新人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit3課文重難點(diǎn)講解

1、第 第 頁(yè) 共 11 頁(yè)Unit3 I m more outgoing than my sister課文重難點(diǎn)講解Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. - John Ruskin生活沒(méi)有目標(biāo)，猶如航海沒(méi)有羅盤 。 - 羅斯金Section AI m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向?！窘馕觥縪utgoing a?tg? adj.對(duì)人友好的，開朗的；(比較級(jí)：more outgoing, 最高級(jí)most outgoing)() Jason is than most of kid

2、s in my class. He is very active.A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoingBut you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.但是你可以說(shuō)莉薩練習(xí)得跟多并真的想獲勝。Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time?你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)在這次籃球賽中取勝呢？【記】 We won the match and w

3、e beat them by the score of 5 to 3.The girls the boys in yesterday s match.He decided to the match.() They didn t the basketball match. We _ them 24-20.A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat【 2014 浙江寧波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can _ the piano competition.A.failB.to fa

4、ilC.winD.to win2014 四川綿陽(yáng)】19. Which singer do you think the Voice of China? Im not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.A. wonB. has wonC. will winD. Wins【解析】quiet adj 安靜的quietly kwa ?tl? adv 輕聲地【記】 She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.() We approached (靠近) the birds (quiet) and watched th

5、em.() 【2012 阜康中考】The mother walked into the room _ in order not to wake up herbaby.A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. fastI think she sang more clearly than Nelly. 我認(rèn)為她唱得比內(nèi)莉更清晰。clearly kl ?l? adv 清楚地，明白地2014 江蘇鹽城】57. As times goes, my grandmother can t see as （清楚） as she used to.2014 天津中考】25. We do

6、n t want to speak badly or in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefully C.carelesslyD. properly【拓展】adj + ly =advquiet quietly usual usually different differently real really（） I can t hear you . Can you speak ?A. clear; loudly B. clearly; loud C. clearly; loudly D. clear; loud【 2012 欽州中考】The teacher

7、 speaks loudly so that the students can hear her A. slowly B. clearly C. quietly D. carefullyI m getting better,though. 盡管如此，我們打得比以前更好了。【解析】better bet? adj.更好的（good和well 的比較級(jí)）；更熟練的；好的；健康的【 2014 山東泰安】35. Is your headache getting? No, It s worse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.well【 2014 鄂州中考】23. He was chosen t

8、o be a volunteer of the Olympic Games. Great! No one speaks English him.as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than though e?u conj.雖然，盡管；即使；縱然引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，= although .不能跟but 連用。） Tony still went to school he had caught a bad cold.A. and2014A. and2014杭州中考】it is put into a fridge.In summe

9、r milk will quickly go badit is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once【 2014 南京中考】7. Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.A. BecauseB. IfC. UntilD. ThoughWho s more hard-working at school? 在學(xué)校誰(shuí)更努力？() He is clever , but not very .A. work hard B. hard work C. hard

10、- working D. work【拓展】work hard 努力工作/學(xué)習(xí)，hard work 艱苦的工作He work hard at English and he is a hard-working student.他努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，他是一個(gè)勤奮的好學(xué)生。which one is Lias? 哪位是麗莎？【解析】which wit ? pron.哪一個(gè)；哪一些；哪個(gè)既可以與名詞一起構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句，也可以單獨(dú)使用，引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句。Which book do you like?Which is your book?But I think friends are like books you d

11、on t need a lot of them as long as they re good.但是我認(rèn)為朋友就像書籍只要是好的，你不需要許多?！窘馕觥縜s long as = so long as只要；既然 （引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）（） you work hard. I ll buy a new computer for you.as long asas well asAs long asAs well asas long asas well asAs long asAs well as【 2014 鄂州中考】25. We will certainly enter a good high sch

12、ool we work hard. Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.A. as soon as B. as long asC. as far asD. even ifDoes Tara work as hard as Tian. 塔娜和蒂娜工作一樣努力嗎？This film is as interesting as that one.() Lily isn t as as peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A. careless B. careful C. carel

13、essly D. carefully() He never does his work Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as() He sings songshis sisterA. as good as B. as well as C. much better as D. worse asDid you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜，你喜歡昨天的歌唱比賽嗎？【解析】compete competition k ?mpit

14、i ?n n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽singing competition 歌唱比賽【注】動(dòng)名詞修飾名詞swimming pool 游泳池reading room 閱覽室Both Sam and Tom can play the drums. 薩姆和湯姆都會(huì)敲鼓?！窘馕?】both adj./pron. 兩者(都) ，用在 be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。We should both thank Tom. 我們兩個(gè)都應(yīng)該感謝湯姆。both 單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式Both are smart. 兩個(gè)人都聰明。both 作不定代詞，常用of 連用，后接名詞或代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，接名

15、詞時(shí)名詞前需有定冠詞the 或形容詞性物主代詞my, her, his 或名詞所有格等Both of us come from the countryside.我們倆都來(lái)自農(nóng)村。Both of her children have blue eys.她的兩個(gè)孩子都是藍(lán)眼睛。both 作限定詞，用在定冠詞the、形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格前，“兩者的，雙方的Both the books are expensive.兩本書都很貴。Both Lucy and Lily are having supper. 露西和莉莉都在吃晚餐。() Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _ fond

16、 of ( 喜愛(ài) ) the TV program A Bite of China. I am also deeply moved (深受感動(dòng)) by its stories!A. is B. am C. was D. are棋類名詞、三餐飯、球類名詞前不加定冠詞thePlay chess 下象棋have breakfast/lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐Play basketball/ soccer/ baseball 打籃球 / 足球 / 棒球() He plays soccer, but he doesn t play guitar.A. the; theB. the;

17、/ C. / ; the D. /; /【 2014 十堰中考】26. Can you play guitar? Sure. Its a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. But the most important is to learn something and have fun.但是最重要的事情是能學(xué)到一些東西并在其中得到樂(lè)趣?！?2014 江西中考】 My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. Really?A. I dont think so B. Have a

18、 good time C. Thats very strange D. You should try it 【 2014 貴州黔西南州】 I ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. Great! A. Good luck!B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.【 2014 貴州六盤水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park( 濕地公園) ofLiu Panshui.A. enjoy the

19、mselves B. help each other C. look beautifulD. have a big dinnerMy favorite saying , “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touched your heart. ”我最喜歡的格言是“真正的朋友是向你伸出雙手，觸動(dòng)你心靈的人。 ”【 2013 云南中考】Jack will arrive in Kunming tomorrow , and we are going to meet him atthe airport.A. drive to B. get to C. c

20、ome in D. return toMy best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友幫助我展示最好的自我?！窘馕觥?1) bring out 使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出Difficulties can bring out a person s best qu艱難困苦方能顯示出一個(gè)人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。 alities.bring out “拿出，帶出，出版，生產(chǎn) ”之意Please bring out your cameras and take some pictures.請(qǐng)拿出相機(jī)照相。() Dont worry, I think you ca

21、n out the best you.A. take ; in B. bring; in C. take; at D. bring; atUnit3 I m more outgoing than my sister課文重難點(diǎn)講解Section B & Self Check1. A good friend is talented in music. 好朋友在音樂(lè)方面有天賦。() The boy maths.A. is talented B. has talent C. is talented in D. has talent inA good friend truly cares about m

22、e. 好朋友真的關(guān)心我?！窘馕?1】 true adj. 真的 truth n 事實(shí) truly tru:li adv.真正【記】 It is true story, I really like it.【辨析題1】 () What I said is . You can find out the .A. true; truly; truthB. truly; true; truthC. truth; true; trulyD. true; truth; truly【解析2】 care k? vi.關(guān)心；擔(dān)心；carefull adj. 仔細(xì)的；小心的 carefully adv 仔細(xì)地care

23、 about 關(guān)心 ，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞用 care 的適當(dāng)形式填空：Take _ ; the train is coming.Be when you cross the street.Listen , or you can t understand it.When she was a child, her grandma for her very much.【 2014 浙江麗水】21. Steve isn t as as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.A.carelessB.tidy C.carefulD.difficult

24、【 2014 甘肅白銀】53. He is the only one who failed in the math exam. Really? You mean he studies .A. the most carefulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefullyLei Feng always cares about others; he doesn t think of himself.【短語(yǔ)】care for 喜歡；關(guān)心；照顧take care of = look after 照顧take care 小心

25、It s not necessary to behte same. 沒(méi)有必要相同?！窘馕觥縩ecessary nesis?ri adj. 必要的(反 ) unnecessary adj. 不必要的It s necessary for sb. to do sth() Mr. Smith, I don t think we can get there on time. You mean its for us to take a taxi?A. necessary B. truly C. possible D. Difficult【 2014 廣東佛山】 I thinkis very necessa

26、ry for us to learn a foreign language.I agree with you.A.itB.thisI agree with you.A.itB.thisC.thatWe can talk about and share everything . 我們能談?wù)摵头窒硭械氖虑椤窘馕觥縮hare ? vi.分享，分擔(dān)（in）share sth with sb. 與某人分享，與某人共有某物 The music is sweet , she often （分享 ） it with me.（） All his friends his happiness when he wo

27、n the match.A. shared B. shared from C. shared with D. shared likeprimary praim ?ri adj 最早的primary school 小學(xué)In fact ,she s funnier than anyone I know.事實(shí)上，她比我認(rèn)識(shí)的任何人更有趣。【解析】fact f?kt n. 事實(shí)in fact = as a matter of fact. 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上（） He said nothing about the tv show. , he didn t watch it.A. In factB. Firs

28、tC. LastD. In all【 2014 浙江麗水】29.Frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer.A. Ever since B. In factC. After allD. Even thoughWell, Mary and her best friend are both tall.嗯， 瑪麗和她最好的朋友個(gè)子都高。【解析】both b?u pron.二者（ 在句中通常放在系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前）（反義詞） neitherThey are both my teachers.both

29、of +限定詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)both of the boys are doing the houseworkboth and 兩者都（反義詞）neither. nor（） My parents doctors.A. both are B. all areC. are allD. are both【 2012.雞西中考】I ll take _ of the cameras; one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC.allof them knew.2014 江蘇徐州】2. I asked two students th

30、e way to the post office,butof them knew.A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neitherA.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither2014 山東濟(jì)南】Bob and David are friends. of them work in the art club asvolunteers.A. AllB. BothC. EachD. Every2014 云南中考】37. To achieve a bright future , we should _ study hard _ keep ingood health. I agre

31、e with you.A.not; butB.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.either;orMaybe I should help him more . 也許我應(yīng)該多幫助他一些。【解析】should ?ud, ?d 應(yīng)該 （情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形）表示責(zé)任、義務(wù)、勸告或建議等。否定形式：shouldn t【 2011 黑龍江】In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face. Becausethe most important thing is to practice. Rem

32、ember , practice makes perfect.A. should B. shouldn t C. have to2014 山東東營(yíng)】28. Overseas experience may help make our life . So why not try tostudy abroad?A.usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional10. A true friend reaches for your A.usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional10. A true friend reaches

33、for your hand and touches your heart.一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)向你伸出手，觸動(dòng)你的心靈。() Will you _ the station at ten?A. get toB. reach to C. arriveD. get() What time does the train ?A. get toB. arrive C. reachD. arrive in【解析2】 hand h?nd n. 手【 2014 貴州黔南州】79. In life, youll get what you put in. you have two, one tohelp yoursel

34、f and the other to help those around you. (hand)hand in hand 手拉手shake hands 握手 give sb. a hand 幫助某人【 2013 云南中考】She can t help you body because she has her hands full. She has to goshopping , pick up her son and then cook dinner.A. is very worried B. is very angry C. is very busy D. is on business【 2

35、014 云南中考】25.The news about the missing plane broke many people s heartsW. e hopethe passagers can come back home safety.A.lost many people s livesB .cheered many people upC.made many people sad D.surprise many peopleMy best friend is similar to Larry because she s less hard-working than me.【解析】simil

36、ar simil ? adj. 類似的；be similar to 與 相似() Andrew is his father in many ways; especially , they are both tall.similar toB. the same like C. similiar with D. different from【易錯(cuò)題】106. The Australian lifestyle is very .A. similar with us B. similar to us C. similar with ours D. similar to ours12. Call the

37、 English Study Center at 443-5667 for more 12. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.咨詢更多信息請(qǐng)撥打英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中心電話443-56672012 孝感中考】I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much _ on theInternet.A. game2012 A. game2012 遼寧鞍山】There are millions of websites on the Internet a

38、nd there _ a lot of useful_ on the websites.A.are; informationsB.are; informationis; informationD. is; informations2014 呼 和 浩 特】13 When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a D.informationA.noticeB.message C.sentenceD.informationA good friend makes me laugh 逗我笑【解析1】 laugh l:f vi.笑；發(fā)笑n.笑；笑聲He laughs

39、best who laughs last. 誰(shuí)笑在最后，誰(shuí)笑得最好。/不要高興得太早。laugh at sb. = make fun of 取笑某人Don t laugh at him. 別嘲笑他?！窘馕?】 make v “使，讓 ”make sb. do sth 讓某人做某事使役動(dòng)詞make /let 和 see /hear /watch 等感官動(dòng)詞都接不帶to 的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。My teacher makes me do my homework every day. 我老師每天都讓我做家庭作業(yè)。make sb.+adj. 使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)The news made him

40、happy. 這個(gè)消息使他很高興() The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. to feel【吉林中考】Colors can change our moods(情緒) and made us happy or sad, energeticor sleepy.A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. Feeling(2) laugh v. 笑 & n. 笑；笑聲We had a good laugh at his joke. 我們被他的笑話逗得哈哈

41、大笑。laugh at 嘲笑I m different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class.我與杰夫不一樣，因?yàn)槲冶任覀儼嗌系钠渌⒆右臭[?！窘馕觥縟ifferent adj. 不同的 difference n 不同點(diǎn) (pl)differences differently adv 不同地 be different from= be not the same as 與 .不同【 2013 云南中考】My new mobile phone is different from Jennifer s .A. no

42、t the same as B. all the same as C. worse than D. difficult to【拓展】 【記： “信心”和“耐心”的“重要性” “不同” 】形容詞名詞confident 自信的confidence 自信patient 有耐心的patience 耐心important 重要的importance 重要性different 不同的difference 不同() There are manybetween living in a big city and living in the country.A. differencesB difference C

43、. different D. difficult() We should try our best to help the poor children in mountain villages .A. with different waysB. under different waysC. in different waysD. at different ways( ) Because of the of their purposes, the students study English in _ways.A. different; differentB. different; differ

44、entlyC. different; difference D. difference; different【 2014 淮安】 2. John is fond of swimming. His hobby is different from.A. I B. me C. my D. mine【解析2】 kid kid n 小孩I don t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一樣或與我不同。the same as 和 相同（反義詞）be different fromMy shoes ar

45、e the same as yours. 我的鞋和你的相同?！咀⒁狻縯he same. as指的是“同種類的事物”。This is the same wallet as I lost a week ago. 這和我一周前丟的錢包一樣。() Did Helen pass the test too? Yes. In fact, her score was the same .A. to mine B. with me C. as mineD. to meSo we enjoy studyingtogether. 因此我們喜歡在一起學(xué)習(xí)【 2013 湖南衡陽(yáng)】25. Laura enjoys sto

46、ry books. Me, too.A. reading B. readC. to read2013 上?！?48. The retired couple enjoy photos. They always go out with theircamerasA. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking【 2014 貴州六盤水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park( 濕地公園) ofLiu Panshui.A. enjoy themselves B. help each otherC. look be

47、autifulD. have a big dinner17. I 17. I m shy so its not easy for me to make friend.s我很害羞，因此對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)交朋友不太容易。() 【廣東清遠(yuǎn)中考】It s impolite others.A. laughs at B. to laugh at C. laugh at D. laughing at 【解析2】 make friends 交朋友make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友1. more outgoing 1. more outgoing 3. the singing competition

48、 5. be talented in music7. care about 9. be like a mirror 11. bring out 13. reach for 15. in fact 17. be good at 19. be similar to 【單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)熟記】：2. as.as.4. the most important6. the same as8. be different from10. as long as12. get better grade14. touch one s h_e_a_r_t16. make friends18. the other20. be

49、good withhave fun doing sth.want to do sth.have fun doing sth.want to do sth.as + 形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+ asbe good at doing sthmake sb. Do sth.It 形容詞 s+ + for sb. To do sth.【課文語(yǔ)法知識(shí)】：Is Tom smarter than Sam?Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?Tara.Are you a fr iendly as your sister? Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Who s more hardworking at school?想要