好奇地curious adj. 古怪的curiosity n. 好奇心；奇人；奇物；珍品be curious about.對(duì)好奇be curious to_do 急于做out_of curiosity 出于好奇in/with curiosity 好奇地2021/8/11 星期三12【典例填充】1Mandy was

8、curious _ _what Peter had to say for himself.曼蒂很想知道彼得怎樣為自己辯解。答案to hear2Its very curious _ _ _ _ _ _.她沒(méi)道別就離開(kāi)了，真奇怪。答案that she left without saying goodbye3_enough，a year later exactly the same thing happened again.說(shuō)來(lái)也怪，一模一樣的事情在一年以后又發(fā)生了。答案Curiously2021/8/11 星期三13【即學(xué)即練】Dont be too_about things you are no

9、t supposed to know.Astrange BamusingCcurious Dconscious解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：不要對(duì)你不該知道的事太好奇。strange 奇怪的；amusing 逗人笑的；conscious 注意到的，意識(shí)到的；只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。答案C2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15【典例填充】1Our vacation is _and we still cant decide where to go.我們的假期日益臨近，可我們?nèi)远ú幌聛?lái)去哪兒。答案approaching2The _ _the house was by a minor

10、road.進(jìn)入這幢房子要經(jīng)過(guò)一條小路。答案approach to2021/8/11 星期三16【即學(xué)即練】(2009年高考浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library.Aaccess BpassageCway Dapproach解析考查名詞辨析。access 接近或使用的機(jī)會(huì)；passage 通道；way 方法；approach 方法。答案A2021/8/11 星期三17考點(diǎn)4avoid vt. 避免，躲開(kāi)【課文如是】.can ce

11、rtainly help avoid difficulties in.(課本P86)v. 避免；躲避，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞?！邦A(yù)防”“防止”。如：Avoid war at all costs.不惜代價(jià)防止戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。2021/8/11 星期三18【典例填充】1This difficulty _ _ _ in several ways.有幾種方法可以避免這一困難。答案can be avoided2_ _ _，two teams wore different colors.為避免混淆，兩隊(duì)分穿不同顏色的衣服。答案To avoid confusion2021/8/11 星期三19【即學(xué)即練】He tri

12、ed to_answering my questions.Aavoid BleaveCdefeat Dmiss答案A2021/8/11 星期三20考點(diǎn)5likely adj. 可能的；預(yù)期的【課文如是】.and are more likely to touch them.(課本P26)【概而括之】likely 通常與most，very，quite 等連用。be likely to_do sth.有可能做某事It_is likely that. 很可能It is likely for_sb. to do sth. 某人有可能做某事not likely 絕不可能，絕對(duì)不會(huì)2021/8/11 星期三

13、21【典例填充】用possible，probable，likely 填空1He will very_to pass the exam.解析句意：他很可能通過(guò)這次考試。答案likely2It is very late.I will come back as soon as_.解析句意：時(shí)間已很晚了，我會(huì)盡快回來(lái)。答案possible3It is_that they will meet with some opposition.解析句意：他們可能會(huì)遇到一些阻力。答案likely/possible/probable2021/8/11 星期三22【比較網(wǎng)站】likely，possible，probab

14、lelikely 強(qiáng)調(diào)表面上看來(lái)有可能，與probable 意思接近，有時(shí)可以互換，但likely 常暗示從表面跡象來(lái)判斷。常用句型：sth./sb. be likely to do.It is likely bable 表示有幾分根據(jù)的推測(cè)，比possible 表示的可能性大。換句話說(shuō)，probable 的“有可能”，是指有實(shí)際的依據(jù)或邏輯上合乎情理。常用句型：It is probable that.possible 表示客觀上有可能，但也許實(shí)際的可能性并不大。常用句型：It is possible that.It is possible(for sb.) to do sth

15、.as soon as possible2021/8/11 星期三23【即學(xué)即練】Next after coffee，Americans are_to drink cola drinks，such as Coke or Pepsi，or other soft drinks.Apossible BlikelyCprobable Das well解析考查形容詞習(xí)慣用法。前三項(xiàng)用作表語(yǔ)時(shí)只有l(wèi)ikely 可用具體的人作主語(yǔ)；選D項(xiàng)則語(yǔ)意不通。答案B2021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三25【典例填充】1Its the glorious duty for every soldier

16、to _ _ _ _ _.衛(wèi)國(guó)抗敵是每個(gè)士兵應(yīng)盡的光榮職責(zé)。答案defend our country against enemies2The law allows people to_themselves_a charge.法律允許人們對(duì)指控進(jìn)行辯護(hù)。答案defend；against3When a dog attacked me，I _ _ _ _ _.當(dāng)一只狗攻擊我時(shí)，我拿起一根棍子保護(hù)自己。答案defended myself with a stick2021/8/11 星期三26【即學(xué)即練】(2010年福建省廈門檢測(cè))American people are wondering whethe

17、r the newlyelected president and his administration will keep the nation safe and defend it_any terrorist attack in the future.Ato BonCagainst Dwith解析考查動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配。defend sb./sth. against. “保護(hù)免遭”，與句意吻合，其中against 還可換成from。答案C2021/8/11 星期三271The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame，the fish，the panda，th

18、e Tibetan antelope and the swallow，_a close group of friends.Ato represent BrepresentingCrepresented Drepresent解析the Olympic mascots 與represent 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞representing 作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物是奧運(yùn)火炬、魚、熊貓、藏羚羊、燕子，這代表了一群親密的朋友。答案B2021/8/11 星期三282Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasnt he decided which pair of shoes to buy?Maybe.Young as he is，he is_about his appearance.Aspecial BcuriousCparticular Dserious解析be particular about 對(duì)挑剔。答案C2021/8/11 星期三293At the meeting they discussed three different_to the study of ma