大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力詞匯new

1、Atuniversity/inschool(在學(xué)校里)Supervisor導(dǎo)師教授tutor家教(full)professor(associate)professorteachingassistantdeanBA/BSMA/MSPhD文學(xué)理學(xué)學(xué)士文學(xué)/理學(xué)碩士博士(副)教授助教系主任主修/輔修期中考試Bachelorsdegree學(xué)士學(xué)位Mastersdegree碩士學(xué)位major/minormid-termexamfinalexamcourse/program課程required/compulsorycourse必修課optional/electivecourse選修課期末考試term/se

2、mesterquitpickup學(xué)期放棄dropacoursemajorin放棄課程選擇主修curriculum課程總稱哲學(xué)linguistics語言學(xué)心理學(xué)philosophypsychologyliteratureclassacademicyeargraduate文學(xué)課學(xué)年schooltimetable課程表diploma文憑畢業(yè)(生)學(xué)術(shù)顧問講座undergraduate本科生academicadviserLectureoralpresentation口頭發(fā)言deadline截止日期freshman/sophomore/junior/seniorhandin上交大學(xué)一/二/三/四年級(jí)學(xué)生

3、fellowship/scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金termpaperquiz學(xué)期論文小測驗(yàn)出席attendance出席人數(shù)standardizedtests標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測試activeinvolvement積極參與postpone/putoff推遲skiptheclass逃課presencecancel、calloffpunctualessay取消守時(shí)文章earnacredit修學(xué)分seminarthesis研討會(huì)論文creditsystem學(xué)分制credithours學(xué)分時(shí)apassingscorecertificateassignment/homework作業(yè)及格分證書schoolofthough

4、t思想學(xué)派registrationday注冊(cè)日commencement【美】學(xué)位授予典禮;畢業(yè)典禮register注冊(cè)auditacoursestudentloan旁聽一門課學(xué)生貸款enrolment登記、入學(xué)tuition學(xué)費(fèi)recommendationletter推薦信applicationformmakeup彌補(bǔ).schoolcalendartransfer申請(qǐng)表advancedstudy進(jìn)修studyabroad留學(xué)校歷dormitory/dorm宿舍schoolrecord成績單dormitory(學(xué)校)宿舍department科(系)轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)campus校區(qū)；校園facultygran

5、ts系；學(xué)院的全體工作人員給大學(xué)生的助學(xué)金financialaids助學(xué)金總稱gradingsystem計(jì)分方式elementary(intermediate；advance)French基礎(chǔ)(中級(jí)；高級(jí))法語Aassignment作業(yè)；任務(wù)roughdraft草稿due到期survey調(diào)查fallshortofonesexpectation出乎意料Thebankloanisduethismonth.deadline最后期限expire駕照、護(hù)照等過期Myseasonticketwillexpirethisweek.我的月票到這周為止。anextensionofthedeadline延時(shí)ext

6、end:延期Cantyouextendyourvisitforafewdays?你們?cè)L問的時(shí)間不能延長幾天嗎criticism批評(píng)feedback反饋BJournal定期刊物Periodical期刊Bookreview書評(píng)Editorial社論Referencebook參考書Paperbackedition平裝本Outofstock脫銷Handoveredition精裝本Subscribeto訂閱Up-to-date最近的Publicationtitle名字出版物Publishinghouse出版社bookreservation借書catalogue書目author作者index索引study

7、lounge自習(xí)室librarian圖書館長,圖書管理員fine罰款currentissue現(xiàn)刊backissue過刊CParticipateinEnrollin:#登記;把.編入(+in/for)Shewasenrolledinaregisterofelectors.她被登入選舉人名冊(cè).#登記;參軍;成為會(huì)員;入學(xué)InSeptemberweenrollinschool.我們九月份入學(xué)Signupfor報(bào)名參加課程學(xué)習(xí)；俱樂部ParticipantExtracurricularactivitiesVoteElectioncampaignCandidateCampaignmanagerAtaba

8、nk(在銀行)bankaccount銀行賬戶openasavings/checkingaccount開一個(gè)存款/支票帳戶cash現(xiàn)金check支票bankteller出納員foreigncurrency/exchange外匯/外匯兌換creditcard信用卡exchangeratewithdraw兌換率提款nickel=5centsmakeawithdrawaldeposit取錢aquarter=25cents存款penny=centinterestratetravelerscheck利率dime=10cents旅行支票ahalfdollar=50centsInthepostoffice在(

9、郵局)mail郵件包裹prepaidcollect預(yù)付的parcel/package的由收件人付款registeredletter/mailpost/mailpostage掛號(hào)信size尺寸郵寄郵費(fèi)weightlimitcashthemoneyorder重量限制領(lǐng)取匯款stamp郵票aerogram航空信件telegramair-mail電報(bào)delivery送遞航空郵遞sendatelegram/mail發(fā)電報(bào)/寄郵件express快遞beinsured保險(xiǎn)returnaddresssendersaddress回信地址postcard明信片郵遞員寄件人地址postman/mailmanAtar

10、estaurant(在餐館)orderdrink么?點(diǎn)菜course(一道)萊飲料Anythingtodrink?喝點(diǎn)什dessertmenu甜點(diǎn)菜單beerbill啤酒賬單beef/steak品牛排appetizer開胃菜/book/reserveatablefor預(yù)訂(幾個(gè)人)的餐桌張兩人桌?Atablefortwo?medium-rare要一rare的生的半生半熟Well-done菜了嗎?porkchop務(wù)熟透的排骨Areyoureadytoorder?可以點(diǎn)goodservice良好的服paythebill買單/結(jié)賬soup湯salad沙拉tipping付小費(fèi)waiter/waitre

11、ssdish男/女服務(wù)員菜specialty特色菜coffee咖啡ice-creamdeliciousmealtoonesliking冰淇淋seafood海鮮美味佳肴合某人的口味chef/cook廚師Atahotel(在旅館)reservation預(yù)訂receptionist接待員fillintheregistrationform房間填寫住宿登記表book/reservearoom訂checkin登記人住diningroom餐廳checkout人房間結(jié)賬后離開double/singleroom雙/單IDcard身份證行李bath(room)浴室luggage/baggagereceptionp

12、orter搬運(yùn)工接待roomservice客房服務(wù)Inalibrary(在圖書館)checkoutcounterbibliographyrecordsbookshelflibrarycardcatalog(ue)novel書架還書處借書證目錄文獻(xiàn)目錄記錄/唱片小說tapes磁帶magazine雜志librarian圖書管理員thelatestissuedue最新的一期到期的過期的罰款limit借期renew續(xù)借作者/著者書名/期刊名音樂專集館藏區(qū)overdueauthor/writerfinetitleborrow/returnjournal/periodicalreferencebooks我

13、可以借多久?cardcatalog(ue)借書/還書期刊musicalbumreservedarea參考書HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?卡片目錄press/publishinghouse出版社Inthehospital(在醫(yī)院)acold/coldssorethroatcough感冒feverpainchestpain發(fā)燒嗓子疼疼痛咳嗽心臟胸痛heartcomedownwithacold/flu患感冒/患流感而病倒lung肺benotquiteoneself不舒服(有點(diǎn)小病)headacheblood-pressure頭痛血壓patientsurgeon病人外科大夫stoma

14、chacheflu/influenzasymptoms胃疼/肚子疼流感physician內(nèi)科大夫dentist牙醫(yī)癥狀prescription處方dizzy頭暈writeoutaprescription開處方giveaninjectiongiveanexamination注射檢查fillaprescriptionpills照藥方配藥藥丸Chineseherbalmedicine中藥tablets藥片feelill/sick量體溫血壓感覺不適takeonestemperature/bloodpressuretakemedicine/pills/tablet科疾病吃藥dentalproblems牙

15、havearunnynose流鼻涕pharmacist/chemist藥劑師Thereissomethingwrongwith(不舒服)Whatsthematterwithyou?哪兒不舒服?Whatis/seemstobethetrouble?哪兒不舒服?Attheairport/ontheplane(在機(jī)場/飛機(jī)上)reserve/booktickets帶訂票fastenseat-belt/safety-belt系緊安全departuretimecheckin起飛時(shí)間airsick暈機(jī)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)重量限額direct/non-stopflightone-wayticket直飛單程機(jī)票雙程w

16、eightallowancedepartfromGate6往返機(jī)票由六號(hào)門登機(jī)return/roundtripticketarriveatGate10證到達(dá)10號(hào)門起飛passport/visa護(hù)照簽takeoffattendant/airhost/airhostess空中先生/空中小姐confirmonesticket機(jī)票確認(rèn)行李提取處landing降落luggageclaimarea/證boardingpass登機(jī)牌captain機(jī)長copilot副駕駛員crew機(jī)組人員UnitedAirlinesFight101flight聯(lián)合航空公司101次航班awindowseat位靠窗座位anai

17、sleseat靠走道座smokingsection吸煙區(qū)arrivaltimetransfer抵達(dá)時(shí)間轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)non-smokingsection禁止吸煙區(qū)Atthecustoms在(海關(guān))簽證paydutyonvisa納稅liquor酒declare報(bào)關(guān)passportpassengerluggagecustomsofficer護(hù)照foreigncurrencyfreeofchargecurrencyexchangedutyfree外匯乘客免費(fèi)行李外匯兌換海關(guān)人員免稅(Doyouhave)anythingtodeclare?有什么要報(bào)關(guān)的嗎?Atatravelagency(在旅行社)makear

18、eservation行者預(yù)訂visit/visitor/traveler觀光/游客/旅vacation假期payavisittoone-wayfarefinaldestination參觀/訪問單程車費(fèi)終點(diǎn)weatherhistoricalsite站天氣歷史名勝scenicspotresortplacefishing景點(diǎn)aroundtripticketfirstclass往返車票頭等位風(fēng)景名勝垂釣onewayfaretravelerscheckplaneticket單程費(fèi)用tourguide導(dǎo)游旅行支票機(jī)票byair/train/bus/taxi/sea/ship/coach乘飛機(jī)(火車/公共汽

19、車/出租車/輪船/長途車)economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)倉useacreditcard行使用信用卡hikealongthetrail沿小徑徒步旅Atthebarbers/hairdressers在(理發(fā)店)hairstylebeautysaloon頭發(fā)發(fā)型mustache小胡子美容院trimoneshair理某人的haircut理發(fā)takeoffthesidescutshortalloverlongontop修側(cè)面的頭發(fā)shavebeard刮臉胡子整個(gè)剪短上面留長些Atatrainstation/busstop在(火車站/公共汽車站)platformarrive站臺(tái)anexpresstrains

20、ingle/one-wayticketbusfare特快列車到站單程車票returnticketmetro往返車票車票費(fèi)地鐵busdriver公交司機(jī)boardthetrainleavefor/departbookingofficeticketofficesubway上車conductor售票員離站/開車訂票處geton/offabusgetatransferbusstop上/下車換車，轉(zhuǎn)程售票處公交車站地鐵terminal終點(diǎn)站busschedule公交時(shí)刻表Atatheater/concert/cinema/artgallery(在劇院/音樂廳/影院/藝術(shù)畫廊)leadingcharact

21、er主要演員drama/comedy/tragedy戲劇/喜劇/悲劇classicmusichero/heroineopera古典音樂男/女主人公lightmusicaudience輕音樂觀眾/聽眾歌劇conductor指揮starringactor/actresssetting男/女領(lǐng)銜主演screenmusicalinstrument樂器場景高潮幕銀幕美術(shù)climaxfineartssceneoilpainting油畫Beijingopera京劇portrait肖像畫folkmusicpopmusic民樂modernart現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)流行音樂人物職業(yè)和關(guān)系類Shopassistantandcu

22、stomer營(業(yè)員與顧客)sale便宜貨折扣color顏色discountmarkedpriceready-madeselloutcounter柜臺(tái)標(biāo)價(jià)label標(biāo)簽成衣receipt發(fā)票賣光了cashorcheckcashier付現(xiàn)金還是支票size尺寸收款員style式樣change找錢onsale了。降價(jià)銷售/打折Itfitsyouwell合適極outofstock無貨pattern圖案Waiterwaitressandcustomer(服務(wù)生與顧客)order點(diǎn)菜湯dish菜soupwell-doneseasoning熟透的調(diào)味品flavor風(fēng)味beef/steakslowservi

23、cerare牛排appetizer開胃品服務(wù)太慢生的traynapkin托盤餐巾Postclerkandcustomer郵(局職員與顧客)parcelairmail包裹telegramremitterender電報(bào)航空郵件快信匯款人expressletterreceiver件寄件人收件人mail郵遞，信addresspostagepostcard地址postalcode/zipcoderegisteredletter/mailweight郵政編碼掛號(hào)信郵資明信片重量Doctorandpatient(醫(yī)生與病人)TBtuberculosisbloodpressureburns血壓肺結(jié)核燒傷tre

24、atment治療bite蟲咬drugstore藥店fever發(fā)燒X-rayX光透視pneumoniaflustomachachedigest肺炎流感operationinjectioncure手術(shù)注射恢復(fù)病房胃疼治愈消化recoverindigestionstrain消化不良扭傷inpatientdepartmentward住院部Airportofficialandpassenger機(jī)(場人員與乘客)airlineflight航空公司航班airsickairhostess暈機(jī)空姐takeoff起飛board登機(jī)時(shí)差land降落differenceintimesingleticketreturn

25、ticketfirstclassbusinessclasseconomyclass頭等艙商務(wù)艙經(jīng)濟(jì)艙單程票返程票Librarianandstudent(圖書管理員與學(xué)生)borrow借readingroomreferencebooksrenew閱覽室參考書catalog(ue)circulationdeskdue/overduefine目錄借書處續(xù)借到期/過期return歸還書架罰款shelflibrarycardperiodicalissue借書證paperbackhardback平裝書期刊精裝書一期Teacher/adviserandstudent教(師與學(xué)生)coursedean課程qu

26、iz小測驗(yàn)系主任，院長學(xué)位scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金degreeabsent缺席homework/assignment作業(yè)belateforclass上課遲到lecture講座論文askforaleavemake-upexamdropout請(qǐng)假paper補(bǔ)考marks/scores/grades分?jǐn)?shù)退學(xué)Bankclerkandcustomer銀(行職員與顧客)account賬戶deposit存款openasavingsaccount開一個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶withdraw取款cash現(xiàn)金exchangerate兌換率interestrateRepairmanandcustomer修(理工與客戶)che

27、ck支票利率repair/fixleak修理pipe管子漏(水、氣等)水管工faucet水龍頭滴水plumberdrip聽力測驗(yàn)中最常出現(xiàn)的two-andthree-wordverbs:blowoutoverblowup吹滅復(fù)習(xí)；演習(xí)爆炸gothrough檢查handout分配bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致keepupcarryout實(shí)踐；實(shí)施gobrushup溫習(xí)helpout幫助脫離困境keepaway不接近keepon繼續(xù)趕；不落后bringoutcallon闡明意義拜訪castaside舍棄；拋棄layaside儲(chǔ)存；放到一邊countoncomeupwith提出，想出dieaway漸

28、漸消失依賴comedownwith生病letout讓流出；放出dieoff先后死去cutdownon減少lookoverdieout查閱死光layofflookupto尊敬解雇letup告一段落；停止makefunof嘲笑takeafter像；與相似pickout選擇makeupfor彌補(bǔ)findonesway摸索找到getacross使被了解pullthrough渡過難關(guān)getover(從病中)恢復(fù)getridof舍棄；丟棄giveoff發(fā)散(煙，氣味)putoffaway把放好，收好延期putgiveout分發(fā)putupwith忍耐giveover交與putthrough為.接通giveu

29、p放棄runinto不期而遇runup(物價(jià))上漲runoutof用完takeover接管runoff逃走；潛逃takeup發(fā)生興趣，從事turndown拒絕setup設(shè)置turnover移交turnup出現(xiàn)聽力測驗(yàn)中最常出現(xiàn)的idiomaticexpressions：showoff賣弄；炫耀turnout結(jié)果是；證明為showup出現(xiàn)wearout使疲倦allofasuddendowithout分文突然地byallmeans一定gobroke不用；沒有也行破產(chǎn)；身無catchonesbreathloseonestemper急事件屏息生氣keepaneyeon看守incaseofemergency緊seeeyetoeye人搭便車同意gi